Christian liberty asserted in oposition to the Roman yoke delivered in a sermon preached in His Majesties royal chappel of Windsor, the 8th of Decemb. 1678 / by John Butler.

Butler, John, D.D
Publisher: Printed by M C for Walter Kettilby
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1678
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A30727 ESTC ID: R7538 STC ID: B6277
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Galatians V, 1; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.805
Evenness: 0.886
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 26.034
Old Testament (Wycliffe) 7.2
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.884
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.86
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.242
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.329
New Testament (Geneva) -3.366
New Testament (ODRV) -3.446
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.354
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 0.962
Book Prominence
Galatians (AKJV) 14.953
Isaiah (Geneva) 5.344
Exodus (Wycliffe) 3.106
Galatians (Vulgate) 3.03
Daniel (AKJV) 2.881
2 Timothy (Geneva) 2.783
2 Peter (Geneva) 2.73
Galatians (Tyndale) 2.71
1 Peter (ODRV) 2.691
Galatians (Geneva) 2.642
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.632
Galatians (ODRV) 2.54
Jeremiah (AKJV) 2.472
Acts (ODRV) 2.437
John (Geneva) 2.255
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.249
John (Tyndale) 2.248
Proverbs (Geneva) 2.194
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.174
Luke (ODRV) 2.133
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.039
John (AKJV) 1.941
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.935
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.853
Romans (Geneva) 1.665
Matthew (AKJV) 1.61
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.557
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.963
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 10.471
Galatians 4 (ODRV) 8.453
Isaiah 35 (Geneva) 4.243
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 4.127
Jeremiah 45 (Douay-Rheims) 2.126
Exodus 20 (Wycliffe) 2.124
Jeremiah 45 (AKJV) 2.123
Galatians 4 (Vulgate) 2.121
Isaiah 35 (Douay-Rheims) 2.12
Proverbs 25 (Geneva) 2.11
Acts 15 (ODRV) 2.108
John 18 (Tyndale) 2.104
Daniel 3 (AKJV) 2.097
Luke 17 (ODRV) 2.092
Galatians 4 (Tyndale) 2.083
Galatians 4 (Geneva) 2.076
John 8 (Geneva) 2.076
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 2.072
John 18 (AKJV) 2.066
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 2.065
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 2.064
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 2.059
Matthew 26 (AKJV) 2.058
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 2.055
1 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 2.055
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 2.053
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 2.038
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 2.032
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 2.023
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 2.02
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 2.012
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 2.006
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 1.989
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.986
1 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 1.945
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.942
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.826
Romans 13 (Geneva) 1.803
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.956
Verse Prominence
Galatians 5.1 (ODRV) 8.613
Galatians 5.1 (AKJV) 8.609
Galatians 4.31 (ODRV) 6.887
Isaiah 35.4 (Geneva) 3.447
Galatians 5.1 (Geneva) 3.441
Acts 15.1 (ODRV) 1.724
Jeremiah 45.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.723
Proverbs 25.28 (Geneva) 1.723
Exodus 20.2 (Wycliffe) 1.722
Jeremiah 45.3 (AKJV) 1.722
Galatians 4.31 (Geneva) 1.722
Galatians 4.31 (Vulgate) 1.722
Isaiah 35.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.722
Galatians 6.13 (ODRV) 1.722
Galatians 3.4 (AKJV) 1.722
Galatians 6.12 (AKJV) 1.722
Daniel 3.11 (AKJV) 1.722
Matthew 26.53 (AKJV) 1.722
John 8.45 (Geneva) 1.722
Galatians 5.2 (ODRV) 1.721
Galatians 3.2 (ODRV) 1.721
Galatians 4.31 (AKJV) 1.721
Luke 17.33 (ODRV) 1.721
John 18.36 (Tyndale) 1.721
Galatians 5.3 (AKJV) 1.72
Galatians 4.16 (Tyndale) 1.719
Matthew 10.16 (Tyndale) 1.718
Galatians 3.1 (Tyndale) 1.717
Galatians 1.9 (AKJV) 1.717
Galatians 5.16 (AKJV) 1.717
2 Timothy 2.15 (Geneva) 1.715
Galatians 5.9 (AKJV) 1.715
John 18.11 (AKJV) 1.715
Ephesians 6.10 (AKJV) 1.714
1 Peter 2.17 (ODRV) 1.714
1 Corinthians 3.12 (ODRV) 1.713
1 Corinthians 10.12 (AKJV) 1.708
Galatians 1.8 (AKJV) 1.706
2 Peter 3.18 (Geneva) 1.703
1 Corinthians 11.24 (AKJV) 1.701
Galatians 6.16 (ODRV) 1.701
1 Corinthians 14.40 (AKJV) 1.66
1 Corinthians 10.16 (Geneva) 1.639
1 Corinthians 10.16 (AKJV) 1.638
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 1.573
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament 19.333
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
Isaiah 16.618
Lamentations 9.307
2 Timothy 8.557
Galatians 8.181
Ephesians 7.838
Job 7.757
Genesis 7.375
Proverbs 6.952
Acts 6.797
Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 3 16.53
Isaiah 4 8.292
Job 4 8.28
Lamentations 4 8.233
Acts 1 8.185
Proverbs 28 8.178
Genesis 49 8.177
Galatians 3 8.136
Ephesians 6 8.089
2 Timothy 3 8.037
Galatians 6 8.013
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Galatians 6.13 14.28
Genesis 49.4 14.276
Galatians 3.2 14.274
Ephesians 6.13 14.27
2 Timothy 3.17 14.264
Ephesians 6.10 14.263
Galatians 3.1 14.252
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase