A treatise against superstitious Jesv-worship wherein the true sense of Phil. 2, 9-10 is opened, and from thence is plainly shewed and by sundry arguments proved, that corporall bowing at the name Jesus, is neither commanded, grounded, or warranted thereupon ... / written especially for the benefit of weake seduced persons that have a zeale towards God, though not according to knowledge by Mascall Giles.

Giles, Mascall, 1595 or 6-1652
Publisher: Printed by T P and M S for Andrew Kembe
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1642
Approximate Era: CivilWar
TCP ID: A42751 ESTC ID: R28636 STC ID: G738
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Philippians II, 9-10; Posture in worship; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.8% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.8% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.735
Evenness: 0.778
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 35.191
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 5.734
Apocrypha (AKJV) 0.204
New Testament (Vulgate) -0.047
Old Testament (ODRV) -1.607
Old Testament (Geneva) -5.173
New Testament (Tyndale) -5.26
New Testament (Geneva) -6.297
New Testament (ODRV) -6.376
Old Testament (AKJV) -7.284
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 0.919
Book Prominence
Philippians (Tyndale) 11.493
Philippians (AKJV) 11.143
Philippians (ODRV) 2.822
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.696
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.3
Colossians (Tyndale) 2.127
Daniel (Geneva) 2.115
Colossians (Geneva) 2.003
Colossians (AKJV) 1.874
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.639
Philippians (Vulgate) 1.109
Galatians (Vulgate) 1.095
Titus (Tyndale) 1.057
Daniel (ODRV) 1.055
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.975
Matthew (ODRV) 0.968
2 Kings (AKJV) 0.958
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 0.945
2 Peter (Tyndale) 0.933
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 0.903
Wisdom (AKJV) 0.875
Ezekiel (AKJV) 0.82
Revelation (Tyndale) 0.811
Colossians (ODRV) 0.777
Philippians (Geneva) 0.773
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.74
Revelation (Geneva) 0.678
Acts (Geneva) 0.646
Revelation (ODRV) 0.637
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.623
1 John (AKJV) 0.591
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.539
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.388
Acts (AKJV) 0.356
John (Geneva) 0.32
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.318
John (Tyndale) 0.313
Genesis (AKJV) 0.292
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.285
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.239
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.163
John (ODRV) 0.135
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.105
John (AKJV) 0.006
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.001
Psalms (ODRV) -0.02
Romans (ODRV) -0.06
Isaiah (AKJV) -0.092
Romans (Geneva) -0.27
Matthew (AKJV) -0.324
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.377
Psalms (Geneva) -0.624
Romans (AKJV) -0.652
Psalms (AKJV) -1.591
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.939
Chapter Prominence
Philippians 2 (Tyndale) 7.716
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 7.532
John 5 (Tyndale) 5.336
Isaiah 45 (Douay-Rheims) 2.312
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 2.109
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 2.064
Daniel 2 (Geneva) 1.532
Hebrews 2 (Geneva) 1.527
Psalms 63 (AKJV) 1.526
Colossians 2 (Tyndale) 1.513
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.493
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 1.467
John 5 (AKJV) 1.463
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 1.457
Romans 14 (Geneva) 1.438
Deuteronomy 26 (AKJV) 0.77
Galatians 4 (Vulgate) 0.768
Wisdom 10 (AKJV) 0.767
2 Kings 10 (AKJV) 0.767
Philippians 2 (Vulgate) 0.766
Leviticus 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.766
Hebrews 8 (Geneva) 0.765
Revelation 5 (ODRV) 0.764
Acts 9 (Geneva) 0.764
Isaiah 35 (Geneva) 0.763
Daniel 6 (ODRV) 0.763
Revelation 19 (Tyndale) 0.763
Revelation 19 (Geneva) 0.762
Isaiah 48 (Douay-Rheims) 0.762
Ezekiel 7 (AKJV) 0.76
Hebrews 1 (Tyndale) 0.759
Isaiah 43 (Geneva) 0.755
Psalms 5 (AKJV) 0.754
Isaiah 43 (Douay-Rheims) 0.752
John 18 (Tyndale) 0.751
John 19 (Geneva) 0.751
1 Thessalonians 1 (Tyndale) 0.751
Titus 2 (Tyndale) 0.748
Deuteronomy 28 (AKJV) 0.748
Acts 13 (Geneva) 0.747
Psalms 117 (ODRV) 0.747
John 10 (Tyndale) 0.745
Hebrews 1 (AKJV) 0.743
John 17 (Tyndale) 0.742
John 12 (Tyndale) 0.741
John 17 (Geneva) 0.74
Genesis 27 (AKJV) 0.739
Isaiah 43 (AKJV) 0.738
Hebrews 1 (Geneva) 0.735
Colossians 1 (ODRV) 0.732
Psalms 91 (AKJV) 0.729
Matthew 27 (ODRV) 0.728
John 4 (Geneva) 0.725
Psalms 34 (Geneva) 0.725
Revelation 20 (Geneva) 0.722
1 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 0.722
Hebrews 2 (AKJV) 0.721
Ephesians 1 (ODRV) 0.719
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.718
Ephesians 1 (Geneva) 0.717
Deuteronomy 5 (AKJV) 0.716
Psalms 72 (AKJV) 0.715
Acts 2 (AKJV) 0.713
Ephesians 1 (AKJV) 0.712
John 5 (Geneva) 0.712
John 9 (AKJV) 0.71
John 5 (ODRV) 0.708
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 0.708
John 17 (AKJV) 0.705
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 0.681
Romans 10 (ODRV) 0.679
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 0.677
John 1 (ODRV) 0.674
John 6 (Geneva) 0.673
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 0.666
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 0.665
1 John 2 (AKJV) 0.663
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.662
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.653
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.643
John 3 (Tyndale) 0.64
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 0.635
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.635
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 0.632
Romans 14 (AKJV) 0.608
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 0.589
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.588
Romans 12 (AKJV) 0.575
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.573
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.443
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.914
Verse Prominence
Philippians 2.10 (AKJV) 11.226
Philippians 2.9 (AKJV) 5.91
Philippians 2.9 (Tyndale) 5.906
John 5.23 (Tyndale) 4.135
Philippians 2.11 (ODRV) 1.77
Isaiah 45.24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.77
1 Corinthians 15.27 (Geneva) 1.767
Hebrews 2.9 (Geneva) 1.183
Psalms 63.4 (AKJV) 1.183
Daniel 2.48 (Geneva) 1.183
Philippians 2.9 (ODRV) 1.181
Philippians 2.10 (Geneva) 1.181
Philippians 2.9 (Geneva) 1.18
Colossians 2.9 (Tyndale) 1.179
John 5.23 (AKJV) 1.176
Philippians 2.6 (AKJV) 1.17
Romans 14.10 (Geneva) 1.17
Colossians 2.9 (Geneva) 1.161
Colossians 2.9 (AKJV) 1.161
Matthew 28.18 (ODRV) 1.151
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.073
Genesis 27.29 (AKJV) 0.592
Acts 9.29 (Geneva) 0.592
2 Kings 10.23 (AKJV) 0.592
John 5.18 (Geneva) 0.592
Matthew 26.65 (Tyndale) 0.592
John 18.40 (Tyndale) 0.591
Colossians 1.16 (ODRV) 0.591
Deuteronomy 26.19 (AKJV) 0.591
Ezekiel 7.17 (AKJV) 0.591
Revelation 5.13 (ODRV) 0.591
Psalms 118.10 (AKJV) 0.591
Romans 14.11 (AKJV) 0.591
Philippians 2.10 (ODRV) 0.591
Psalms 72.9 (AKJV) 0.591
Colossians 3.10 (ODRV) 0.591
Matthew 27.29 (ODRV) 0.591
Leviticus 14.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.591
Psalms 34.20 (AKJV) 0.591
Psalms 34.20 (Geneva) 0.591
John 19.19 (Geneva) 0.591
John 10.33 (Tyndale) 0.591
John 17.5 (Tyndale) 0.591
Psalms 91.2 (AKJV) 0.59
Psalms 5.11 (AKJV) 0.59
Hebrews 1.2 (AKJV) 0.59
Wisdom 10.2 (AKJV) 0.59
Isaiah 35.3 (Geneva) 0.59
Revelation 19.1 (Geneva) 0.59
Philippians 2.7 (Vulgate) 0.59
Galatians 4.31 (Vulgate) 0.59
Daniel 6.9 (ODRV) 0.59
John 9.22 (AKJV) 0.59
Isaiah 43.11 (AKJV) 0.59
Isaiah 43.11 (Geneva) 0.59
Hebrews 1.4 (AKJV) 0.59
Deuteronomy 28.58 (AKJV) 0.59
Ephesians 5.20 (AKJV) 0.59
John 1.18 (ODRV) 0.59
Ephesians 1.22 (Geneva) 0.589
Hebrews 2.8 (AKJV) 0.589
Acts 2.36 (AKJV) 0.589
1 Corinthians 15.27 (Tyndale) 0.589
Revelation 20.13 (Geneva) 0.589
John 5.23 (ODRV) 0.589
John 3.8 (Tyndale) 0.589
Ephesians 1.20 (AKJV) 0.589
Hebrews 1.4 (Geneva) 0.589
Hebrews 8.3 (Geneva) 0.589
1 Corinthians 6.20 (ODRV) 0.589
Hebrews 1.4 (Tyndale) 0.588
Psalms 44.25 (AKJV) 0.587
Titus 2.9 (Tyndale) 0.587
Revelation 19.16 (Tyndale) 0.587
Psalms 117.14 (ODRV) 0.587
John 3.9 (Tyndale) 0.587
1 John 2.23 (AKJV) 0.587
Ephesians 1.21 (ODRV) 0.587
John 17.5 (AKJV) 0.586
Romans 8.21 (Geneva) 0.586
2 Peter 1.20 (Tyndale) 0.586
Isaiah 43.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.586
Isaiah 48.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.586
John 6.46 (Geneva) 0.586
Acts 13.30 (Geneva) 0.585
Psalms 72.11 (AKJV) 0.585
Romans 12.6 (AKJV) 0.585
John 12.33 (Tyndale) 0.585
John 17.4 (AKJV) 0.584
John 17.4 (Geneva) 0.584
1 Corinthians 15.27 (AKJV) 0.583
John 1.3 (ODRV) 0.582
John 4.24 (Geneva) 0.582
Romans 14.23 (AKJV) 0.582
Philippians 2.7 (Geneva) 0.58
Matthew 23.23 (AKJV) 0.58
1 Thessalonians 1.10 (Tyndale) 0.58
Philippians 2.11 (Geneva) 0.579
Deuteronomy 5.11 (AKJV) 0.576
Hebrews 12.1 (Geneva) 0.576
Philippians 2.7 (ODRV) 0.575
Romans 8.22 (AKJV) 0.574
Romans 10.10 (ODRV) 0.571
Matthew 22.30 (ODRV) 0.569
1 Timothy 2.5 (Tyndale) 0.569
1 Corinthians 15.26 (Geneva) 0.567
Philippians 2.8 (AKJV) 0.556
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.872
Book Prominence
Philippians 25.912
1 Corinthians 5.22
Habakkuk 1.651
Micah 1.344
2 Thessalonians 1.335
1 Thessalonians 1.05
Hosea 0.931
2 Peter 0.843
Daniel 0.792
Colossians 0.742
Numbers 0.699
1 Kings 0.651
Ezekiel 0.524
2 Samuel 0.514
1 Samuel 0.345
Galatians 0.309
1 Timothy 0.29
1 Peter 0.096
Exodus 0.012
Revelation 0.001
Deuteronomy -0.003
Ephesians -0.035
Genesis -0.497
Hebrews -0.658
Proverbs -0.92
Acts -1.076
John -1.078
Luke -1.09
Isaiah -1.254
Romans -1.827
Matthew -2.052
Psalms -3.044
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.958
Chapter Prominence
Philippians 2 9.374
1 Corinthians 15 2.55
Hebrews 2 2.053
Psalms 2 1.971
Psalms 63 1.439
Isaiah 45 1.39
Psalms 19 1.343
Hebrews 1 1.331
Proverbs 16 1.313
Romans 14 1.261
John 5 1.232
Matthew 25 1.123
Numbers 9 0.727
Isaiah 12 0.725
Deuteronomy 26 0.724
Isaiah 35 0.724
Psalms 100 0.722
Ezekiel 7 0.72
Micah 5 0.715
Genesis 33 0.715
Genesis 11 0.701
Habakkuk 3 0.694
Genesis 41 0.692
Isaiah 56 0.685
Revelation 5 0.683
1 Thessalonians 1 0.683
Hosea 11 0.682
Psalms 58 0.679
1 Samuel 17 0.677
Psalms 44 0.677
1 Kings 1 0.675
Genesis 27 0.673
Isaiah 42 0.669
Psalms 147 0.667
Revelation 19 0.664
Psalms 84 0.662
Isaiah 43 0.66
Matthew 1 0.659
Daniel 2 0.655
Matthew 2 0.654
Deuteronomy 33 0.652
2 Samuel 18 0.652
Revelation 20 0.648
Deuteronomy 28 0.647
2 Thessalonians 3 0.643
2 Thessalonians 1 0.641
John 18 0.64
1 Kings 18 0.633
Psalms 5 0.632
Daniel 3 0.631
Hebrews 3 0.623
John 9 0.622
Psalms 103 0.618
Isaiah 40 0.616
Psalms 118 0.612
Acts 3 0.611
Psalms 22 0.611
John 19 0.603
Exodus 32 0.603
Isaiah 26 0.601
Matthew 27 0.6
Acts 16 0.594
Ephesians 3 0.586
Isaiah 53 0.584
Proverbs 14 0.584
Hebrews 4 0.578
2 Thessalonians 2 0.572
Acts 7 0.571
Acts 9 0.57
Acts 10 0.568
John 10 0.555
Psalms 9 0.542
Romans 9 0.542
John 13 0.542
Romans 11 0.541
Luke 19 0.535
Luke 2 0.533
Acts 4 0.531
Matthew 18 0.525
1 Peter 3 0.522
Colossians 1 0.52
Ephesians 1 0.52
Colossians 2 0.518
1 Timothy 4 0.514
Matthew 24 0.511
John 17 0.51
Matthew 28 0.506
1 Corinthians 2 0.504
2 Peter 1 0.472
John 14 0.468
Matthew 23 0.467
Galatians 5 0.461
1 Corinthians 6 0.46
Hebrews 10 0.453
Acts 2 0.445
Matthew 16 0.439
Colossians 3 0.43
1 Peter 1 0.42
1 Corinthians 10 0.42
Matthew 26 0.415
John 3 0.413
Romans 12 0.391
Matthew 7 0.384
Hebrews 12 0.343
Hebrews 11 0.3
Matthew 5 0.19
Romans 8 0.144
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.957
Verse Prominence
Philippians 2.9 7.243
Philippians 2.10 5.014
1 Corinthians 15.27 2.23
Hebrews 2.8 1.67
Psalms 2.12 1.662
Matthew 25.37 1.116
Psalms 63.4 1.116
Matthew 25.44 1.113
Romans 14.11 1.113
Psalms 19.3 1.112
Isaiah 45.23 1.112
John 5.23 1.111
Psalms 19.2 1.109
Ephesians 1.21 1.103
Psalms 19.1 1.102
Proverbs 16.4 1.1
Hebrews 2.9 1.098
Hebrews 1.2 1.095
Psalms 44.25 0.558
Habakkuk 3.6 0.558
Ezekiel 7.17 0.558
Proverbs 14.19 0.558
Acts 9.29 0.558
Daniel 2.48 0.558
John 10.33 0.558
Psalms 58.12 0.558
Matthew 2.23 0.558
Numbers 9.12 0.558
1 Kings 1.16 0.558
Hebrews 4.8 0.557
Acts 4.7 0.557
Matthew 27.38 0.557
Genesis 27.29 0.557
Psalms 118.10 0.557
2 Thessalonians 3.9 0.557
John 19.19 0.557
John 5.18 0.557
Deuteronomy 26.19 0.557
John 14.11 0.557
Isaiah 35.3 0.557
Psalms 22.18 0.557
Genesis 33.3 0.557
Acts 4.10 0.556
Hebrews 3.3 0.556
Psalms 9.2 0.556
Acts 3.16 0.556
Hebrews 2.6 0.556
Acts 3.24 0.556
1 Thessalonians 1.7 0.556
Isaiah 56.5 0.556
Hosea 11.1 0.556
Luke 2.21 0.555
Psalms 5.11 0.555
John 18.40 0.555
John 9.22 0.555
Matthew 26.65 0.555
Romans 9.2 0.555
Deuteronomy 28.58 0.555
Romans 9.17 0.554
1 Peter 1.21 0.554
Revelation 5.10 0.554
Psalms 100.2 0.554
Psalms 100.3 0.554
Acts 16.18 0.553
Matthew 24.23 0.553
Hebrews 2.7 0.553
Ephesians 3.14 0.553
Matthew 27.29 0.553
Deuteronomy 33.29 0.553
Genesis 41.43 0.553
Colossians 3.17 0.552
Revelation 5.13 0.552
Isaiah 43.11 0.552
Revelation 19.16 0.551
Acts 10.43 0.551
John 13.15 0.551
Matthew 16.21 0.551
Hebrews 10.5 0.551
Acts 2.36 0.55
Genesis 11.4 0.55
1 Samuel 17.45 0.55
Colossians 1.15 0.55
1 Corinthians 15.26 0.55
Isaiah 40.17 0.55
2 Samuel 18.28 0.55
John 17.5 0.549
Hebrews 1.4 0.549
Micah 5.2 0.548
John 17.4 0.547
Revelation 20.13 0.547
Psalms 103.3 0.547
Psalms 2.9 0.547
Romans 14.23 0.547
Isaiah 26.4 0.547
Romans 8.22 0.547
Matthew 5.18 0.547
1 Corinthians 6.2 0.546
2 Thessalonians 2.9 0.546
Psalms 103.2 0.545
Romans 14.10 0.545
John 5.24 0.545
Colossians 2.9 0.545
Matthew 18.7 0.545
Psalms 2.8 0.544
Romans 12.6 0.543
Galatians 5.1 0.543
Philippians 2.5 0.543
Luke 19.27 0.543
1 Corinthians 10.33 0.543
Matthew 1.21 0.542
Ephesians 1.20 0.542
Psalms 58.11 0.542
John 3.8 0.541
Acts 2.38 0.54
Isaiah 42.8 0.54
2 Thessalonians 1.7 0.539
Acts 7.59 0.538
Psalms 2.10 0.538
Exodus 32.32 0.538
1 Peter 3.21 0.537
Isaiah 53.3 0.537
Ephesians 1.22 0.537
Psalms 103.1 0.537
Matthew 7.22 0.536
Psalms 84.11 0.536
2 Peter 1.20 0.535
Psalms 2.11 0.535
Matthew 23.23 0.535
Matthew 24.24 0.533
Ephesians 3.17 0.533
Romans 9.3 0.532
Matthew 28.18 0.531
1 Corinthians 2.8 0.531
1 Timothy 4.12 0.531
1 Kings 18.21 0.529
John 17.3 0.514
Hebrews 12.1 0.508
Matthew 28.20 0.506
Matthew 28.19 0.494
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase