Early English Printed Sermons


Gods arrowe of the pestilence. By John Sanford Master of Artes, and chapleine of Magdalen Colledge in Oxford

Sanford, John, 1564 or 5-1629
Publisher: Printed by Ioseph Barnes and are to be sold in Paules Churchyard at the signe of the Crowne by Simon Waterson
Place of Publication: Oxford
Publication Year: 1604
Approximate Era: JamesI
TCP ID: A11483 ESTC ID: S102391 STC ID: 21734
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 14.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 81.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.0% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 15.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 5.687
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.533
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.282
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.722
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.539
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.844
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.931
New Testament (Geneva) -1.967
New Testament (ODRV) -2.047
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.955
New Testament (AKJV) -3.337
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
2 Kings (Geneva) 3.403
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.289
Matthew (ODRV) 2.158
Joel (Geneva) 1.708
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 1.697
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.661
Luke (Vulgate) 1.657
Judges (Geneva) 1.634
Amos (Geneva) 1.62
Amos (AKJV) 1.587
Mark (AKJV) 1.573
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.561
Judges (AKJV) 1.547
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.521
Daniel (Geneva) 1.519
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.47
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.468
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.467
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.444
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.415
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.409
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.376
James (Geneva) 1.363
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.291
Acts (Geneva) 1.242
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.218
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.209
Exodus (AKJV) 1.203
Genesis (Geneva) 1.174
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.145
Acts (ODRV) 1.098
Job (Geneva) 1.086
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.078
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.074
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.044
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.998
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.91
John (Tyndale) 0.908
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.891
Luke (Geneva) 0.887
Genesis (AKJV) 0.887
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.88
Romans (Tyndale) 0.798
Luke (ODRV) 0.794
Job (AKJV) 0.792
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.758
John (ODRV) 0.73
John (AKJV) 0.602
Luke (AKJV) 0.588
Psalms (ODRV) 0.575
Psalms (Geneva) -0.029
Romans (AKJV) -0.057
Psalms (AKJV) -0.996
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 38 (Geneva) 3.476
2 Kings 9 (Geneva) 2.309
Matthew 21 (ODRV) 2.301
Isaiah 59 (AKJV) 2.272
Judges 20 (AKJV) 1.161
Luke 23 (Vulgate) 1.159
Ezekiel 5 (AKJV) 1.159
Amos 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.158
2 Samuel 14 (Geneva) 1.158
1 Maccabees 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.158
Mark 5 (AKJV) 1.157
2 Samuel 14 (AKJV) 1.156
Isaiah 7 (Geneva) 1.156
Psalms 37 (ODRV) 1.156
2 Esdras 12 (AKJV) 1.154
Judges 2 (AKJV) 1.154
Daniel 7 (Geneva) 1.153
Job 13 (Geneva) 1.152
Genesis 37 (Geneva) 1.152
Deuteronomy 28 (Geneva) 1.151
Psalms 64 (Geneva) 1.15
Isaiah 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.15
Psalms 12 (Geneva) 1.149
Amos 4 (AKJV) 1.147
Job 20 (Geneva) 1.147
Isaiah 42 (Geneva) 1.147
Amos 4 (Geneva) 1.146
Psalms 39 (Geneva) 1.144
Isaiah 45 (Geneva) 1.143
Ecclesiasticus 2 (AKJV) 1.14
John 13 (Tyndale) 1.14
Job 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.14
Job 33 (Geneva) 1.139
Amos 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.138
Joel 2 (Geneva) 1.138
Acts 13 (Geneva) 1.135
Luke 7 (AKJV) 1.134
Judges 5 (Geneva) 1.133
Psalms 147 (Geneva) 1.133
Ecclesiastes 8 (Geneva) 1.133
Job 20 (AKJV) 1.132
Psalms 17 (AKJV) 1.132
Psalms 80 (AKJV) 1.13
Psalms 38 (AKJV) 1.129
Wisdom 5 (AKJV) 1.129
2 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 1.127
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 1.122
Genesis 49 (Geneva) 1.122
Exodus 15 (AKJV) 1.121
Psalms 32 (AKJV) 1.12
James 5 (Geneva) 1.12
Psalms 127 (AKJV) 1.12
2 Kings 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.119
Acts 4 (Geneva) 1.117
Psalms 78 (Geneva) 1.115
Acts 13 (ODRV) 1.114
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 1.111
Psalms 11 (AKJV) 1.109
John 12 (ODRV) 1.104
John 11 (AKJV) 1.103
Luke 21 (AKJV) 1.102
Genesis 49 (AKJV) 1.099
Luke 22 (Geneva) 1.098
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.095
Luke 23 (ODRV) 1.095
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.094
Psalms 19 (AKJV) 1.088
Deuteronomy 32 (AKJV) 1.08
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 1.08
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 1.071
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 1.057
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 1.052
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 1.05
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 1.037
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.037
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 1.036
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 1.034
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.027
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.001
Romans 14 (AKJV) 0.996
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 0.986
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Psalms 38.2 (Geneva) 2.97
Psalms 38.2 (AKJV) 2.967
2 Kings 9.24 (Geneva) 1.98
Psalms 38.7 (AKJV) 1.979
Matthew 21.44 (ODRV) 1.979
Isaiah 59.17 (AKJV) 1.977
Isaiah 45.1 (Geneva) 1.977
Psalms 12.6 (Geneva) 0.99
Psalms 119.75 (Geneva) 0.99
Psalms 38.15 (Geneva) 0.99
Psalms 38.11 (Geneva) 0.99
Deuteronomy 28.35 (Geneva) 0.99
Luke 7.21 (AKJV) 0.99
Acts 13.11 (ODRV) 0.99
Acts 13.11 (Geneva) 0.99
Luke 23.31 (Vulgate) 0.99
Amos 4.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.99
Amos 4.10 (Geneva) 0.99
2 Samuel 14.19 (AKJV) 0.99
2 Samuel 14.19 (Geneva) 0.99
Luke 23.23 (ODRV) 0.99
Psalms 147.17 (Geneva) 0.99
Psalms 78.47 (Geneva) 0.99
Isaiah 7.18 (Geneva) 0.99
Psalms 37.3 (ODRV) 0.99
1 Maccabees 1.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.99
Daniel 7.6 (Geneva) 0.99
Wisdom 5.12 (AKJV) 0.99
Judges 20.16 (AKJV) 0.99
Job 20.1 (Geneva) 0.99
Deuteronomy 32.42 (Geneva) 0.99
Lamentations 3.13 (AKJV) 0.99
Isaiah 3.26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.99
Job 20.24 (AKJV) 0.989
Job 13.15 (Geneva) 0.989
Psalms 38.8 (Geneva) 0.989
Psalms 39.10 (Geneva) 0.989
Mark 5.29 (AKJV) 0.989
Job 33.7 (Geneva) 0.989
Amos 4.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.989
Genesis 37.27 (Geneva) 0.989
John 13.2 (Tyndale) 0.989
John 12.19 (ODRV) 0.989
Psalms 64.3 (Geneva) 0.989
Isaiah 45.2 (Geneva) 0.989
Ezekiel 5.16 (AKJV) 0.989
Deuteronomy 32.23 (Geneva) 0.989
Joel 2.18 (Geneva) 0.989
Deuteronomy 32.41 (AKJV) 0.988
Psalms 32.10 (AKJV) 0.988
Amos 4.6 (AKJV) 0.988
Amos 4.8 (AKJV) 0.988
Matthew 10.36 (ODRV) 0.988
Psalms 17.13 (AKJV) 0.988
Isaiah 42.25 (Geneva) 0.988
Psalms 38.3 (AKJV) 0.987
Romans 9.22 (Tyndale) 0.987
James 5.7 (Geneva) 0.987
Psalms 80.5 (AKJV) 0.987
Judges 2.13 (AKJV) 0.987
Isaiah 45.7 (Geneva) 0.987
John 11.48 (AKJV) 0.987
Acts 4.27 (Geneva) 0.987
Genesis 49.23 (Geneva) 0.987
Ecclesiastes 8.8 (Geneva) 0.987
Psalms 127.3 (AKJV) 0.986
Amos 3.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.986
Genesis 49.24 (AKJV) 0.986
2 Kings 1.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.986
2 Corinthians 2.7 (AKJV) 0.985
Psalms 106.41 (AKJV) 0.985
Ecclesiasticus 2.18 (AKJV) 0.985
2 Timothy 2.19 (Geneva) 0.985
2 Esdras 12.28 (AKJV) 0.984
2 Timothy 3.16 (Geneva) 0.984
Luke 22.44 (Geneva) 0.983
Psalms 116.7 (Geneva) 0.983
1 Peter 5.6 (AKJV) 0.983
Exodus 15.3 (AKJV) 0.983
Job 14.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.983
Psalms 11.6 (AKJV) 0.981
Luke 21.18 (AKJV) 0.981
Judges 5.20 (Geneva) 0.98
Psalms 73.5 (AKJV) 0.98
Romans 14.23 (AKJV) 0.98
1 Timothy 2.6 (AKJV) 0.977
Hebrews 12.29 (AKJV) 0.973
Hebrews 12.29 (ODRV) 0.973
Psalms 116.15 (Geneva) 0.966
Psalms 19.1 (AKJV) 0.962
Hebrews 10.31 (AKJV) 0.956
Hebrews 10.31 (Geneva) 0.956
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.862
Old Testament -14.001
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
2 Kings 4.396
Judith 2.808
Ruth 2.709
Wisdom 2.635
Joel 2.5
Apocalypse 2.46
Amos 2.18
Lamentations 2.164
Joshua 1.982
Judges 1.76
Hosea 1.66
2 Chronicles 1.621
Mark 1.551
Daniel 1.522
2 Timothy 1.414
1 Kings 1.381
Ezekiel 1.253
2 Samuel 1.243
1 Samuel 1.074
Ecclesiastes 0.901
Exodus 0.742
Deuteronomy 0.726
Jeremiah 0.616
Job 0.615
Genesis 0.232
Hebrews 0.071
Acts -0.346
John -0.349
Luke -0.361
1 Corinthians -0.433
Isaiah -0.524
Romans -1.098
Matthew -1.323
Psalms -2.314
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
2 Kings 20 1.576
Job 20 1.562
2 Samuel 23 1.547
2 Samuel 24 1.525
Psalms 91 1.525
Isaiah 38 1.517
Judith 8 0.805
Apocalypse 9 0.798
Jeremiah 46 0.797
Ezekiel 5 0.795
Ezekiel 6 0.793
Wisdom 5 0.791
1 Samuel 5 0.79
Job 26 0.788
2 Kings 12 0.788
Job 24 0.786
1 Samuel 6 0.784
Ruth 1 0.778
2 Kings 1 0.777
Judges 2 0.777
Deuteronomy 11 0.776
Job 18 0.776
1 Samuel 20 0.775
Mark 5 0.773
2 Samuel 13 0.773
Psalms 135 0.773
Psalms 86 0.773
Psalms 13 0.771
Job 16 0.771
Isaiah 13 0.77
Judges 8 0.767
Exodus 8 0.766
Jeremiah 50 0.765
Joshua 10 0.764
Jeremiah 20 0.763
Exodus 28 0.763
Genesis 50 0.763
2 Chronicles 35 0.762
Psalms 80 0.761
2 Chronicles 16 0.76
2 Samuel 14 0.759
Genesis 45 0.759
Psalms 127 0.758
Deuteronomy 23 0.758
1 Samuel 7 0.757
Job 4 0.753
Amos 4 0.752
1 Samuel 26 0.751
2 Kings 9 0.751
Psalms 38 0.749
Genesis 20 0.746
2 Samuel 16 0.743
Acts 21 0.742
Daniel 7 0.739
Amos 3 0.738
1 Kings 1 0.735
Job 13 0.734
Joshua 24 0.734
Job 29 0.734
Psalms 147 0.727
Psalms 105 0.726
Psalms 36 0.725
Isaiah 65 0.725
Jeremiah 8 0.723
Ecclesiastes 2 0.721
Job 2 0.72
Hosea 6 0.717
Isaiah 59 0.717
1 Kings 22 0.717
Ecclesiastes 3 0.717
Psalms 32 0.714
Exodus 15 0.713
Psalms 7 0.71
Psalms 144 0.709
Deuteronomy 28 0.707
Lamentations 4 0.706
Exodus 14 0.705
Isaiah 45 0.704
Joel 2 0.702
Job 3 0.701
Psalms 11 0.691
Psalms 116 0.691
Luke 7 0.684
Psalms 39 0.68
Psalms 103 0.678
Psalms 34 0.673
Lamentations 3 0.673
Psalms 22 0.671
Isaiah 9 0.67
Isaiah 49 0.668
John 19 0.663
Jeremiah 9 0.663
Psalms 78 0.662
Matthew 27 0.66
Acts 1 0.658
Psalms 19 0.657
Judges 5 0.654
Job 14 0.654
Genesis 49 0.651
Psalms 18 0.65
Luke 23 0.649
Romans 16 0.648
Job 1 0.639
Psalms 1 0.625
John 11 0.618
Ecclesiastes 8 0.618
John 13 0.602
Psalms 9 0.602
Acts 4 0.592
Deuteronomy 32 0.583
Acts 13 0.58
Luke 22 0.579
2 Timothy 2 0.568
Hebrews 10 0.513
Matthew 10 0.511
Acts 2 0.505
Isaiah 1 0.491
1 Corinthians 10 0.48
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 144.6 0.775
Exodus 28.27 0.775
Deuteronomy 28.35 0.775
2 Kings 1.16 0.775
Acts 21.40 0.775
2 Samuel 23.14 0.775
Luke 23.22 0.775
Daniel 7.1 0.775
Job 26.3 0.775
Jeremiah 8.3 0.775
2 Kings 9.15 0.775
Job 18.18 0.775
Wisdom 5.12 0.775
Ezekiel 6.12 0.775
Lamentations 3.13 0.775
Mark 5.29 0.774
Romans 16.27 0.774
Deuteronomy 11.29 0.774
Ruth 1.13 0.774
1 Samuel 5.6 0.774
Psalms 105.17 0.774
Luke 23.23 0.774
Psalms 135.7 0.774
Psalms 147.16 0.774
Psalms 78.47 0.774
Psalms 78.48 0.774
Joshua 24.12 0.774
Job 16.13 0.774
Daniel 7.6 0.774
2 Kings 9.20 0.774
Psalms 18.15 0.774
Lamentations 4.6 0.774
Ezekiel 5.16 0.774
Psalms 9.11 0.774
Exodus 14.18 0.774
Psalms 34.21 0.774
Lamentations 3.12 0.774
Psalms 86.2 0.774
Psalms 39.10 0.773
Luke 7.21 0.773
1 Samuel 26.20 0.773
2 Samuel 13.14 0.773
Judges 2.5 0.773
Acts 13.11 0.773
Isaiah 9.19 0.773
1 Samuel 6.9 0.773
2 Samuel 14.19 0.773
John 11.47 0.773
1 Kings 22.19 0.773
Joshua 10.11 0.773
Jeremiah 50.23 0.773
Isaiah 13.3 0.773
1 Samuel 7.10 0.773
Psalms 9.5 0.773
Psalms 78.49 0.772
Jeremiah 20.14 0.772
Psalms 22.15 0.772
Psalms 32.11 0.772
Psalms 80.5 0.772
Job 2.7 0.772
Isaiah 59.17 0.772
Apocalypse 9.11 0.772
Joel 2.25 0.772
Psalms 103.8 0.772
Psalms 91.7 0.772
Job 16.12 0.772
Isaiah 65.12 0.772
2 Kings 20.5 0.772
Psalms 38.2 0.771
1 Samuel 20.3 0.771
2 Samuel 16.21 0.771
Psalms 127.3 0.771
Psalms 127.5 0.771
Psalms 103.9 0.771
Psalms 103.10 0.771
Psalms 32.4 0.77
2 Chronicles 16.12 0.77
Amos 4.6 0.77
Genesis 49.23 0.77
Joel 2.3 0.77
Job 3.3 0.769
2 Samuel 13.28 0.769
Judges 8.21 0.769
Luke 23.31 0.769
Matthew 10.36 0.769
Psalms 11.2 0.769
Job 1.10 0.769
Psalms 18.14 0.768
1 Kings 22.34 0.768
Ecclesiastes 2.16 0.768
Ecclesiastes 3.2 0.768
Genesis 45.5 0.767
John 13.8 0.767
Psalms 91.6 0.767
Acts 4.27 0.766
Daniel 7.10 0.766
Ecclesiastes 8.8 0.766
Psalms 19.10 0.765
Acts 13.22 0.765
Matthew 27.19 0.765
Psalms 7.12 0.765
Isaiah 1.24 0.765
Luke 23.46 0.764
Exodus 15.3 0.764
Job 14.5 0.764
Isaiah 45.7 0.763
Genesis 50.20 0.763
Joel 2.17 0.763
Psalms 78.71 0.762
John 19.12 0.762
1 Corinthians 10.10 0.762
Psalms 39.9 0.761
Psalms 34.7 0.761
Job 13.15 0.76
Psalms 19.1 0.76
Luke 22.44 0.759
Judges 5.20 0.759
Job 4.19 0.759
Psalms 116.15 0.759
Isaiah 1.6 0.758
Hebrews 10.31 0.758
Psalms 11.6 0.758
Hosea 6.1 0.757
1 Kings 1.5 0.755
Isaiah 1.18 0.755
Isaiah 45.1 0.755
Amos 3.6 0.752
2 Timothy 2.19 0.751
Acts 2.37 0.74
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase