A sermon preach'd before the honourable company of merchants trading to the Levant-seas, at St. Hellen's, January 16, being Sunday, 1697/8 by Edm. Chishull ...

Chishull, Edmund, 1671-1733
Publisher: Printed for S Manship
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1698
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A32864 ESTC ID: R271 STC ID: C3901
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms CVII, 23-24; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
View the Full Text of Relevant Sections



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 88.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.9% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 8.115
Old Testament (Geneva) 6.732
New Testament (Tyndale) 6.645
New Testament (ODRV) 5.529
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.621
New Testament (AKJV) 4.239
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Numbers (AKJV) 8.062
Philippians (Tyndale) 7.922
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 7.525
Proverbs (Geneva) 7.403
Job (AKJV) 7.34
John (AKJV) 7.149
Romans (ODRV) 7.083
Isaiah (AKJV) 7.051
Proverbs (AKJV) 6.93
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 6.765
Psalms (Geneva) 6.518
Psalms (AKJV) 5.552
Diversity: 0.907
Evenness: 0.97
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 19.85
Numbers 24 (AKJV) 6.661
Isaiah 23 (AKJV) 6.659
Proverbs 3 (Douay-Rheims) 6.637
Job 42 (AKJV) 6.636
Psalms 104 (Geneva) 6.624
Philippians 4 (Tyndale) 6.612
Proverbs 3 (Geneva) 6.606
John 7 (AKJV) 6.589
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 6.581
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 6.571
Romans 3 (ODRV) 6.543
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 6.365
Diversity: 0.949
Evenness: 0.974
Verse Prominence
Psalms 107.23 (AKJV) 10.698
Psalms 107.24 (AKJV) 10.697
Psalms 104.26 (Geneva) 3.571
Numbers 24.23 (AKJV) 3.57
Proverbs 3.13 (Douay-Rheims) 3.57
John 7.18 (AKJV) 3.569
Romans 3.23 (ODRV) 3.569
Isaiah 23.8 (AKJV) 3.569
Proverbs 3.13 (Geneva) 3.568
Psalms 107.26 (AKJV) 3.568
Philippians 4.7 (Tyndale) 3.566
Psalms 104.25 (AKJV) 3.566
Job 42.5 (AKJV) 3.566
Psalms 107.30 (AKJV) 3.566
Psalms 107.28 (AKJV) 3.565
Psalms 107.8 (AKJV) 3.565
Proverbs 3.14 (AKJV) 3.565
Psalms 107.29 (AKJV) 3.564
Psalms 104.24 (AKJV) 3.563
Psalms 107.27 (AKJV) 3.563
Psalms 107.25 (AKJV) 3.562
Psalms 107.15 (AKJV) 3.557
Psalms 107.31 (AKJV) 3.542
1 Corinthians 10.31 (AKJV) 3.526
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Timothy 9.274
1 Peter 9.08
Job 8.869
Proverbs 8.064
John 7.905
1 Corinthians 7.821
Isaiah 7.729
Matthew 6.931
Psalms 5.94
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 23 8.314
Job 42 8.292
Psalms 24 8.273
Isaiah 42 8.256
Psalms 23 8.249
Psalms 104 8.242
Proverbs 3 8.152
1 Timothy 5 8.151
1 Peter 4 8.141
John 8 8.115
1 Corinthians 10 8.007
Matthew 25 7.963
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 104.25 7.69
John 8.50 7.688
Psalms 104.26 7.688
Isaiah 23.8 7.688
Proverbs 3.13 7.686
Job 42.5 7.683
Proverbs 3.14 7.682
Isaiah 42.8 7.674
1 Timothy 5.22 7.673
Matthew 25.21 7.669
Psalms 104.24 7.668
1 Peter 4.11 7.667
1 Corinthians 10.31 7.664
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase