Fax fonte accensa, fire out of water: or, An endeavour to kindle devotion, from the consideration of the fountains God hath made Designed for the benefit of those who use the waters of Tunbridg-Wells, the Bath, Epsom, Scarborough, Chigwell, Astrop, Northall, &c. Two sermons preached at New Chappel by Tunbridg-Wells. With devout meditations of Cardinal Bellarmin upon fountains of waters. Also some form of meditations, prayers, and thanksgivings, suited to the occasion. By Anthony Walker, D.D.

Bellarmino, Roberto Francesco Romolo, Saint, 1542-1621
Walker, Anthony, d. 1692
Publisher: printed for Nathaniel Ranew at the King s Arms in St Paul s Church Yard
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1685
Approximate Era: JamesII
TCP ID: A96681 ESTC ID: R230546 STC ID: W302A
Subject Headings: Baths -- England; Meditations; Mineral waters -- Therapeutic use;
View the Full Text of Relevant Sections



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.899
Evenness: 0.981
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 9.015
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 7.335
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.289
Old Testament (AKJV) 3.339
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.884
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.86
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.242
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.329
New Testament (Geneva) -3.366
New Testament (ODRV) -3.446
New Testament (AKJV) -4.735
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Daniel (ODRV) 3.786
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 3.173
Psalms (ODRV) 2.711
Ecclesiasticus (Vulgate) 1.909
Zechariah (Geneva) 1.834
Judges (Douay-Rheims) 1.832
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.772
Canticles (AKJV) 1.72
Matthew (Vulgate) 1.688
Hosea (AKJV) 1.65
Exodus (ODRV) 1.627
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.582
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.551
1 John (Geneva) 1.5
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.468
Revelation (Geneva) 1.449
Revelation (AKJV) 1.426
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.384
Galatians (ODRV) 1.376
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.283
Job (Geneva) 1.261
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.253
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.249
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.219
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.212
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.159
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.153
Psalms (AKJV) 1.14
John (Geneva) 1.091
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.085
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.066
Romans (Tyndale) 0.974
Luke (ODRV) 0.969
Job (AKJV) 0.967
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.933
John (ODRV) 0.905
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.875
Matthew (Geneva) 0.799
John (AKJV) 0.777
Romans (ODRV) 0.71
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.678
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.558
Romans (Geneva) 0.501
Matthew (AKJV) 0.446
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.393
Psalms (Geneva) 0.146
Romans (AKJV) 0.118
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Daniel 3 (ODRV) 2.486
Isaiah 41 (AKJV) 2.485
Psalms 145 (ODRV) 2.481
Psalms 106 (Geneva) 2.447
Ecclesiastes 1 (AKJV) 2.444
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 2.433
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 2.415
Ecclesiasticus 11 (Vulgate) 1.25
Psalms 92 (ODRV) 1.249
Psalms 134 (Geneva) 1.248
Numbers 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.247
Job 41 (Douay-Rheims) 1.244
Judges 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.244
Jeremiah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.243
Zechariah 13 (Geneva) 1.242
Isaiah 35 (AKJV) 1.241
Deuteronomy 8 (Geneva) 1.241
Matthew 4 (Vulgate) 1.241
Exodus 33 (ODRV) 1.239
Revelation 5 (Geneva) 1.237
Revelation 5 (AKJV) 1.237
Psalms 32 (ODRV) 1.237
Isaiah 44 (Douay-Rheims) 1.237
Proverbs 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.236
Psalms 105 (ODRV) 1.231
Job 38 (Geneva) 1.229
Psalms 95 (Geneva) 1.227
Hebrews 3 (ODRV) 1.226
Psalms 68 (Geneva) 1.225
Matthew 4 (Geneva) 1.221
Hosea 13 (AKJV) 1.22
Psalms 33 (Geneva) 1.218
2 Corinthians 9 (Geneva) 1.217
Job 14 (Geneva) 1.217
Matthew 4 (AKJV) 1.216
Psalms 95 (AKJV) 1.215
Canticles 1 (AKJV) 1.215
Job 31 (AKJV) 1.208
Ecclesiasticus 25 (Douay-Rheims) 1.207
Exodus 20 (ODRV) 1.207
Psalms 104 (Geneva) 1.207
John 4 (ODRV) 1.203
John 19 (ODRV) 1.202
Psalms 113 (ODRV) 1.201
Job 38 (AKJV) 1.199
John 7 (ODRV) 1.193
Galatians 4 (ODRV) 1.192
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 1.192
Ephesians 1 (Geneva) 1.192
Psalms 139 (AKJV) 1.191
Luke 10 (ODRV) 1.19
Revelation 14 (Tyndale) 1.188
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 1.187
Romans 11 (Geneva) 1.187
Psalms 105 (AKJV) 1.185
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 1.168
1 John 5 (Geneva) 1.164
John 1 (Geneva) 1.163
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.161
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 1.154
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.153
John 3 (AKJV) 1.151
John 3 (ODRV) 1.15
John 4 (AKJV) 1.148
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 1.145
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 1.135
Romans 3 (ODRV) 1.126
Romans 3 (AKJV) 1.121
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.115
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.109
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 1.1
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 1.084
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 1.073
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 8.24 (AKJV) 3.124
Daniel 3.77 (ODRV) 2.083
Isaiah 41.18 (AKJV) 2.082
Psalms 33.7 (AKJV) 2.082
Psalms 106.9 (Geneva) 2.082
Psalms 104.10 (AKJV) 2.081
Psalms 107.35 (AKJV) 2.081
Psalms 145.6 (ODRV) 2.079
Psalms 104.24 (AKJV) 2.074
Ecclesiastes 1.7 (AKJV) 2.072
Isaiah 35.7 (AKJV) 1.041
Revelation 5.3 (Geneva) 1.041
Revelation 5.3 (AKJV) 1.041
Job 41.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.041
Psalms 113.8 (ODRV) 1.041
Hosea 13.2 (AKJV) 1.041
Proverbs 8.22 (AKJV) 1.041
Proverbs 8.27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.041
Proverbs 8.28 (AKJV) 1.041
Isaiah 35.6 (AKJV) 1.041
Exodus 33.21 (ODRV) 1.041
Judges 2.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.041
Jeremiah 10.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.041
Exodus 20.4 (ODRV) 1.041
Ecclesiasticus 11.14 (Vulgate) 1.041
Job 38.8 (Geneva) 1.041
Psalms 92.3 (ODRV) 1.041
Deuteronomy 8.7 (Geneva) 1.041
Psalms 68.10 (Geneva) 1.041
Numbers 5.27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.041
Psalms 105.32 (ODRV) 1.041
Psalms 106.11 (AKJV) 1.041
Psalms 134.2 (Geneva) 1.041
Psalms 95.4 (AKJV) 1.041
John 1.33 (Geneva) 1.041
Zechariah 13.1 (Geneva) 1.041
Hebrews 3.4 (ODRV) 1.04
John 4.7 (AKJV) 1.04
Proverbs 8.23 (AKJV) 1.04
Job 38.28 (AKJV) 1.04
John 3.33 (ODRV) 1.04
Job 38.22 (Geneva) 1.04
Job 14.11 (Geneva) 1.04
Luke 10.14 (ODRV) 1.04
John 7.38 (ODRV) 1.04
Canticles 1.5 (AKJV) 1.04
Revelation 14.6 (Tyndale) 1.039
Psalms 107.33 (AKJV) 1.039
Psalms 32.9 (ODRV) 1.039
Matthew 4.4 (Vulgate) 1.039
John 19.34 (ODRV) 1.039
Isaiah 44.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.039
2 Corinthians 9.8 (Geneva) 1.038
Job 31.15 (AKJV) 1.038
Psalms 139.6 (AKJV) 1.038
Psalms 104.24 (Geneva) 1.038
Psalms 33.5 (Geneva) 1.038
Psalms 95.1 (Geneva) 1.038
1 John 5.6 (Geneva) 1.038
Psalms 105.41 (AKJV) 1.037
Psalms 33.6 (AKJV) 1.037
Psalms 103.22 (AKJV) 1.037
Galatians 4.8 (ODRV) 1.036
Job 38.11 (Geneva) 1.036
John 4.14 (ODRV) 1.034
Matthew 4.10 (AKJV) 1.031
Romans 3.18 (ODRV) 1.03
Romans 3.18 (AKJV) 1.03
Romans 3.18 (Tyndale) 1.03
Psalms 115.3 (Geneva) 1.03
Ephesians 1.11 (Geneva) 1.03
Psalms 95.6 (AKJV) 1.03
Matthew 4.10 (Geneva) 1.029
2 Corinthians 4.6 (AKJV) 1.027
John 4.24 (ODRV) 1.027
Romans 11.33 (Geneva) 1.027
Ecclesiasticus 25.16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.026
Romans 13.14 (Tyndale) 1.026
1 Corinthians 6.20 (AKJV) 1.02
John 3.16 (AKJV) 1.02
1 Timothy 1.17 (AKJV) 1.013
Psalms 107.31 (AKJV) 1.012
Matthew 22.37 (Tyndale) 1.011
Hebrews 10.31 (Geneva) 1.008
Hebrews 10.31 (AKJV) 1.008
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
New Testament 18.472
Old Testament -14.001
Diversity: 0.936
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
Ecclesiastes 8.57
Revelation 8.4
Zechariah 4.343
Hosea 4.066
Numbers 3.834
Exodus 3.148
Deuteronomy 3.132
Jeremiah 3.022
Job 3.021
2 Corinthians 2.961
Genesis 2.638
Proverbs 2.216
Acts 2.06
John 2.057
1 Corinthians 1.973
Isaiah 1.882
Psalms 0.092
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Ecclesiastes 1 4.782
Revelation 14 4.686
Psalms 98 2.423
Isaiah 35 2.417
Psalms 93 2.416
Numbers 5 2.416
Psalms 95 2.393
Zechariah 13 2.391
Genesis 7 2.386
Isaiah 41 2.385
Exodus 17 2.382
Psalms 44 2.37
Hosea 13 2.366
Isaiah 42 2.362
Job 38 2.361
Jeremiah 10 2.361
Isaiah 44 2.359
Psalms 105 2.358
Job 31 2.349
Psalms 104 2.348
Exodus 15 2.345
Deuteronomy 28 2.339
Acts 14 2.333
Jeremiah 2 2.333
Psalms 33 2.329
Psalms 107 2.328
Psalms 103 2.311
Psalms 139 2.305
Psalms 106 2.302
John 19 2.296
Psalms 78 2.295
John 7 2.26
Proverbs 8 2.238
2 Corinthians 4 2.21
Psalms 2 2.172
John 14 2.161
1 Corinthians 6 2.153
John 1 2.142
Psalms 119 2.043
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Revelation 14.7 4.344
Ecclesiastes 1.7 4.343
Isaiah 35.7 2.173
Psalms 78.15 2.173
Psalms 105.41 2.173
Psalms 33.7 2.173
Psalms 98.8 2.173
Numbers 5.27 2.173
Hosea 13.2 2.172
Psalms 104.10 2.172
Psalms 107.33 2.172
Job 38.28 2.172
Job 31.15 2.172
Job 38.16 2.172
Proverbs 8.24 2.172
Psalms 104.1 2.172
John 1.33 2.172
John 14.29 2.171
Isaiah 35.6 2.171
Isaiah 41.18 2.171
Exodus 17.6 2.171
Deuteronomy 28.12 2.171
Exodus 15.26 2.171
Jeremiah 10.11 2.17
Job 38.8 2.17
Psalms 139.6 2.17
Psalms 119.68 2.17
Psalms 93.3 2.17
Genesis 7.11 2.169
John 19.34 2.169
Psalms 44.3 2.169
Psalms 33.5 2.168
Isaiah 44.3 2.168
Job 38.11 2.165
John 7.39 2.165
Acts 14.17 2.164
Psalms 103.3 2.163
Zechariah 13.1 2.163
John 7.38 2.163
Jeremiah 2.13 2.163
Psalms 106.7 2.162
Isaiah 42.8 2.156
2 Corinthians 4.6 2.149
1 Corinthians 6.20 2.138
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase