Rome in her fruits being a sermon preached on the fifth of November, 1662, near to the standard in Cheapside : in the which sermon the author sets up his standard in opposition to the fruits and practices of Rome, and likewise answers in brief a late pamphlet, entitled Reasons why Roman Catholicks should not be pe[r]s[e]cuted / by Richard Carpenter.

Carpenter, Richard, d. 1670?
Publisher: Printed by T Ratcliffe for H R
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1663
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A34540 ESTC ID: R5572 STC ID: C626
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew VII, 16; Catholics -- England; Reasons why Roman Catholicks should not be persecuted;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.8% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 3.4% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.9% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.84
Evenness: 0.971
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 11.164
New Testament (ODRV) 11.084
New Testament (Vulgate) 6.303
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.177
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.09
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.935
New Testament (AKJV) -1.317
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.986
Book Prominence
Colossians (Geneva) 5.683
Ephesians (ODRV) 5.409
Philippians (ODRV) 5.311
Matthew (Geneva) 4.899
Proverbs (AKJV) 4.657
Canticles (AKJV) 2.789
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 2.785
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 2.62
1 Peter (ODRV) 2.596
1 Peter (Tyndale) 2.541
Revelation (Geneva) 2.518
Revelation (AKJV) 2.496
1 Peter (Geneva) 2.448
Genesis (Geneva) 2.419
Hebrews (Geneva) 2.288
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.158
Genesis (AKJV) 2.132
Luke (Geneva) 2.131
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.079
Romans (Tyndale) 2.043
John (ODRV) 1.975
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.945
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.841
Romans (ODRV) 1.78
Romans (Geneva) 1.57
Matthew (AKJV) 1.516
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.462
Psalms (AKJV) 0.249
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.986
Chapter Prominence
Ephesians 3 (ODRV) 4.728
Proverbs 22 (AKJV) 4.7
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 4.676
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 4.664
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 4.652
John 6 (ODRV) 4.618
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 4.545
Revelation 9 (AKJV) 2.369
1 Corinthians 1 (Vulgate) 2.369
Psalms 148 (AKJV) 2.357
1 Corinthians 12 (Vulgate) 2.352
Revelation 12 (Geneva) 2.352
Genesis 18 (AKJV) 2.351
Canticles 5 (AKJV) 2.35
Genesis 18 (Geneva) 2.348
1 Corinthians 4 (Tyndale) 2.346
1 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 2.343
Matthew 12 (Tyndale) 2.341
Hebrews 4 (Geneva) 2.339
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 2.332
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 2.329
Luke 6 (Geneva) 2.313
Romans 12 (Tyndale) 2.303
Romans 15 (ODRV) 2.299
John 8 (ODRV) 2.29
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 2.282
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 2.273
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 2.26
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 2.255
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 2.235
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 2.22
Romans 2 (Geneva) 2.219
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 2.21
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 2.178
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 2.028
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 22.9 (AKJV) 4.164
Ephesians 3.20 (ODRV) 4.164
Colossians 1.15 (Geneva) 4.162
Matthew 7.16 (Geneva) 4.159
Matthew 7.1 (Geneva) 4.159
John 6.55 (ODRV) 4.128
Psalms 44.21 (AKJV) 4.113
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 4.056
Psalms 44.2 (AKJV) 2.083
1 Corinthians 1.20 (Vulgate) 2.083
Canticles 5.12 (AKJV) 2.082
Revelation 9.11 (AKJV) 2.082
Psalms 148.12 (AKJV) 2.082
1 Corinthians 4.20 (Tyndale) 2.082
Psalms 77.18 (AKJV) 2.082
Genesis 18.21 (AKJV) 2.081
Psalms 44.1 (AKJV) 2.081
1 Peter 1.19 (Geneva) 2.081
1 Corinthians 12.4 (Vulgate) 2.081
1 Corinthians 4.20 (ODRV) 2.081
Romans 15.5 (ODRV) 2.081
1 Corinthians 15.57 (AKJV) 2.081
Genesis 18.20 (Geneva) 2.08
Deuteronomy 32.33 (Geneva) 2.08
Matthew 12.34 (Tyndale) 2.079
Revelation 12.7 (Geneva) 2.079
Canticles 5.10 (AKJV) 2.078
Romans 12.1 (Tyndale) 2.077
Canticles 5.2 (AKJV) 2.075
John 8.44 (ODRV) 2.073
1 Corinthians 1.20 (AKJV) 2.073
1 Peter 2.17 (ODRV) 2.073
Matthew 6.11 (AKJV) 2.068
Hebrews 4.13 (Geneva) 2.067
Romans 2.6 (Geneva) 2.064
Luke 6.31 (Geneva) 2.055
Matthew 26.26 (Tyndale) 2.052
Ephesians 4.5 (AKJV) 2.047
1 Peter 2.17 (Tyndale) 2.021
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 2.0
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Canticles 6.446
Micah 6.359
Zechariah 6.223
Philippians 5.395
1 Timothy 5.305
1 Peter 5.112
Revelation 5.017
Job 4.9
2 Corinthians 4.841
Genesis 4.518
Proverbs 4.095
Romans 3.188
Matthew 2.963
Psalms 1.971
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Job 12 4.509
Psalms 47 4.509
Revelation 9 4.499
Psalms 83 4.499
Canticles 6 4.493
Zechariah 4 4.49
Psalms 40 4.484
Canticles 5 4.477
Psalms 44 4.476
Psalms 77 4.452
Proverbs 22 4.44
Psalms 12 4.435
Micah 6 4.419
2 Corinthians 11 4.394
Genesis 18 4.388
Matthew 4 4.386
1 Timothy 2 4.292
Genesis 3 4.278
Philippians 2 4.217
Romans 12 4.19
Matthew 7 4.183
1 Peter 2 4.05
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Canticles 5.12 4.346
Psalms 83.13 4.346
Zechariah 4.14 4.346
Psalms 40.4 4.345
Psalms 77.18 4.345
Psalms 44.1 4.344
Micah 6.2 4.344
Proverbs 22.9 4.344
Canticles 6.3 4.343
Psalms 47.7 4.343
Psalms 12.8 4.343
Revelation 9.11 4.34
Genesis 3.1 4.34
Genesis 18.20 4.337
2 Corinthians 11.3 4.337
Matthew 7.16 4.336
Canticles 5.10 4.336
Matthew 4.10 4.335
Canticles 5.2 4.334
1 Timothy 2.4 4.333
Philippians 2.8 4.324
1 Peter 2.17 4.297
Romans 12.1 4.277
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase