A looking-glasse for petitioners Wherein euery Christian man and woman, may cleerely see, what they are to beg at Gods hands, the manner how they are to beg, and the assurance of those things which they do beg. In a sermon preached at Framlingham Castle in high Suffolke. By Iohn Nevvman Master of Artes.

Newman, John, fl. 1619
Publisher: Printed by Edward Griffins for Iohn Barnes and are to sold sic at his shop in Christ Church walke
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1619
Approximate Era: JamesI
TCP ID: A08133 ESTC ID: S113228 STC ID: 18497
Subject Headings: Prayer; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.6% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 2.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.5% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 2.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.9% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.9% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.83
Evenness: 0.879
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 23.862
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 6.597
Apocrypha (AKJV) 0.442
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.191
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
Old Testament (ODRV) -1.369
New Testament (AKJV) -2.428
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -3.552
Old Testament (Geneva) -4.935
New Testament (Tyndale) -5.022
Old Testament (AKJV) -7.046
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.957
Book Prominence
Romans (ODRV) 9.044
Matthew (ODRV) 5.94
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 2.531
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.42
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.263
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 1.382
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.373
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.259
John (Vulgate) 1.251
James (Tyndale) 1.233
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.228
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.225
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.183
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.155
Colossians (Geneva) 1.093
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.055
James (Geneva) 1.048
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.02
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.02
James (ODRV) 1.012
1 John (ODRV) 1.004
Galatians (Geneva) 0.987
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 0.976
Colossians (AKJV) 0.963
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.947
Acts (Geneva) 0.926
Galatians (ODRV) 0.886
1 John (AKJV) 0.871
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.83
James (AKJV) 0.825
Acts (ODRV) 0.783
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.763
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.722
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.716
Luke (Tyndale) 0.695
John (Geneva) 0.601
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.595
Luke (Geneva) 0.572
Genesis (AKJV) 0.572
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.565
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.54
Luke (ODRV) 0.478
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.443
John (ODRV) 0.415
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.385
Matthew (Geneva) 0.309
John (AKJV) 0.286
Luke (AKJV) 0.273
Psalms (ODRV) 0.26
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.188
Matthew (AKJV) -0.044
Psalms (Geneva) -0.344
Romans (AKJV) -0.372
Psalms (AKJV) -1.311
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.973
Chapter Prominence
Romans 4 (ODRV) 5.881
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 4.117
Isaiah 41 (Geneva) 2.531
Matthew 11 (Tyndale) 2.464
Ecclesiasticus 35 (Douay-Rheims) 1.688
Isaiah 41 (Douay-Rheims) 1.685
Deuteronomy 4 (Geneva) 1.681
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.582
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.578
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.393
Isaiah 63 (Douay-Rheims) 0.84
John 14 (Vulgate) 0.839
Ecclesiasticus 34 (AKJV) 0.838
Isaiah 37 (Douay-Rheims) 0.835
Ecclesiasticus 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.835
Luke 20 (Geneva) 0.832
1 Maccabees 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.832
Isaiah 65 (Geneva) 0.832
Matthew 20 (Geneva) 0.831
Isaiah 58 (Douay-Rheims) 0.831
Matthew 14 (Tyndale) 0.828
Psalms 24 (Geneva) 0.828
1 Samuel 15 (Geneva) 0.827
Psalms 26 (ODRV) 0.826
Psalms 22 (Geneva) 0.826
Matthew 8 (Tyndale) 0.826
Acts 20 (Geneva) 0.824
Acts 12 (ODRV) 0.822
Acts 10 (Geneva) 0.821
2 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 0.819
Isaiah 63 (AKJV) 0.819
Luke 7 (Geneva) 0.818
Genesis 18 (AKJV) 0.818
2 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 0.818
Psalms 17 (AKJV) 0.817
Isaiah 58 (Geneva) 0.817
1 Timothy 6 (Tyndale) 0.816
Colossians 4 (AKJV) 0.816
Matthew 21 (AKJV) 0.815
James 5 (ODRV) 0.815
James 1 (Tyndale) 0.812
Luke 5 (Geneva) 0.811
John 14 (Geneva) 0.809
Isaiah 58 (AKJV) 0.807
John 9 (Geneva) 0.805
Psalms 66 (AKJV) 0.805
Luke 18 (Tyndale) 0.805
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 0.804
James 5 (Geneva) 0.804
Luke 11 (ODRV) 0.803
Matthew 6 (Tyndale) 0.799
Psalms 55 (AKJV) 0.797
Psalms 34 (Geneva) 0.797
John 4 (Geneva) 0.797
Isaiah 59 (AKJV) 0.794
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 0.791
John 7 (ODRV) 0.79
James 2 (Tyndale) 0.789
Proverbs 8 (Geneva) 0.788
James 4 (Geneva) 0.785
Ecclesiastes 3 (Geneva) 0.785
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 0.784
1 John 5 (AKJV) 0.784
John 9 (AKJV) 0.783
1 Thessalonians 5 (Tyndale) 0.782
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 0.78
Matthew 26 (ODRV) 0.776
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 0.775
John 14 (AKJV) 0.775
Luke 18 (ODRV) 0.772
James 1 (Geneva) 0.772
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 0.77
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 0.763
Luke 1 (AKJV) 0.759
Luke 13 (AKJV) 0.758
James 4 (AKJV) 0.758
1 John 5 (ODRV) 0.757
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 0.753
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.75
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 0.748
Romans 10 (AKJV) 0.748
John 4 (AKJV) 0.746
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 0.745
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 0.743
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 0.738
Romans 1 (AKJV) 0.736
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 0.732
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 0.73
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 0.722
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 0.715
John 6 (ODRV) 0.704
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.703
James 1 (AKJV) 0.703
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 0.692
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 0.679
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 0.677
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.674
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 0.631
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.974
Verse Prominence
Romans 4.21 (ODRV) 5.177
Matthew 7.7 (ODRV) 3.694
Isaiah 41.18 (Geneva) 2.222
Matthew 6.11 (ODRV) 2.219
Matthew 11.28 (Tyndale) 2.196
Ecclesiasticus 35.21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.481
Deuteronomy 4.7 (Geneva) 1.481
Isaiah 41.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.48
Matthew 6.12 (Geneva) 1.472
1 Corinthians 10.24 (AKJV) 1.467
Matthew 6.11 (AKJV) 1.466
Matthew 23.9 (AKJV) 1.458
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 1.446
Matthew 20.21 (Geneva) 0.741
Ecclesiasticus 34.19 (AKJV) 0.741
Psalms 17.6 (AKJV) 0.741
John 14.31 (Geneva) 0.741
Isaiah 37.36 (Douay-Rheims) 0.74
Luke 20.40 (Geneva) 0.74
James 4.3 (Geneva) 0.74
Galatians 3.7 (Tyndale) 0.74
Luke 18.7 (Tyndale) 0.74
1 John 5.15 (AKJV) 0.74
Ecclesiasticus 7.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.74
Isaiah 63.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.74
Psalms 34.12 (Geneva) 0.74
John 4.13 (Geneva) 0.74
John 4.13 (AKJV) 0.74
James 5.17 (ODRV) 0.74
Luke 11.1 (ODRV) 0.739
Luke 18.1 (ODRV) 0.739
Colossians 4.6 (AKJV) 0.739
2 Timothy 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.739
James 1.7 (AKJV) 0.739
Matthew 21.22 (AKJV) 0.739
Isaiah 58.9 (Geneva) 0.739
Luke 5.16 (Geneva) 0.739
Matthew 6.22 (Tyndale) 0.739
Colossians 1.17 (Geneva) 0.739
1 John 5.15 (ODRV) 0.738
Psalms 22.6 (Geneva) 0.738
Psalms 55.16 (AKJV) 0.738
Acts 10.31 (Geneva) 0.738
Isaiah 58.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.738
Matthew 6.15 (ODRV) 0.738
Matthew 26.41 (ODRV) 0.738
Isaiah 65.24 (Geneva) 0.738
Acts 20.9 (Geneva) 0.738
Matthew 6.10 (ODRV) 0.737
Matthew 6.31 (Geneva) 0.737
Psalms 66.18 (AKJV) 0.737
1 Samuel 15.22 (Geneva) 0.737
James 1.6 (AKJV) 0.737
James 1.8 (Tyndale) 0.737
1 Timothy 2.1 (Tyndale) 0.737
Psalms 24.1 (Geneva) 0.737
John 14.6 (Vulgate) 0.737
John 9.31 (Geneva) 0.736
Matthew 14.36 (Tyndale) 0.736
Luke 7.38 (Geneva) 0.736
Genesis 18.27 (AKJV) 0.736
Psalms 44.25 (AKJV) 0.736
Galatians 6.10 (Geneva) 0.736
Ecclesiastes 3.2 (Geneva) 0.736
2 Corinthians 9.9 (ODRV) 0.736
Proverbs 8.17 (Geneva) 0.736
John 6.35 (ODRV) 0.736
James 5.18 (ODRV) 0.736
Matthew 6.33 (Geneva) 0.735
James 4.3 (AKJV) 0.735
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (Tyndale) 0.735
Matthew 8.17 (Tyndale) 0.735
James 5.16 (Geneva) 0.735
Romans 1.23 (AKJV) 0.735
Isaiah 63.16 (AKJV) 0.735
John 7.37 (ODRV) 0.735
Acts 12.6 (ODRV) 0.735
Psalms 26.4 (ODRV) 0.734
1 Timothy 6.8 (Tyndale) 0.734
Isaiah 58.7 (AKJV) 0.734
Matthew 6.12 (ODRV) 0.734
1 Maccabees 3.60 (Douay-Rheims) 0.734
1 Thessalonians 5.17 (Tyndale) 0.734
John 9.31 (AKJV) 0.733
Galatians 6.9 (ODRV) 0.733
1 Thessalonians 5.25 (Geneva) 0.733
1 Thessalonians 5.25 (AKJV) 0.733
Hebrews 11.6 (Tyndale) 0.732
James 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.732
Matthew 6.14 (Geneva) 0.732
Colossians 4.2 (AKJV) 0.732
Matthew 7.7 (AKJV) 0.732
Isaiah 1.15 (AKJV) 0.731
Ecclesiastes 3.4 (AKJV) 0.731
Ecclesiastes 3.4 (Geneva) 0.731
John 14.6 (AKJV) 0.731
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (AKJV) 0.73
Luke 13.34 (AKJV) 0.729
Matthew 5.44 (Geneva) 0.729
James 1.17 (Geneva) 0.729
1 Timothy 6.8 (AKJV) 0.728
1 Timothy 6.8 (Geneva) 0.728
Psalms 50.15 (AKJV) 0.728
Hebrews 11.6 (AKJV) 0.726
Matthew 6.9 (AKJV) 0.722
Romans 10.14 (AKJV) 0.722
Isaiah 59.1 (AKJV) 0.722
Luke 1.75 (AKJV) 0.718
Ecclesiasticus 33.10 (AKJV) 0.705
1 Timothy 2.2 (ODRV) 0.694
Matthew 5.3 (ODRV) 0.686
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
John 4.794
Jonah 3.601
Joshua 3.125
1 Thessalonians 2.922
Mark 2.694
2 Kings 2.682
Colossians 2.615
Numbers 2.571
1 Kings 2.523
James 2.492
1 Samuel 2.217
Ecclesiastes 2.044
1 Peter 1.969
Exodus 1.885
Deuteronomy 1.869
Ephesians 1.838
Hebrews 1.214
Proverbs 0.952
Acts 0.797
Luke 0.782
Isaiah 0.618
Romans 0.045
Matthew -0.18
Psalms -1.172
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
John 6 3.674
Joshua 18 1.957
Deuteronomy 2 1.943
Mark 11 1.935
Exodus 2 1.915
Numbers 12 1.914
1 Kings 13 1.913
2 Kings 4 1.913
1 Kings 20 1.912
1 Samuel 7 1.911
1 Kings 17 1.91
1 Samuel 1 1.909
Psalms 35 1.908
Isaiah 41 1.907
2 Kings 19 1.901
Psalms 66 1.896
Jonah 3 1.895
Colossians 4 1.891
Psalms 17 1.88
Isaiah 65 1.879
1 Kings 8 1.875
Luke 8 1.871
Ecclesiastes 3 1.871
Isaiah 63 1.867
Deuteronomy 4 1.857
Psalms 27 1.856
Acts 12 1.841
Acts 16 1.809
Isaiah 58 1.808
Numbers 16 1.807
James 5 1.804
Luke 11 1.801
Ephesians 3 1.801
Luke 18 1.799
Acts 10 1.782
James 2 1.773
1 Peter 4 1.768
James 4 1.764
Proverbs 8 1.759
1 Thessalonians 5 1.758
John 15 1.74
Romans 10 1.733
Psalms 50 1.711
Acts 20 1.706
John 14 1.683
James 1 1.682
Matthew 11 1.68
Matthew 16 1.653
Romans 1 1.519
Hebrews 11 1.515
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
John 6.35 4.752
Deuteronomy 2.15 2.381
Joshua 18.14 2.381
Psalms 17.6 2.38
Numbers 16.47 2.38
2 Kings 4.35 2.38
Psalms 66.8 2.379
Isaiah 41.17 2.379
1 Samuel 7.8 2.379
Mark 11.24 2.378
Mark 11.25 2.378
Acts 16.26 2.378
Numbers 12.14 2.378
1 Samuel 1.20 2.378
1 Kings 13.6 2.377
Luke 11.9 2.376
James 1.7 2.376
Acts 20.9 2.376
Numbers 16.48 2.375
Isaiah 65.24 2.374
Proverbs 8.17 2.374
Acts 12.7 2.374
Deuteronomy 4.7 2.373
1 Peter 4.7 2.372
James 4.3 2.37
2 Kings 19.35 2.369
Ecclesiastes 3.1 2.368
Romans 1.23 2.368
Isaiah 63.16 2.368
1 Thessalonians 5.17 2.368
James 5.17 2.368
John 15.1 2.364
Isaiah 58.7 2.359
James 2.13 2.358
Psalms 27.4 2.356
Romans 10.14 2.354
James 5.16 2.354
Psalms 50.15 2.346
John 14.6 2.346
Hebrews 11.6 2.324
Matthew 11.28 2.321
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase