The danger of popery: or, A sermon preached at a visitation at Ashford in Kent vpon 2. Thess. 2.12. Wherein the marks of antichristianisme and signes of truth are opened and applied, and the question of the sauing and damning of thos. that follow Antichrist is explanted by the Scriptures. By Robert Abbott, preacher of the Word of God at Cranebrooke in Kent.

Abbot, Robert, 1588?-1662?
Publisher: Printed by I L egat for Philemon Stephens and Christopher Meredith and are to be sold at the Golden Lyon in Paules Church yard
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1625
Approximate Era: CharlesI
TCP ID: A19290 ESTC ID: S115232 STC ID: 57
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 13.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.4% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Wycliffe) 9.49
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.742
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.559
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.177
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.09
New Testament (Geneva) 0.053
New Testament (ODRV) -0.027
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.935
New Testament (AKJV) -1.317
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 5.289
1 Peter (Geneva) 3.054
3 John (ODRV) 1.815
Luke (Wycliffe) 1.719
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.699
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.566
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.557
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.54
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.525
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.476
Colossians (Geneva) 1.441
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.441
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.439
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.367
Titus (AKJV) 1.364
1 John (ODRV) 1.352
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.325
Revelation (Geneva) 1.306
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.297
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.286
Acts (Tyndale) 1.284
Revelation (AKJV) 1.283
Revelation (ODRV) 1.265
1 John (AKJV) 1.219
Genesis (Geneva) 1.207
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.167
Acts (ODRV) 1.13
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.076
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.031
Acts (AKJV) 0.984
John (Geneva) 0.948
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.946
John (Tyndale) 0.941
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.912
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.867
Romans (Tyndale) 0.831
Luke (ODRV) 0.826
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.791
John (ODRV) 0.763
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.733
John (AKJV) 0.634
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.628
Luke (AKJV) 0.62
Psalms (ODRV) 0.608
Romans (ODRV) 0.568
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.547
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.415
Matthew (ODRV) 0.405
Romans (Geneva) 0.358
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.25
Psalms (Geneva) 0.003
Romans (AKJV) -0.024
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
2 Thessalonians 2 (Geneva) 3.614
Romans 12 (AKJV) 3.458
1 Peter 5 (Geneva) 2.359
3 John 1 (ODRV) 1.218
Luke 2 (Wycliffe) 1.217
Revelation 13 (Tyndale) 1.213
2 Samuel 14 (AKJV) 1.213
Psalms 120 (Geneva) 1.212
Psalms 80 (Geneva) 1.211
Isaiah 8 (Geneva) 1.208
Revelation 13 (Geneva) 1.208
Revelation 13 (AKJV) 1.207
Revelation 18 (Tyndale) 1.206
Ezekiel 34 (Geneva) 1.206
Acts 10 (Tyndale) 1.205
Jeremiah 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.204
Genesis 17 (Geneva) 1.203
Revelation 9 (ODRV) 1.198
Hebrews 2 (Geneva) 1.196
Genesis 9 (Geneva) 1.195
Jeremiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.195
2 Thessalonians 2 (Tyndale) 1.193
Matthew 21 (Tyndale) 1.193
Luke 9 (AKJV) 1.19
John 10 (Tyndale) 1.189
Acts 19 (AKJV) 1.187
John 17 (Geneva) 1.185
1 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 1.185
Acts 4 (ODRV) 1.182
Romans 5 (Tyndale) 1.181
Acts 20 (AKJV) 1.177
1 Corinthians 14 (ODRV) 1.176
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 1.176
1 Timothy 5 (Geneva) 1.172
John 10 (Geneva) 1.171
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 1.17
Matthew 3 (ODRV) 1.17
John 8 (Geneva) 1.168
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.168
Luke 9 (ODRV) 1.165
Psalms 2 (ODRV) 1.164
John 10 (AKJV) 1.161
John 18 (AKJV) 1.158
Acts 2 (AKJV) 1.157
Revelation 14 (Tyndale) 1.157
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.151
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.148
1 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 1.146
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 1.144
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 1.138
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.137
Proverbs 4 (AKJV) 1.135
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.134
1 John 5 (ODRV) 1.129
Romans 1 (ODRV) 1.128
1 Corinthians 11 (Tyndale) 1.128
Romans 14 (ODRV) 1.124
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 1.122
John 1 (ODRV) 1.119
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 1.118
John 1 (Tyndale) 1.109
Titus 3 (AKJV) 1.109
John 6 (Tyndale) 1.108
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.108
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 1.105
Romans 3 (ODRV) 1.095
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 1.094
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 1.081
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 1.08
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.08
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.064
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.058
Romans 2 (Geneva) 1.057
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 1.055
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 1.054
Romans 2 (AKJV) 1.049
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.867
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
2 Thessalonians 2.12 (Geneva) 3.09
2 Thessalonians 2.10 (AKJV) 3.072
Romans 12.5 (AKJV) 3.046
1 Peter 5.2 (Geneva) 2.056
Romans 2.22 (AKJV) 2.052
Revelation 13.14 (Geneva) 1.031
Revelation 18.3 (Tyndale) 1.031
3 John 1.8 (ODRV) 1.031
Revelation 14.11 (Tyndale) 1.031
Ezekiel 34.9 (Geneva) 1.031
2 Samuel 14.4 (AKJV) 1.031
Psalms 80.5 (Geneva) 1.031
Luke 9.49 (ODRV) 1.031
Matthew 21.23 (Tyndale) 1.031
1 Timothy 5.21 (Geneva) 1.03
Psalms 119.11 (Geneva) 1.03
2 Thessalonians 2.8 (Geneva) 1.03
Isaiah 8.16 (Geneva) 1.03
Luke 2.19 (Wycliffe) 1.03
1 John 2.21 (AKJV) 1.03
Revelation 13.16 (Tyndale) 1.03
1 John 5.9 (ODRV) 1.03
Hebrews 2.2 (Geneva) 1.03
Revelation 13.17 (AKJV) 1.03
Hebrews 11.4 (Tyndale) 1.03
Romans 5.13 (Tyndale) 1.03
Romans 2.21 (Geneva) 1.03
Luke 9.50 (AKJV) 1.03
Acts 4.7 (ODRV) 1.03
2 Timothy 3.14 (Geneva) 1.03
1 Corinthians 14.3 (ODRV) 1.029
1 Corinthians 5.12 (AKJV) 1.029
Revelation 14.11 (Geneva) 1.029
1 Corinthians 2.4 (ODRV) 1.029
Jeremiah 5.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.029
Romans 14.6 (ODRV) 1.029
Romans 2.23 (Geneva) 1.029
Revelation 18.4 (Tyndale) 1.028
Acts 10.43 (Tyndale) 1.028
2 Thessalonians 2.9 (Tyndale) 1.028
1 Corinthians 13.6 (Geneva) 1.028
1 Corinthians 14.2 (AKJV) 1.028
1 Peter 5.3 (Geneva) 1.028
Jeremiah 6.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.028
Acts 2.8 (AKJV) 1.027
1 Timothy 4.1 (Geneva) 1.027
Acts 19.5 (AKJV) 1.027
1 Corinthians 14.14 (AKJV) 1.027
John 18.31 (AKJV) 1.027
Psalms 120.5 (Geneva) 1.027
2 Thessalonians 2.12 (AKJV) 1.026
John 8.46 (Geneva) 1.026
John 10.1 (Tyndale) 1.026
Genesis 17.1 (Geneva) 1.026
Genesis 9.27 (Geneva) 1.025
John 17.17 (Geneva) 1.025
2 Timothy 2.25 (ODRV) 1.025
Titus 3.14 (AKJV) 1.025
1 Peter 5.2 (AKJV) 1.025
2 Timothy 4.1 (AKJV) 1.025
Romans 1.25 (ODRV) 1.024
John 10.30 (AKJV) 1.024
John 10.30 (Geneva) 1.024
1 Corinthians 13.9 (ODRV) 1.024
Revelation 9.2 (ODRV) 1.024
Hebrews 13.22 (AKJV) 1.024
Acts 20.26 (AKJV) 1.024
1 Corinthians 11.24 (Tyndale) 1.023
Revelation 14.10 (Tyndale) 1.023
Romans 2.24 (AKJV) 1.023
John 6.31 (Tyndale) 1.022
1 Thessalonians 5.25 (ODRV) 1.022
John 1.12 (ODRV) 1.02
1 Corinthians 3.12 (ODRV) 1.02
Proverbs 4.7 (AKJV) 1.02
Ephesians 4.18 (ODRV) 1.019
2 Timothy 2.25 (AKJV) 1.019
Psalms 2.3 (ODRV) 1.018
Colossians 1.18 (Geneva) 1.015
Matthew 3.17 (ODRV) 1.014
1 Peter 5.4 (Geneva) 1.014
Romans 2.14 (AKJV) 1.013
John 1.29 (Tyndale) 1.013
Hebrews 13.4 (AKJV) 1.012
Romans 13.7 (Tyndale) 1.008
Ephesians 4.19 (AKJV) 1.005
1 Corinthians 10.16 (ODRV) 1.003
Ephesians 4.12 (AKJV) 1.001
Romans 3.28 (ODRV) 1.0
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Ephesians 3.72
Acts 2.679
John 2.676
Apocalypse 2.544
2 Thessalonians 2.149
Leviticus 1.966
Titus 1.865
1 Thessalonians 1.863
Hosea 1.744
Mark 1.635
Colossians 1.556
2 Timothy 1.499
James 1.433
Ezekiel 1.337
2 Samuel 1.327
Galatians 1.122
1 Timothy 1.104
Ecclesiastes 0.985
1 Peter 0.91
Exodus 0.826
Deuteronomy 0.81
Jeremiah 0.7
2 Corinthians 0.639
Genesis 0.316
Hebrews 0.156
Luke -0.277
1 Corinthians -0.349
Isaiah -0.44
Romans -1.014
Matthew -1.239
Psalms -2.23
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Apocalypse 9 2.165
Acts 7 1.999
John 17 1.938
1 Corinthians 3 1.914
Ephesians 4 1.71
Apocalypse 11 1.083
Apocalypse 10 1.08
Apocalypse 16 1.08
Apocalypse 18 1.075
Apocalypse 13 1.074
Apocalypse 17 1.074
Psalms 79 1.052
Genesis 24 1.051
Apocalypse 14 1.044
Psalms 120 1.043
Psalms 80 1.041
Deuteronomy 5 1.034
Hebrews 8 1.028
Ecclesiastes 4 1.024
Deuteronomy 8 1.021
Ezekiel 22 1.02
Acts 28 1.019
Colossians 4 1.017
2 Samuel 2 1.016
1 Thessalonians 2 1.009
Deuteronomy 6 1.006
Jeremiah 8 1.004
Hosea 6 0.997
Isaiah 66 0.996
Jeremiah 6 0.994
2 Samuel 18 0.993
Genesis 9 0.993
Leviticus 26 0.99
Genesis 17 0.99
Deuteronomy 4 0.983
Mark 9 0.98
Isaiah 8 0.971
1 Corinthians 5 0.96
Exodus 20 0.953
Acts 26 0.953
Acts 3 0.952
2 Corinthians 3 0.941
Jeremiah 5 0.933
Genesis 18 0.93
Acts 15 0.929
Galatians 2 0.929
Matthew 4 0.927
John 12 0.922
2 Thessalonians 2 0.912
Matthew 3 0.912
Acts 10 0.909
1 Timothy 5 0.905
Hebrews 2 0.901
Matthew 21 0.9
John 10 0.895
1 Peter 5 0.893
Titus 3 0.886
1 Corinthians 12 0.885
2 Timothy 4 0.88
Luke 2 0.874
1 Corinthians 14 0.874
Acts 4 0.872
John 8 0.869
1 Peter 3 0.863
Matthew 12 0.862
Luke 1 0.862
Acts 13 0.861
Romans 10 0.86
Luke 22 0.859
1 Corinthians 13 0.856
1 Timothy 4 0.855
2 Timothy 2 0.849
Psalms 50 0.837
Acts 20 0.833
Matthew 22 0.827
James 1 0.808
Romans 5 0.8
John 1 0.79
2 Timothy 3 0.79
Acts 2 0.785
John 3 0.754
Romans 2 0.753
Matthew 7 0.725
Psalms 119 0.691
Hebrews 12 0.683
Romans 1 0.645
Hebrews 11 0.641
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Apocalypse 9.2 1.652
Apocalypse 13.17 1.652
Apocalypse 18.4 1.651
John 17.17 1.641
1 Corinthians 3.12 1.637
1 Peter 5.3 1.634
1 Peter 5.4 1.628
Ephesians 4.18 1.627
Apocalypse 10.8 0.826
Apocalypse 10.9 0.826
Apocalypse 13.14 0.826
Apocalypse 17.2 0.826
Apocalypse 16.3 0.826
Apocalypse 14.9 0.826
Apocalypse 14.10 0.826
Apocalypse 14.2 0.826
Apocalypse 14.3 0.826
Psalms 80.6 0.826
Mark 9.39 0.826
Acts 28.23 0.825
Acts 28.24 0.825
Apocalypse 13.16 0.825
Apocalypse 18.3 0.825
Apocalypse 13.11 0.825
Apocalypse 14.4 0.825
2 Samuel 2.23 0.825
Jeremiah 8.8 0.825
Mark 9.38 0.825
Mark 9.40 0.825
Acts 4.7 0.825
Isaiah 8.15 0.824
Titus 3.14 0.824
2 Thessalonians 2.14 0.824
Hosea 6.9 0.824
Ezekiel 22.25 0.824
Romans 10.20 0.823
Matthew 12.3 0.823
Leviticus 26.1 0.823
Deuteronomy 4.19 0.823
Isaiah 66.5 0.823
1 Corinthians 5.12 0.823
John 12.47 0.823
Genesis 24.63 0.823
Psalms 79.1 0.823
Psalms 80.5 0.823
Hebrews 8.5 0.822
Deuteronomy 4.15 0.822
2 Timothy 2.7 0.822
Jeremiah 8.9 0.822
Genesis 17.2 0.822
Matthew 21.23 0.822
Jeremiah 6.13 0.822
2 Timothy 3.14 0.822
Luke 2.19 0.821
Luke 2.51 0.821
John 8.46 0.821
Romans 2.19 0.821
Acts 2.47 0.82
Luke 22.20 0.82
1 Corinthians 14.16 0.82
Hebrews 2.2 0.82
2 Thessalonians 2.15 0.82
1 Corinthians 14.3 0.82
1 Thessalonians 2.19 0.82
Ecclesiastes 4.8 0.82
Genesis 9.27 0.819
Luke 1.4 0.819
Colossians 4.17 0.819
Romans 2.21 0.819
1 Timothy 5.21 0.819
2 Thessalonians 2.13 0.818
Psalms 119.11 0.817
John 17.22 0.817
John 12.48 0.817
1 Timothy 4.13 0.817
Jeremiah 5.5 0.817
1 Corinthians 3.10 0.817
Galatians 2.14 0.816
Romans 1.24 0.815
John 17.23 0.815
Romans 1.25 0.814
Psalms 120.5 0.813
Deuteronomy 6.7 0.813
2 Timothy 4.1 0.812
Acts 7.51 0.812
Acts 20.30 0.812
2 Thessalonians 2.8 0.811
2 Thessalonians 2.12 0.81
Ephesians 4.19 0.81
1 Peter 5.2 0.81
Exodus 20.5 0.809
2 Thessalonians 2.4 0.808
Hebrews 11.4 0.808
1 Peter 3.4 0.807
James 1.21 0.807
John 17.21 0.806
Luke 22.19 0.806
1 Timothy 4.16 0.806
Matthew 22.37 0.806
2 Timothy 3.17 0.805
Genesis 18.19 0.805
Matthew 3.17 0.804
Romans 2.22 0.804
Titus 3.3 0.803
Hebrews 2.3 0.802
Genesis 17.1 0.798
1 Corinthians 13.3 0.797
Ephesians 4.12 0.793
John 1.12 0.788
Romans 5.12 0.78
Ephesians 4.11 0.776
Hebrews 12.14 0.77
John 3.16 0.742
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase