A sermon preached at sea, before the Honourable Sir Robert Robinson, Knight, principal commander of His Majestie's squadron of ships, now riding at Spitt-Head, November the 24th, 1678 before the administration of the Holy Sacrament, and oaths of allegiance and supremacy to the several commanders and officers of that squadron, in obedience to the King's command / by George Alsop ...

Alsop, George, b. 1638
Publisher: Printed for Langley Curtis
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1679
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A25200 ESTC ID: R5430 STC ID: A2903
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew XXII, 11;
View the Full Text of Relevant Sections



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 6.651
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.93
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.621
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.525
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.964
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.219
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.601
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.688
New Testament (Geneva) -2.725
New Testament (ODRV) -2.804
New Testament (AKJV) -4.094
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
1 Samuel (AKJV) 4.232
Revelation (ODRV) 4.098
Philippians (AKJV) 3.889
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 3.38
Matthew (AKJV) 3.137
Psalms (Vulgate) 2.16
John (Vulgate) 2.106
James (Tyndale) 2.088
Ezekiel (Geneva) 2.047
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.986
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.955
Colossians (Geneva) 1.948
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.946
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.914
Revelation (Geneva) 1.813
Revelation (AKJV) 1.791
Genesis (ODRV) 1.779
Exodus (AKJV) 1.742
Genesis (Geneva) 1.714
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.674
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.648
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.618
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.614
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.583
Luke (Tyndale) 1.55
Genesis (AKJV) 1.427
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.375
Romans (Tyndale) 1.338
Matthew (Geneva) 1.164
John (AKJV) 1.141
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.136
Psalms (ODRV) 1.115
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.043
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.922
Matthew (ODRV) 0.912
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.758
Psalms (Geneva) 0.511
Psalms (AKJV) -0.456
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
1 Samuel 16 (AKJV) 3.499
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 3.449
Matthew 22 (AKJV) 3.419
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 3.4
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 3.358
Psalms 138 (Vulgate) 1.752
Ezekiel 8 (Geneva) 1.752
Ezekiel 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.751
Psalms 73 (ODRV) 1.751
Ecclesiasticus 35 (Douay-Rheims) 1.748
Isaiah 47 (AKJV) 1.748
Ezekiel 8 (AKJV) 1.748
Psalms 47 (AKJV) 1.742
Luke 5 (Tyndale) 1.741
Genesis 17 (Geneva) 1.737
Genesis 5 (AKJV) 1.736
Matthew 8 (Geneva) 1.735
Hebrews 1 (ODRV) 1.727
John 2 (AKJV) 1.726
Psalms 33 (Geneva) 1.723
Luke 1 (Tyndale) 1.723
John 1 (Vulgate) 1.723
Revelation 2 (Tyndale) 1.717
Hebrews 4 (Geneva) 1.712
Exodus 20 (AKJV) 1.708
Romans 1 (Tyndale) 1.703
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 1.702
Revelation 20 (Geneva) 1.701
Psalms 116 (AKJV) 1.698
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 1.697
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.696
Revelation 20 (AKJV) 1.695
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 1.694
Proverbs 27 (AKJV) 1.69
Genesis 4 (AKJV) 1.687
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 1.681
Matthew 18 (AKJV) 1.677
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.662
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.657
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 1.654
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.65
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.643
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.633
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 1.615
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.599
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 1.59
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 1.588
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 1.573
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.568
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 1.538
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.453
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.402
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
1 Samuel 16.7 (AKJV) 3.33
Revelation 3.18 (ODRV) 3.33
Matthew 22.11 (AKJV) 3.329
1 Corinthians 11.28 (Geneva) 3.321
Philippians 3.9 (AKJV) 3.32
Ezekiel 8.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.666
Matthew 22.11 (Geneva) 1.666
Revelation 2.18 (Tyndale) 1.666
Ezekiel 8.8 (AKJV) 1.666
Ezekiel 8.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.666
Ezekiel 8.10 (Geneva) 1.666
John 2.24 (AKJV) 1.666
Genesis 3.7 (ODRV) 1.666
Psalms 33.13 (Geneva) 1.665
1 Corinthians 10.1 (ODRV) 1.665
Ecclesiasticus 35.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.665
Isaiah 47.3 (AKJV) 1.665
Exodus 20.14 (AKJV) 1.665
Psalms 138.8 (Vulgate) 1.665
Psalms 73.16 (ODRV) 1.665
Psalms 47.2 (AKJV) 1.665
Matthew 25.4 (AKJV) 1.665
Matthew 25.4 (Geneva) 1.665
Genesis 3.21 (ODRV) 1.665
Matthew 8.9 (Geneva) 1.665
1 Corinthians 10.5 (AKJV) 1.664
Genesis 3.8 (ODRV) 1.664
Colossians 3.8 (Geneva) 1.664
Luke 5.31 (Tyndale) 1.663
Luke 1.46 (Tyndale) 1.663
Genesis 17.1 (Geneva) 1.662
Psalms 116.9 (AKJV) 1.661
Hebrews 1.4 (ODRV) 1.661
Genesis 4.9 (AKJV) 1.66
Ephesians 4.24 (ODRV) 1.66
1 Timothy 6.16 (AKJV) 1.659
Genesis 5.24 (AKJV) 1.658
James 2.18 (Tyndale) 1.657
Psalms 115.3 (Geneva) 1.655
Proverbs 27.7 (AKJV) 1.655
Ephesians 4.22 (AKJV) 1.654
Matthew 5.6 (AKJV) 1.654
John 1.14 (Vulgate) 1.652
1 Corinthians 1.30 (Geneva) 1.652
Matthew 18.20 (AKJV) 1.652
Romans 13.14 (Tyndale) 1.651
Hebrews 4.13 (Geneva) 1.65
Romans 1.17 (Tyndale) 1.65
1 Corinthians 11.27 (AKJV) 1.649
Romans 3.24 (Tyndale) 1.649
Revelation 20.14 (Geneva) 1.64
Revelation 20.14 (AKJV) 1.64
Matthew 25.41 (ODRV) 1.633
Philippians 3.8 (Tyndale) 1.629
Matthew 5.3 (ODRV) 1.612
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ezekiel 7.487
Philippians 7.343
1 Samuel 7.308
Revelation 6.965
Ephesians 6.929
Genesis 6.466
1 Corinthians 5.801
Isaiah 5.709
Romans 5.136
Matthew 4.911
Psalms 3.919
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 8 9.062
1 Samuel 16 9.032
Psalms 116 8.975
Isaiah 55 8.96
Genesis 1 8.927
Revelation 3 8.875
Matthew 22 8.831
Ephesians 5 8.787
1 Corinthians 1 8.753
Philippians 3 8.718
Romans 13 8.402
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 8.9 9.998
Ezekiel 8.10 9.998
Psalms 116.9 9.994
Matthew 22.11 9.993
1 Samuel 16.7 9.991
Revelation 3.15 9.99
Ephesians 5.3 9.983
Philippians 3.9 9.969
Isaiah 55.1 9.965
1 Corinthians 1.30 9.957
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase