A sermon had at Paulis by the co[m]mandment of the most reuerend father in god my lorde legate, and sayd by Ioh[a]n the bysshop of Rochester, vpo[n] qui[n]quagesom sonday, concernynge certayne heretickes, whiche tha[n] were abiured for holdynge the heresies of Martyn Luther that famous hereticke, and for ye kepyng and reteynyng of his bokes agaynst the ordinance of the bulle of pope Leo the tenthe.

Fisher, John, Saint, 1469-1535
Publisher: In fletestrete in the house of Thomas Berthelet nere to the Cundite at the signe of Lucrece
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1526
Approximate Era: pre-Elizabeth
TCP ID: A00769 ESTC ID: S109701 STC ID: 10892
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 16th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 81.0% 98.0%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.886
Evenness: 0.939
Part Prominence
New Testament (Vulgate) 10.981
New Testament (ODRV) 9.915
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 4.906
Old Testament (Vulgate) 3.581
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 1.86
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.505
Old Testament (ODRV) -1.106
New Testament (AKJV) -1.901
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -3.289
Old Testament (Geneva) -4.671
New Testament (Geneva) -5.795
Old Testament (AKJV) -6.783
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.983
Book Prominence
Luke (ODRV) 4.978
Luke (Vulgate) 4.348
John (Vulgate) 2.766
Matthew (Vulgate) 2.712
Luke (Tyndale) 2.21
Luke (AKJV) 1.787
Wisdom (Vulgate) 1.467
Acts (Vulgate) 1.444
1 Timothy (Vulgate) 1.437
Tobit (Douay-Rheims) 1.422
Hebrews (Vulgate) 1.413
Galatians (Vulgate) 1.398
Ephesians (Vulgate) 1.393
Mark (Tyndale) 1.338
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.327
Mark (Geneva) 1.318
Romans (Vulgate) 1.254
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.247
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.235
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.217
Colossians (Geneva) 1.115
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.098
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.081
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.079
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.077
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.073
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.049
1 John (Tyndale) 1.044
James (ODRV) 1.034
1 John (ODRV) 1.026
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.009
Galatians (Geneva) 1.009
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.961
Genesis (ODRV) 0.946
Galatians (ODRV) 0.908
Genesis (Geneva) 0.881
Galatians (AKJV) 0.821
Acts (ODRV) 0.805
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.75
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.69
John (Geneva) 0.622
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.62
John (Tyndale) 0.615
Luke (Geneva) 0.594
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.587
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.542
Romans (Tyndale) 0.505
John (ODRV) 0.437
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.407
Matthew (Geneva) 0.331
John (AKJV) 0.308
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.303
Psalms (ODRV) 0.282
Romans (ODRV) 0.242
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.221
Matthew (ODRV) 0.079
Matthew (AKJV) -0.022
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.075
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.972
Chapter Prominence
Luke 8 (AKJV) 7.169
Luke 18 (ODRV) 3.124
Luke 18 (Vulgate) 2.396
Matthew 13 (Vulgate) 1.595
Galatians 6 (Vulgate) 1.591
John 1 (Vulgate) 1.569
Luke 18 (Tyndale) 1.558
Luke 18 (AKJV) 1.557
1 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 1.54
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 1.513
Acts 20 (Vulgate) 0.799
Psalms 41 (Vulgate) 0.798
1 Corinthians 13 (Vulgate) 0.798
Tobit 11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.798
Luke 8 (Vulgate) 0.797
1 Corinthians 7 (Vulgate) 0.796
Leviticus 21 (AKJV) 0.796
Wisdom 1 (Vulgate) 0.796
1 Corinthians 9 (Vulgate) 0.796
Romans 11 (Vulgate) 0.795
1 Timothy 1 (Vulgate) 0.795
Mark 4 (Geneva) 0.794
Mark 4 (Tyndale) 0.794
Ecclesiastes 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.794
Matthew 11 (Vulgate) 0.793
Mark 10 (Tyndale) 0.793
Genesis 30 (ODRV) 0.791
Matthew 1 (Tyndale) 0.79
Hebrews 10 (Vulgate) 0.788
Romans 10 (Vulgate) 0.787
Luke 4 (Tyndale) 0.787
Galatians 3 (Vulgate) 0.785
Luke 8 (ODRV) 0.785
Matthew 10 (Vulgate) 0.785
Romans 5 (Vulgate) 0.783
Galatians 5 (Vulgate) 0.782
Psalms 48 (ODRV) 0.782
John 9 (Tyndale) 0.781
Luke 8 (Tyndale) 0.78
Matthew 28 (Tyndale) 0.778
Isaiah 30 (Geneva) 0.777
2 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 0.777
Genesis 9 (Geneva) 0.776
Luke 21 (Tyndale) 0.772
John 6 (Vulgate) 0.771
Luke 18 (Geneva) 0.766
Ephesians 4 (Vulgate) 0.766
Luke 17 (ODRV) 0.765
Galatians 6 (Tyndale) 0.764
Philippians 2 (Tyndale) 0.764
Romans 5 (Tyndale) 0.762
Acts 20 (ODRV) 0.762
2 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 0.759
Matthew 13 (Tyndale) 0.754
Romans 10 (Tyndale) 0.754
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 0.75
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.747
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 0.743
1 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 0.743
1 Corinthians 9 (Geneva) 0.741
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 0.74
John 18 (AKJV) 0.738
Romans 6 (Tyndale) 0.737
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 0.733
Luke 19 (ODRV) 0.733
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 0.732
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 0.732
James 3 (ODRV) 0.73
1 John 4 (ODRV) 0.729
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 0.728
Matthew 13 (ODRV) 0.727
Matthew 11 (Tyndale) 0.722
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 0.722
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 0.718
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 0.717
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 0.717
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 0.716
Matthew 13 (AKJV) 0.712
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 0.712
1 Corinthians 11 (Tyndale) 0.709
Romans 1 (ODRV) 0.708
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 0.707
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 0.706
Romans 10 (ODRV) 0.704
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 0.703
John 3 (ODRV) 0.7
John 1 (ODRV) 0.699
John 6 (Geneva) 0.698
James 2 (ODRV) 0.697
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 0.695
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 0.694
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 0.693
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 0.692
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 0.691
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 0.691
John 6 (Tyndale) 0.689
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.68
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.666
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.663
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.663
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.66
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 0.659
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.658
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.654
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 0.614
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.975
Verse Prominence
Luke 8.11 (AKJV) 6.331
Luke 18.38 (ODRV) 2.814
Luke 18.42 (Vulgate) 2.112
Luke 18.42 (Tyndale) 1.408
Luke 18.36 (AKJV) 1.408
John 1.17 (Vulgate) 1.408
1 Corinthians 7.34 (Geneva) 1.408
Galatians 6.8 (Vulgate) 1.408
Matthew 13.9 (Vulgate) 1.407
1 Corinthians 7.38 (Tyndale) 1.405
Galatians 6.7 (Geneva) 1.402
1 Corinthians 13.2 (AKJV) 1.396
Hebrews 10.28 (Vulgate) 0.704
Hebrews 10.28 (Geneva) 0.704
Romans 5.5 (Vulgate) 0.704
John 9.19 (Tyndale) 0.704
John 18.7 (AKJV) 0.704
Luke 19.35 (ODRV) 0.704
John 9.15 (Tyndale) 0.704
Psalms 41.2 (Vulgate) 0.704
1 Corinthians 13.2 (Vulgate) 0.704
1 Corinthians 13.13 (Vulgate) 0.704
Galatians 5.6 (Vulgate) 0.704
Tobit 11.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.704
Matthew 13.3 (Tyndale) 0.704
Matthew 13.4 (Tyndale) 0.704
Matthew 13.4 (ODRV) 0.704
Matthew 13.7 (AKJV) 0.704
Matthew 13.7 (Tyndale) 0.704
Luke 8.5 (Vulgate) 0.704
Matthew 11.15 (Vulgate) 0.704
Matthew 10.20 (Vulgate) 0.704
Matthew 10.20 (Geneva) 0.704
Mark 4.14 (Geneva) 0.704
Mark 4.14 (Tyndale) 0.704
Acts 20.28 (Vulgate) 0.704
Ecclesiastes 6.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.704
Luke 8.15 (Vulgate) 0.704
Luke 21.32 (Tyndale) 0.704
Leviticus 21.13 (AKJV) 0.704
Romans 11.4 (Vulgate) 0.704
Galatians 6.8 (Tyndale) 0.704
Genesis 30.5 (ODRV) 0.704
Galatians 6.7 (Vulgate) 0.704
1 Corinthians 9.27 (Vulgate) 0.704
Luke 4.30 (Tyndale) 0.704
Mark 10.51 (Tyndale) 0.704
1 Timothy 1.5 (Vulgate) 0.704
Luke 17.19 (ODRV) 0.703
Matthew 1.18 (Tyndale) 0.703
John 1.17 (ODRV) 0.703
Romans 1.12 (ODRV) 0.703
Luke 18.38 (Vulgate) 0.703
Luke 18.42 (Geneva) 0.703
Luke 8.11 (ODRV) 0.703
Matthew 10.20 (AKJV) 0.703
Romans 10.14 (Vulgate) 0.703
Psalms 48.10 (ODRV) 0.703
1 Corinthians 1.10 (Tyndale) 0.703
1 Corinthians 7.4 (Vulgate) 0.703
Matthew 13.8 (Geneva) 0.703
Wisdom 1.4 (Vulgate) 0.703
Colossians 2.11 (Geneva) 0.703
Genesis 9.7 (Geneva) 0.703
2 Corinthians 12.15 (Tyndale) 0.703
Romans 3.30 (Tyndale) 0.702
Romans 6.14 (Tyndale) 0.702
Romans 5.5 (Tyndale) 0.702
Isaiah 30.11 (Geneva) 0.702
Galatians 3.26 (Vulgate) 0.702
Ephesians 4.10 (Tyndale) 0.702
Romans 10.14 (Tyndale) 0.702
John 6.63 (Tyndale) 0.702
John 1.42 (ODRV) 0.702
2 Peter 2.10 (Tyndale) 0.702
1 Corinthians 7.36 (Tyndale) 0.702
Galatians 5.19 (Tyndale) 0.702
1 Corinthians 9.27 (Geneva) 0.702
1 John 4.8 (ODRV) 0.702
Philippians 2.2 (Tyndale) 0.702
Matthew 22.42 (Tyndale) 0.701
John 1.9 (Vulgate) 0.701
1 Corinthians 11.1 (Tyndale) 0.701
Ephesians 4.18 (Tyndale) 0.7
Acts 20.28 (ODRV) 0.7
2 Timothy 2.17 (AKJV) 0.7
2 Corinthians 1.22 (Tyndale) 0.699
Ephesians 3.3 (Geneva) 0.699
1 Corinthians 12.4 (ODRV) 0.699
John 6.64 (Vulgate) 0.699
Matthew 28.20 (Tyndale) 0.698
Luke 8.11 (Tyndale) 0.698
John 3.18 (ODRV) 0.697
1 John 2.19 (Tyndale) 0.697
Ephesians 5.33 (AKJV) 0.697
John 6.63 (Geneva) 0.696
1 Corinthians 13.13 (ODRV) 0.693
1 Corinthians 12.21 (AKJV) 0.693
Ephesians 4.5 (Vulgate) 0.693
1 Corinthians 9.27 (AKJV) 0.693
Matthew 11.15 (Tyndale) 0.692
Ephesians 2.8 (Tyndale) 0.691
1 Corinthians 2.10 (Geneva) 0.691
Matthew 16.18 (ODRV) 0.691
1 Corinthians 2.10 (AKJV) 0.69
Galatians 6.8 (Geneva) 0.69
Romans 10.17 (Tyndale) 0.689
1 Corinthians 12.14 (Tyndale) 0.687
Romans 8.5 (Tyndale) 0.687
1 Corinthians 13.13 (AKJV) 0.685
Galatians 5.6 (ODRV) 0.685
Galatians 6.8 (AKJV) 0.685
2 Peter 1.21 (AKJV) 0.683
2 Peter 1.21 (Geneva) 0.683
Ephesians 3.17 (Geneva) 0.682
James 2.26 (ODRV) 0.681
Matthew 16.18 (Tyndale) 0.676
James 3.15 (ODRV) 0.676
Romans 10.17 (ODRV) 0.674
1 Corinthians 1.10 (AKJV) 0.672
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Mark 9.805
Galatians 9.292
Ephesians 8.949
Job 8.869
2 Corinthians 8.809
Acts 7.908
1 Corinthians 7.821
Romans 7.156
Matthew 6.931
Diversity: 0.924
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 7 13.137
Mark 10 6.584
2 Corinthians 13 6.565
Job 14 6.514
Acts 10 6.488
Matthew 19 6.466
Acts 4 6.452
Matthew 18 6.445
Romans 10 6.439
Matthew 24 6.432
Matthew 16 6.359
Galatians 6 6.347
1 Corinthians 1 6.329
Ephesians 4 6.202
Diversity:
Evenness:
Verse Prominence
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase