The carnality of religious contention in two sermons preach'd at the merchant's lecture in Broadstreet / by John Howe ...

Howe, John, 1630-1705
Publisher: Printed by J A for Tho Parkhurt
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1693
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A44671 ESTC ID: R1703 STC ID: H3019
Subject Headings: Church controversies;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.6% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.847
Evenness: 0.952
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 13.942
Old Testament (Vulgate) 6.651
New Testament (Tyndale) 6.645
New Testament (ODRV) 5.529
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.93
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.219
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.713
New Testament (AKJV) -4.094
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.984
Book Prominence
Galatians (Geneva) 7.411
Galatians (ODRV) 4.678
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 4.391
Romans (AKJV) 3.421
Job (Vulgate) 2.591
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.42
2 Peter (ODRV) 2.408
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.371
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.344
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 2.292
Galatians (Tyndale) 2.216
James (Geneva) 2.209
Ephesians (Tyndale) 2.148
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.11
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.1
Acts (Tyndale) 2.098
1 Peter (Geneva) 2.049
Galatians (AKJV) 1.96
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.954
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.924
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.889
Philippians (ODRV) 1.882
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.83
John (Tyndale) 1.754
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.681
Romans (Tyndale) 1.644
Job (AKJV) 1.638
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.442
Romans (ODRV) 1.381
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.36
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.228
Romans (Geneva) 1.171
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.064
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.973
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 8.404
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 4.158
Galatians 2 (Geneva) 2.836
1 Corinthians 6 (Tyndale) 2.825
Galatians 2 (ODRV) 2.798
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 2.716
Romans 14 (AKJV) 2.69
Job 12 (Vulgate) 1.427
Ecclesiasticus 51 (Douay-Rheims) 1.423
Acts 21 (Tyndale) 1.422
2 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.4
Hebrews 5 (Geneva) 1.398
Ezekiel 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.394
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 1.391
1 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 1.387
Proverbs 13 (AKJV) 1.387
Galatians 4 (Tyndale) 1.383
1 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 1.379
Galatians 4 (Geneva) 1.377
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.377
Job 38 (AKJV) 1.377
Romans 9 (Geneva) 1.376
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 1.376
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 1.373
Ephesians 1 (Tyndale) 1.366
Ephesians 1 (AKJV) 1.365
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.361
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 1.356
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 1.355
1 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 1.355
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.354
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 1.353
James 1 (Geneva) 1.353
James 3 (Geneva) 1.347
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 1.346
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 1.344
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 1.344
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.341
Romans 9 (AKJV) 1.338
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.337
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 1.335
Romans 14 (ODRV) 1.333
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.324
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 1.322
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.32
Romans 6 (ODRV) 1.317
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 1.313
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.294
John 3 (Tyndale) 1.293
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.289
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.273
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 1.273
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 1.263
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.242
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.226
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.17
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.127
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.076
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.979
Verse Prominence
Galatians 5.16 (AKJV) 6.309
Galatians 5.20 (Geneva) 3.147
Galatians 2.19 (AKJV) 2.104
Romans 14.10 (AKJV) 2.103
1 Corinthians 6.11 (Tyndale) 2.102
Galatians 2.17 (ODRV) 2.101
Galatians 2.20 (Geneva) 2.098
John 3.15 (Tyndale) 2.096
Galatians 6.1 (AKJV) 2.088
Galatians 2.16 (ODRV) 2.082
Galatians 3.2 (AKJV) 1.052
Galatians 3.3 (Geneva) 1.052
Acts 21.25 (Tyndale) 1.052
Galatians 2.17 (AKJV) 1.052
Galatians 4.9 (Geneva) 1.052
Romans 13.9 (Tyndale) 1.052
Ezekiel 18.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.052
2 Timothy 2.22 (Tyndale) 1.052
Job 12.2 (Vulgate) 1.052
Ecclesiasticus 51.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.052
Galatians 2.18 (AKJV) 1.051
Galatians 2.19 (ODRV) 1.051
Galatians 4.23 (AKJV) 1.051
1 Timothy 6.5 (Geneva) 1.051
1 Timothy 6.5 (AKJV) 1.051
1 Corinthians 3.1 (ODRV) 1.051
Galatians 5.26 (Geneva) 1.051
Ephesians 4.16 (Tyndale) 1.051
Ephesians 4.31 (Tyndale) 1.051
1 Timothy 6.4 (AKJV) 1.05
Romans 9.32 (AKJV) 1.05
Galatians 5.14 (AKJV) 1.05
Romans 9.32 (Geneva) 1.049
1 Corinthians 10.21 (AKJV) 1.049
Galatians 5.6 (AKJV) 1.049
Galatians 4.11 (Tyndale) 1.049
Galatians 5.20 (AKJV) 1.049
Ephesians 1.6 (Tyndale) 1.049
Ephesians 1.6 (AKJV) 1.049
Philippians 1.16 (ODRV) 1.049
1 Timothy 6.3 (Geneva) 1.049
Job 38.2 (AKJV) 1.049
1 Peter 1.23 (Geneva) 1.049
Galatians 1.6 (AKJV) 1.048
1 Corinthians 10.20 (AKJV) 1.048
Galatians 5.13 (Tyndale) 1.048
Galatians 5.15 (Geneva) 1.048
1 Corinthians 2.9 (Geneva) 1.048
2 Timothy 2.23 (ODRV) 1.048
James 1.20 (Geneva) 1.048
Galatians 6.2 (ODRV) 1.047
Galatians 5.19 (AKJV) 1.047
Romans 8.1 (Tyndale) 1.047
Romans 6.7 (ODRV) 1.047
Romans 14.9 (AKJV) 1.047
Galatians 2.16 (AKJV) 1.046
Galatians 3.10 (AKJV) 1.046
Romans 14.9 (ODRV) 1.045
Romans 6.6 (AKJV) 1.045
Galatians 2.20 (AKJV) 1.045
1 Corinthians 8.1 (Geneva) 1.045
Proverbs 13.10 (AKJV) 1.045
2 Peter 1.11 (ODRV) 1.045
1 Corinthians 9.22 (AKJV) 1.044
2 Timothy 2.24 (AKJV) 1.044
Ephesians 4.16 (AKJV) 1.044
Hebrews 5.9 (Geneva) 1.043
1 Corinthians 8.2 (AKJV) 1.043
1 Corinthians 3.3 (Geneva) 1.041
Ephesians 4.31 (Geneva) 1.04
1 Corinthians 12.12 (Tyndale) 1.039
1 Corinthians 1.30 (Geneva) 1.038
Galatians 5.15 (Tyndale) 1.033
1 Timothy 2.5 (Tyndale) 1.03
Galatians 2.20 (Tyndale) 1.027
James 3.16 (Geneva) 1.024
Romans 6.9 (Geneva) 1.018
Romans 6.7 (AKJV) 1.018
Romans 6.7 (Geneva) 1.018
John 3.13 (Tyndale) 0.997
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
John 7.32
Titus 4.187
2 Peter 3.979
Colossians 3.878
1 John 3.829
2 Timothy 3.821
James 3.755
Ezekiel 3.659
Galatians 3.444
1 Timothy 3.426
Ephesians 3.101
2 Corinthians 2.961
Hebrews 2.477
Acts 2.06
Luke 2.045
1 Corinthians 1.973
Romans 1.308
Matthew 1.083
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Romans 7 6.229
John 3 6.119
Ezekiel 18 3.127
Hebrews 5 3.092
2 Corinthians 7 3.076
Acts 15 3.068
Galatians 2 3.067
Luke 11 3.066
Luke 13 3.052
1 Corinthians 4 3.049
Acts 10 3.047
Titus 3 3.025
1 John 2 3.016
Ephesians 1 3.0
Colossians 2 2.997
2 Timothy 2 2.987
1 Corinthians 2 2.984
2 Peter 2 2.97
1 Timothy 6 2.967
1 Corinthians 3 2.966
James 1 2.947
Matthew 23 2.946
1 Corinthians 6 2.939
Romans 6 2.935
Colossians 3 2.91
1 Corinthians 10 2.9
Matthew 7 2.863
Ephesians 4 2.761
Romans 8 2.623
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Romans 7.3 4.443
Romans 7.1 4.442
Romans 7.2 4.437
John 3.16 4.36
Romans 7.5 2.219
Colossians 3.6 2.219
1 Corinthians 4.6 2.219
Luke 11.42 2.218
Titus 3.11 2.218
2 Timothy 2.23 2.218
Acts 10.36 2.218
Romans 7.6 2.217
Ezekiel 18.30 2.215
Colossians 2.11 2.214
Romans 7.4 2.213
Galatians 2.16 2.212
1 Timothy 6.4 2.212
1 Timothy 6.20 2.21
Matthew 7.1 2.21
Ephesians 4.16 2.21
Colossians 2.19 2.207
Ephesians 1.6 2.206
Luke 13.3 2.204
2 Timothy 2.24 2.204
1 John 2.16 2.203
Romans 6.6 2.203
James 1.12 2.202
John 3.36 2.202
Hebrews 5.9 2.201
Ephesians 4.30 2.2
Matthew 23.23 2.199
1 Corinthians 6.11 2.199
Titus 3.10 2.198
1 Corinthians 10.11 2.194
1 Corinthians 3.3 2.193
2 Peter 2.1 2.19
1 Corinthians 6.10 2.181
Romans 8.1 2.179
1 Corinthians 6.9 2.177
2 Corinthians 7.1 2.173
1 Corinthians 2.9 2.17
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase