Church-customes vindicated in tvvo sermons preached at Kingstone upon Thames: the one at the primary visitation of the Right Reverend Father in God Richard by the grace of God late L.B. of Winton, anno 1628. The other at the first metropoliticall visitation of the Most Reverend Father in God William by the grace of God Lord Arch-Bishop of Canterbury his grace, &c. July 9. 1635. By William Quelch B.D. and R. of East-horsly Surrey.

Quelch, William
Publisher: Printed by M iles F lesher for Nathaniel Butter neare S Austins Gate at the signe of the Pyde Bull
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1636
Approximate Era: CharlesI
TCP ID: A10268 ESTC ID: S115487 STC ID: 20555
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.2% 1.5%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.4% 0.7%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 94.3% 98.5%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text -inf% 0.7%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.0% 1.5%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% 0.8%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.7%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.4% 0.7%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 0.7%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation -inf% 0.7%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text -inf% 0.7%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 0.7%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation -inf% 0.7%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 8.942
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.191
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.631
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.065
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (ODRV) -1.138
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.046
New Testament (AKJV) -2.428
Diversity: 0.956
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Revelation (Tyndale) 7.313
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 6.421
Mark (AKJV) 3.633
John (Vulgate) 3.627
Canticles (AKJV) 3.605
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 3.57
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 3.553
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 3.396
Genesis (ODRV) 3.3
Galatians (ODRV) 3.261
Genesis (Geneva) 3.235
James (AKJV) 3.2
Acts (ODRV) 3.158
Hebrews (Geneva) 3.104
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.091
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.974
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.951
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.819
Psalms (ODRV) 2.636
Romans (Geneva) 2.386
Matthew (AKJV) 2.332
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.278
Psalms (Geneva) 2.031
Psalms (AKJV) 1.065
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 3 (Tyndale) 6.431
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 6.343
John 9 (Vulgate) 3.223
1 Kings 5 (Douay-Rheims) 3.22
Genesis 28 (Geneva) 3.217
Genesis 28 (ODRV) 3.208
Psalms 84 (ODRV) 3.207
2 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 3.206
Mark 3 (AKJV) 3.2
Acts 19 (ODRV) 3.191
Psalms 85 (AKJV) 3.189
Canticles 2 (AKJV) 3.178
Psalms 133 (AKJV) 3.173
2 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 3.169
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 3.157
1 Corinthians 11 (Tyndale) 3.135
Psalms 122 (Geneva) 3.124
James 3 (AKJV) 3.122
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 3.12
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 3.112
Romans 12 (Geneva) 3.111
Psalms 122 (AKJV) 3.088
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 3.087
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 3.084
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 3.08
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 3.058
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 3.049
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 3.04
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 2.924
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Revelation 3.17 (Tyndale) 5.261
1 Corinthians 11.16 (Geneva) 5.256
2 Corinthians 12.20 (ODRV) 2.631
1 Corinthians 11.6 (Tyndale) 2.631
Psalms 84.13 (ODRV) 2.631
1 Corinthians 1.15 (AKJV) 2.631
John 9.23 (Vulgate) 2.631
1 Corinthians 1.11 (AKJV) 2.63
Psalms 85.13 (AKJV) 2.629
1 Corinthians 11.5 (AKJV) 2.629
2 Corinthians 6.3 (AKJV) 2.628
Genesis 28.16 (ODRV) 2.628
Genesis 28.17 (Geneva) 2.628
Psalms 122.8 (Geneva) 2.628
1 Thessalonians 5.23 (ODRV) 2.628
1 Kings 5.2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.627
Canticles 2.15 (AKJV) 2.626
Galatians 1.2 (ODRV) 2.626
1 Corinthians 10.32 (AKJV) 2.626
Psalms 85.11 (AKJV) 2.625
Acts 19.34 (ODRV) 2.625
Matthew 10.34 (AKJV) 2.623
Psalms 122.7 (AKJV) 2.623
1 Thessalonians 5.23 (AKJV) 2.623
Psalms 122.7 (Geneva) 2.621
Psalms 85.10 (AKJV) 2.619
Romans 12.18 (Geneva) 2.617
Mark 3.24 (AKJV) 2.614
1 Corinthians 11.16 (AKJV) 2.61
James 3.16 (AKJV) 2.602
1 Corinthians 1.10 (AKJV) 2.6
Hebrews 10.31 (AKJV) 2.598
Hebrews 10.31 (Geneva) 2.598
Psalms 133.1 (AKJV) 2.597
1 Corinthians 14.40 (AKJV) 2.567
Psalms 122.6 (Geneva) 2.566
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
New Testament 18.472
Old Testament -14.001
Diversity: 0.949
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
Obadiah 8.648
1 Corinthians 5.405
Apocalypse 3.951
2 Thessalonians 3.555
Malachi 3.551
Leviticus 3.373
2 Kings 3.03
Numbers 2.919
James 2.84
Philippians 2.6
1 Samuel 2.565
Galatians 2.529
Ecclesiastes 2.391
Exodus 2.233
Genesis 1.723
Hebrews 1.562
Proverbs 1.3
John 1.142
Luke 1.13
Matthew 0.168
Psalms -0.824
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Obadiah 1 4.982
1 Corinthians 11 4.632
Leviticus 27 2.488
1 Samuel 5 2.483
Apocalypse 3 2.478
Numbers 15 2.475
Exodus 30 2.459
Psalms 120 2.456
Psalms 85 2.45
1 Samuel 3 2.438
Ecclesiastes 4 2.437
2 Kings 5 2.434
1 Samuel 17 2.431
Malachi 1 2.429
Genesis 28 2.424
Psalms 137 2.421
Psalms 55 2.419
Exodus 3 2.412
Proverbs 17 2.407
Proverbs 18 2.395
Leviticus 19 2.386
John 9 2.376
Luke 24 2.355
Psalms 122 2.35
John 20 2.346
James 3 2.345
Luke 11 2.34
2 Thessalonians 2 2.325
Matthew 21 2.313
1 Corinthians 14 2.287
Matthew 12 2.275
Genesis 3 2.232
Psalms 2 2.232
Galatians 5 2.215
Philippians 2 2.172
1 Corinthians 1 2.162
Matthew 25 2.13
Hebrews 12 2.096
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 14.40 4.316
1 Corinthians 11.16 4.281
John 9.23 2.173
Malachi 1.5 2.173
1 Samuel 5.5 2.173
Apocalypse 3.19 2.173
1 Samuel 17.4 2.172
Numbers 15.32 2.172
Exodus 30.18 2.172
1 Samuel 3.1 2.172
Genesis 28.19 2.171
John 20.30 2.171
Matthew 25.25 2.17
Proverbs 18.19 2.17
Proverbs 17.19 2.17
Matthew 21.23 2.17
Luke 11.22 2.17
Ecclesiastes 4.17 2.169
Leviticus 27.28 2.169
1 Corinthians 1.13 2.168
Psalms 120.6 2.168
Psalms 120.7 2.168
2 Thessalonians 2.15 2.168
1 Corinthians 14.34 2.167
Proverbs 17.14 2.166
Psalms 137.9 2.165
Leviticus 19.30 2.164
2 Kings 5.18 2.164
Psalms 122.7 2.164
Psalms 55.12 2.163
Psalms 122.3 2.162
Genesis 3.16 2.162
James 3.16 2.162
Genesis 3.17 2.161
Exodus 3.5 2.161
Psalms 120.5 2.16
Psalms 85.10 2.158
Genesis 28.20 2.155
Hebrews 12.28 2.152
Psalms 2.11 2.15
Galatians 5.19 2.148
Matthew 12.25 2.135
Psalms 122.6 2.096
1 Corinthians 1.10 2.096
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase