A recantation sermon preached in the gate-house at VVestminster the 30. day of Iuly 1620 In the presence of many worshipfull persons, by Iohn Harding, late Priest and Dominican Fryar. Wherein he hath declared his iust motiues which haue moued him to leaue the Church of Rome, and to vnite himselfe with the reformed Church of England, whose faith and doctrine, the ancient fathers and holy martyrs haue confirmed both by bloud and writing. Shewing herein the grose errors of Rome, in matters of faith, their corrupting the Fathers, and their present declining to some strange and future ruine.

Harding, John, fl. 1620
Publisher: Printed by Barnard Alsop for Roger Iackson and are to be sold at his shop against the Counduit in Fleetestreet
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1620
Approximate Era: JamesI
TCP ID: A02628 ESTC ID: S115165 STC ID: 12756
Subject Headings: Catholic ex-priests -- England; Renunciation (Canon law);
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 75.2% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 5.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.6% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 5.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 2.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 2.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.908
Evenness: 0.982
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 5.813
New Testament (Wycliffe) 5.522
Old Testament (Vulgate) 5.46
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.334
Old Testament (AKJV) 2.24
New Testament (AKJV) 1.858
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.774
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.409
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.792
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.879
New Testament (Geneva) -3.916
New Testament (ODRV) -3.995
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Hebrews (AKJV) 3.139
Matthew (ODRV) 2.753
Matthew (Wycliffe) 2.001
Luke (Wycliffe) 1.984
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.918
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.903
Numbers (Geneva) 1.9
Mark (ODRV) 1.896
John (Vulgate) 1.864
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.838
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.838
Numbers (AKJV) 1.812
Matthew (Vulgate) 1.81
Colossians (Geneva) 1.706
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.704
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.673
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.634
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.594
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.589
Colossians (AKJV) 1.576
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.552
1 John (AKJV) 1.484
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.43
Psalms (AKJV) 1.385
Luke (Tyndale) 1.308
John (Geneva) 1.213
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.208
John (Tyndale) 1.206
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.178
Romans (Tyndale) 1.096
Luke (ODRV) 1.091
John (ODRV) 1.028
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.998
Matthew (Geneva) 0.922
John (AKJV) 0.899
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.894
Psalms (ODRV) 0.873
Romans (ODRV) 0.833
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.812
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.801
Romans (Geneva) 0.623
Matthew (AKJV) 0.569
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.515
Psalms (Geneva) 0.268
Romans (AKJV) 0.241
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 3.313
Matthew 26 (ODRV) 2.338
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 2.284
Romans 13 (ODRV) 2.252
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 2.236
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 2.189
Psalms 119 (Vulgate) 1.204
Numbers 28 (AKJV) 1.203
John 13 (Vulgate) 1.203
Deuteronomy 27 (Geneva) 1.2
Numbers 26 (Geneva) 1.199
Numbers 21 (AKJV) 1.199
Matthew 26 (Wycliffe) 1.199
Wisdom 3 (ODRV) 1.197
Luke 16 (Wycliffe) 1.195
Psalms 143 (Geneva) 1.195
Wisdom 1 (ODRV) 1.193
Revelation 18 (Tyndale) 1.192
Matthew 4 (Tyndale) 1.185
Psalms 130 (AKJV) 1.184
Isaiah 44 (Geneva) 1.184
Jeremiah 8 (Geneva) 1.181
Isaiah 40 (Douay-Rheims) 1.181
Mark 16 (ODRV) 1.179
Matthew 15 (Geneva) 1.177
Matthew 4 (Geneva) 1.176
1 Corinthians 3 (Vulgate) 1.175
Psalms 120 (AKJV) 1.174
Psalms 18 (Geneva) 1.173
Psalms 118 (ODRV) 1.172
Matthew 4 (AKJV) 1.171
John 17 (Tyndale) 1.171
Isaiah 53 (Geneva) 1.168
Matthew 22 (Vulgate) 1.168
Jeremiah 8 (AKJV) 1.165
1 Corinthians 14 (ODRV) 1.162
Matthew 26 (Geneva) 1.162
Matthew 3 (Geneva) 1.161
Psalms 50 (Geneva) 1.161
Isaiah 8 (AKJV) 1.159
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 1.154
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 1.153
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 1.152
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 1.147
Ecclesiastes 3 (Geneva) 1.143
John 18 (AKJV) 1.143
Matthew 3 (AKJV) 1.136
Romans 10 (Geneva) 1.133
Luke 16 (Tyndale) 1.133
Luke 18 (ODRV) 1.129
Matthew 16 (Geneva) 1.127
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 1.125
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.122
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 1.121
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 1.106
John 6 (Geneva) 1.103
Romans 1 (Geneva) 1.102
John 6 (AKJV) 1.099
Romans 2 (ODRV) 1.098
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.096
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 1.096
John 6 (Tyndale) 1.093
1 John 4 (AKJV) 1.092
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 1.081
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 1.079
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 1.076
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.073
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.069
John 6 (ODRV) 1.061
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.043
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 1.039
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 1.024
1 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 1.022
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.019
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.88
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.844
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 10.16 (Geneva) 3.956
1 Corinthians 10.16 (AKJV) 2.944
Psalms 119.71 (AKJV) 2.016
Psalms 119.71 (Geneva) 2.011
Hebrews 11.29 (AKJV) 2.009
Matthew 26.26 (ODRV) 2.008
John 6.55 (AKJV) 1.998
Romans 13.1 (ODRV) 1.996
John 6.55 (ODRV) 1.982
Psalms 119.1 (Vulgate) 1.01
Isaiah 40.18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.01
Deuteronomy 27.15 (Geneva) 1.01
1 Corinthians 14.21 (ODRV) 1.01
Psalms 49.8 (Geneva) 1.01
Numbers 21.9 (AKJV) 1.01
Numbers 28.16 (AKJV) 1.01
Wisdom 3.8 (ODRV) 1.01
John 13.15 (Vulgate) 1.01
Wisdom 1.11 (ODRV) 1.01
Psalms 18.6 (Geneva) 1.009
Jeremiah 8.9 (Geneva) 1.009
Jeremiah 8.9 (AKJV) 1.009
Matthew 26.26 (Wycliffe) 1.009
Romans 13.12 (Geneva) 1.009
Psalms 118.176 (ODRV) 1.009
Matthew 4.10 (Tyndale) 1.008
Psalms 143.10 (Geneva) 1.008
Matthew 3.17 (Geneva) 1.007
Psalms 106.19 (AKJV) 1.007
Revelation 18.4 (Tyndale) 1.007
Hebrews 12.6 (AKJV) 1.006
Psalms 120.1 (AKJV) 1.006
Matthew 5.17 (AKJV) 1.006
Numbers 26.61 (Geneva) 1.006
Psalms 49.7 (Geneva) 1.006
Matthew 26.26 (Geneva) 1.006
1 Corinthians 10.4 (Geneva) 1.006
1 Corinthians 10.4 (AKJV) 1.006
Psalms 115.8 (Geneva) 1.005
Psalms 130.1 (AKJV) 1.005
Matthew 15.3 (Geneva) 1.005
John 6.54 (ODRV) 1.004
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (Geneva) 1.004
Colossians 2.22 (Geneva) 1.004
Luke 16.23 (Wycliffe) 1.003
Romans 1.16 (Geneva) 1.003
Isaiah 53.5 (Geneva) 1.002
Romans 10.17 (Geneva) 1.002
John 6.63 (AKJV) 1.002
Matthew 26.27 (ODRV) 1.002
1 Corinthians 10.3 (Geneva) 1.001
Isaiah 44.18 (Geneva) 1.001
John 6.55 (Geneva) 1.001
1 Corinthians 11.26 (Geneva) 1.001
1 Corinthians 3.11 (AKJV) 1.0
Psalms 50.15 (Geneva) 1.0
Matthew 16.16 (ODRV) 1.0
1 Thessalonians 4.3 (Tyndale) 1.0
Matthew 3.2 (AKJV) 0.999
Matthew 4.10 (AKJV) 0.999
Luke 16.22 (Tyndale) 0.999
1 Corinthians 11.25 (AKJV) 0.999
Romans 13.12 (ODRV) 0.999
Matthew 3.2 (Geneva) 0.998
Matthew 4.10 (Geneva) 0.998
1 Corinthians 3.11 (Vulgate) 0.998
Romans 13.2 (Tyndale) 0.998
Isaiah 8.20 (AKJV) 0.997
Luke 18.30 (ODRV) 0.997
Matthew 16.18 (Geneva) 0.996
Isaiah 53.5 (AKJV) 0.994
John 17.3 (Tyndale) 0.994
John 6.55 (Tyndale) 0.994
Mark 16.15 (ODRV) 0.993
Matthew 16.18 (AKJV) 0.992
2 Timothy 4.7 (AKJV) 0.99
Romans 2.5 (ODRV) 0.988
2 Timothy 4.8 (AKJV) 0.984
Colossians 1.14 (AKJV) 0.984
Matthew 22.21 (Vulgate) 0.983
John 18.36 (AKJV) 0.982
1 John 4.1 (AKJV) 0.981
Matthew 26.26 (Tyndale) 0.979
1 Peter 2.17 (Tyndale) 0.948
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 0.926
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 0.895
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 0.859
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Timothy 23.557
Exodus 22.885
Hebrews 22.214
Psalms 19.828
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 86 24.967
Exodus 32 24.857
2 Timothy 4 24.793
Hebrews 6 24.771
Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 6.7 33.319
2 Timothy 4.7 33.287
2 Timothy 4.8 33.279
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase