A learned and notable sermon vpon the text Vos autem non sic. But you not so Lately preached vpon speciall occasion, by M. Butler of Owndell, in S. Maries Church in the Vniuersity of Cambridge: and succinctly debating the chiefe matters, which are now in question in the Church of England. Verie profitable for the further resoluing of them, who being brought into suspence by the contradiction of ministers, are content to lend an indifferent eare vnto the truth.

Butler, of Oundle
Publisher: Printed by R Field for Iohn VVolfe
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1593
Approximate Era: Elizabeth
TCP ID: A17369 ESTC ID: S120982 STC ID: 4202
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 16th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.0% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 4.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 15.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Vulgate) 15.191
New Testament (Tyndale) 9.978
New Testament (Geneva) 8.942
New Testament (ODRV) 8.862
New Testament (AKJV) 7.572
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Mark (AKJV) 7.195
1 Timothy (Geneva) 6.886
Luke (Vulgate) 3.575
Mark (ODRV) 3.516
1 Timothy (ODRV) 3.18
Acts (Tyndale) 3.17
Revelation (AKJV) 3.169
Acts (ODRV) 3.016
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.996
Hebrews (ODRV) 2.992
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.955
Philippians (ODRV) 2.954
Luke (Tyndale) 2.928
Acts (AKJV) 2.87
John (Geneva) 2.834
John (Tyndale) 2.826
Luke (Geneva) 2.805
Luke (ODRV) 2.712
John (ODRV) 2.648
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.618
Matthew (Geneva) 2.542
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.514
Luke (AKJV) 2.506
Matthew (ODRV) 2.29
Matthew (AKJV) 2.189
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Mark 16 (AKJV) 4.629
1 Timothy 5 (Geneva) 4.604
Luke 22 (Vulgate) 2.322
Acts 25 (AKJV) 2.319
Mark 10 (ODRV) 2.315
Matthew 14 (Geneva) 2.314
Matthew 20 (Tyndale) 2.307
1 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 2.307
Acts 16 (Tyndale) 2.303
Matthew 20 (ODRV) 2.302
Matthew 15 (Geneva) 2.297
Acts 4 (Tyndale) 2.295
John 15 (Tyndale) 2.293
Acts 5 (AKJV) 2.292
Acts 4 (ODRV) 2.288
John 13 (ODRV) 2.284
Luke 22 (Tyndale) 2.283
Matthew 26 (Geneva) 2.283
John 7 (Tyndale) 2.282
Revelation 21 (AKJV) 2.28
John 4 (ODRV) 2.278
Luke 22 (ODRV) 2.271
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 2.267
2 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 2.265
Hebrews 13 (ODRV) 2.26
Luke 22 (AKJV) 2.259
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 2.251
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 2.251
Luke 18 (ODRV) 2.25
Matthew 23 (ODRV) 2.249
Luke 1 (AKJV) 2.237
Luke 12 (Geneva) 2.232
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 2.227
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 2.226
John 6 (Geneva) 2.224
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 2.221
Luke 12 (AKJV) 2.22
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 2.213
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 2.208
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 2.197
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 2.184
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.947
Verse Prominence
Luke 22.25 (ODRV) 15.512
1 Timothy 5.19 (Geneva) 3.447
Luke 22.29 (AKJV) 3.445
Mark 16.15 (AKJV) 3.437
John 6.8 (Geneva) 1.724
Luke 22.26 (ODRV) 1.724
Acts 25.11 (AKJV) 1.724
Acts 4.35 (ODRV) 1.724
Mark 10.42 (ODRV) 1.724
Luke 22.26 (Vulgate) 1.724
Matthew 23.8 (ODRV) 1.723
Luke 22.26 (AKJV) 1.723
Luke 22.30 (AKJV) 1.723
Matthew 20.28 (Tyndale) 1.723
Luke 1.3 (AKJV) 1.723
Luke 12.14 (AKJV) 1.723
Luke 12.14 (Geneva) 1.723
Acts 5.8 (AKJV) 1.723
1 Timothy 3.5 (ODRV) 1.723
Matthew 15.4 (Geneva) 1.723
1 Timothy 5.21 (Geneva) 1.723
Matthew 14.3 (Geneva) 1.723
John 4.2 (ODRV) 1.723
Matthew 6.7 (ODRV) 1.723
Matthew 6.32 (Geneva) 1.723
Matthew 23.1 (Geneva) 1.723
Matthew 23.1 (AKJV) 1.723
Revelation 21.25 (AKJV) 1.722
John 15.13 (Tyndale) 1.722
Matthew 20.28 (ODRV) 1.722
John 13.13 (ODRV) 1.722
John 7.24 (Tyndale) 1.722
Luke 22.19 (Tyndale) 1.722
Matthew 10.25 (AKJV) 1.721
Luke 12.32 (AKJV) 1.72
Acts 4.37 (Tyndale) 1.72
1 Timothy 5.20 (AKJV) 1.719
1 Corinthians 11.25 (ODRV) 1.719
Matthew 26.28 (Geneva) 1.719
2 Corinthians 3.9 (Geneva) 1.718
Matthew 6.32 (ODRV) 1.718
Acts 16.30 (Tyndale) 1.715
Luke 18.30 (ODRV) 1.711
Hebrews 13.7 (ODRV) 1.71
Matthew 26.26 (Tyndale) 1.693
Philippians 4.20 (ODRV) 1.68
1 Timothy 2.2 (ODRV) 1.678
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Mark 7.027
Apocalypse 3.77
Ezra 3.753
Nehemiah 3.621
1 Chronicles 3.558
Joshua 3.291
Daniel 2.831
1 Kings 2.69
1 Samuel 2.384
1 Timothy 2.329
1 Peter 2.135
Exodus 2.051
Deuteronomy 2.036
Job 1.924
2 Corinthians 1.864
Genesis 1.542
Hebrews 1.381
Acts 0.963
John 0.961
Luke 0.949
Isaiah 0.785
Romans 0.212
Matthew -0.013
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Nehemiah 10 3.761
Mark 10 3.691
Matthew 23 3.494
Nehemiah 12 1.883
Joshua 14 1.881
Apocalypse 10 1.88
1 Chronicles 26 1.878
Apocalypse 22 1.871
Daniel 11 1.866
Genesis 35 1.859
Genesis 26 1.854
Genesis 34 1.851
Ezra 7 1.849
1 Kings 4 1.845
Acts 25 1.84
Genesis 13 1.838
1 Samuel 7 1.837
1 Samuel 1 1.835
Genesis 14 1.832
Genesis 8 1.826
Mark 6 1.821
Exodus 19 1.818
1 Samuel 8 1.817
Acts 6 1.807
Matthew 2 1.794
Acts 19 1.772
Deuteronomy 17 1.77
Matthew 20 1.755
Acts 26 1.753
Isaiah 3 1.75
John 19 1.743
Acts 16 1.735
1 Timothy 3 1.729
Job 1 1.719
2 Corinthians 1 1.714
Acts 10 1.708
1 Timothy 5 1.704
Acts 5 1.699
John 10 1.695
1 Peter 5 1.693
John 13 1.682
Acts 4 1.672
Luke 22 1.659
Matthew 28 1.646
Romans 6 1.596
Matthew 10 1.592
Matthew 6 1.56
Matthew 26 1.556
Hebrews 13 1.526
Luke 12 1.515
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Nehemiah 10.1 2.531
Mark 10.43 2.53
Matthew 20.26 2.525
Matthew 23.8 2.525
1 Chronicles 26.31 1.266
Apocalypse 22.5 1.265
Mark 6.14 1.265
Matthew 2.22 1.265
Daniel 11.4 1.265
Genesis 26.16 1.265
Genesis 34.5 1.265
1 Samuel 1.9 1.265
1 Samuel 7.17 1.265
1 Samuel 8.1 1.265
Ezra 7.14 1.265
Nehemiah 12.1 1.265
Joshua 14.1 1.265
Acts 5.7 1.265
John 19.6 1.265
John 19.16 1.265
Mark 6.25 1.265
Mark 6.26 1.265
Matthew 10.7 1.265
1 Chronicles 26.30 1.264
Genesis 13.18 1.264
Genesis 26.25 1.264
Genesis 35.1 1.264
Job 1.4 1.264
Exodus 19.22 1.264
1 Kings 4.2 1.264
Mark 6.18 1.264
Apocalypse 10.6 1.263
Mark 10.42 1.263
Acts 19.16 1.263
Matthew 6.8 1.263
Luke 22.12 1.263
Genesis 35.2 1.262
1 Samuel 7.9 1.262
Acts 5.9 1.262
Matthew 10.2 1.262
Luke 22.29 1.262
Matthew 23.1 1.262
Luke 22.26 1.261
Acts 26.25 1.261
Acts 25.11 1.261
Deuteronomy 17.20 1.261
Matthew 2.16 1.261
John 13.13 1.26
Matthew 23.9 1.26
1 Samuel 7.15 1.26
John 19.13 1.26
Luke 22.20 1.26
Genesis 8.20 1.259
Genesis 14.14 1.259
Job 1.3 1.259
1 Timothy 5.21 1.259
Matthew 6.32 1.259
Acts 4.35 1.258
1 Timothy 3.4 1.257
1 Timothy 5.19 1.257
2 Corinthians 1.24 1.257
Isaiah 3.4 1.256
Luke 12.14 1.255
Acts 16.30 1.253
Matthew 20.28 1.252
Matthew 6.7 1.251
John 10.34 1.249
Romans 6.13 1.249
Matthew 26.28 1.249
Luke 12.32 1.247
1 Peter 5.3 1.246
Acts 10.38 1.244
1 Samuel 8.7 1.233
Hebrews 13.7 1.221
Matthew 28.19 1.201
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase