A sermon preached before Q. Elizabeth by that learned and reverend man Iohn Iewel ... ; with an answer of the same authour to some frivolous objections against the government of the church.

Jewel, John, 1522-1571
Publisher: s n
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1641
Approximate Era: CharlesI
TCP ID: A46878 ESTC ID: R16610 STC ID: J739
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms LXIX, 9; Church of England -- Government;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 78.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.8% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.908
Evenness: 0.982
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 5.813
Old Testament (Vulgate) 5.46
Old Testament (Geneva) 4.351
New Testament (ODRV) 3.148
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.585
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.334
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.774
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.409
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.879
New Testament (Geneva) -3.916
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.903
New Testament (AKJV) -5.285
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.987
Book Prominence
Romans (Geneva) 4.889
Wisdom (AKJV) 2.859
Exodus (Geneva) 2.735
John (ODRV) 2.119
Baruch (AKJV) 1.501
Lamentations (ODRV) 1.48
Joshua (Geneva) 1.472
Joshua (AKJV) 1.445
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.422
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.407
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.399
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.376
John (Vulgate) 1.368
Romans (Vulgate) 1.349
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.333
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.306
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.177
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.174
Philippians (Geneva) 1.169
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.168
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.144
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.138
1 John (Geneva) 1.127
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.094
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.093
Acts (Tyndale) 1.054
1 John (AKJV) 0.988
Genesis (Geneva) 0.976
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.934
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.88
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.839
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.839
Philippians (ODRV) 0.838
Philippians (AKJV) 0.825
Acts (AKJV) 0.753
John (Geneva) 0.717
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.715
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.712
John (Tyndale) 0.71
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.692
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.682
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.657
Romans (Tyndale) 0.6
Luke (ODRV) 0.595
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.502
Matthew (Geneva) 0.426
John (AKJV) 0.403
Luke (AKJV) 0.389
Psalms (ODRV) 0.377
Romans (ODRV) 0.337
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.184
Matthew (ODRV) 0.174
Matthew (AKJV) 0.073
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.019
Psalms (Geneva) -0.228
Romans (AKJV) -0.255
Psalms (AKJV) -1.194
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
Romans 10 (Geneva) 4.184
Wisdom 14 (AKJV) 2.123
Exodus 32 (Geneva) 2.11
John 2 (ODRV) 2.105
Psalms 69 (AKJV) 2.094
Psalms 121 (Vulgate) 1.064
Isaiah 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
Psalms 25 (ODRV) 1.061
Psalms 117 (Vulgate) 1.059
Jeremiah 20 (Geneva) 1.058
Isaiah 64 (Geneva) 1.057
Wisdom 7 (ODRV) 1.056
Lamentations 4 (ODRV) 1.056
John 8 (Vulgate) 1.055
Psalms 79 (Geneva) 1.053
Numbers 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.053
Psalms 127 (ODRV) 1.053
Acts 7 (Tyndale) 1.052
Romans 10 (Vulgate) 1.051
1 Kings 19 (AKJV) 1.051
Psalms 83 (Geneva) 1.046
Genesis 6 (Geneva) 1.046
2 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 1.045
Isaiah 49 (Geneva) 1.045
John 2 (Geneva) 1.045
Matthew 8 (Geneva) 1.045
Joshua 24 (Geneva) 1.044
Joshua 24 (AKJV) 1.044
Baruch 3 (AKJV) 1.043
Jeremiah 32 (Geneva) 1.04
John 2 (Tyndale) 1.04
Acts 3 (AKJV) 1.039
Psalms 8 (ODRV) 1.038
Jeremiah 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.038
2 Corinthians 6 (Tyndale) 1.037
Deuteronomy 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.037
John 2 (AKJV) 1.036
Deuteronomy 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.034
Psalms 79 (AKJV) 1.033
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 1.032
Psalms 38 (AKJV) 1.03
John 12 (Tyndale) 1.029
1 Corinthians 4 (Tyndale) 1.029
Colossians 2 (Tyndale) 1.027
Ecclesiastes 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.025
Romans 16 (ODRV) 1.025
Lamentations 3 (ODRV) 1.025
Deuteronomy 5 (Geneva) 1.023
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 1.023
Psalms 84 (AKJV) 1.022
Isaiah 55 (Douay-Rheims) 1.02
Ecclesiastes 1 (Geneva) 1.019
Matthew 23 (Tyndale) 1.017
John 19 (ODRV) 1.016
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.012
Romans 9 (Geneva) 1.011
Luke 9 (ODRV) 1.009
Psalms 14 (AKJV) 1.008
Proverbs 3 (Geneva) 1.004
Luke 10 (ODRV) 1.004
1 John 5 (AKJV) 1.0
John 5 (ODRV) 0.997
Jeremiah 9 (AKJV) 0.994
Matthew 26 (ODRV) 0.992
John 12 (AKJV) 0.992
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 0.991
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 0.989
2 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 0.987
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 0.986
Proverbs 4 (AKJV) 0.98
1 John 5 (Geneva) 0.977
Luke 13 (AKJV) 0.975
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 0.974
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 0.973
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 0.973
Romans 10 (AKJV) 0.965
John 6 (Tyndale) 0.952
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.942
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.938
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.932
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 0.928
Psalms 122 (AKJV) 0.926
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 0.913
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 0.909
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.902
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.847
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.844
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Romans 10.2 (Geneva) 3.987
Exodus 32.32 (Geneva) 1.999
Wisdom 14.22 (AKJV) 1.999
John 2.17 (ODRV) 1.997
Psalms 69.9 (AKJV) 1.995
Isaiah 12.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.0
Psalms 121.1 (Vulgate) 1.0
Acts 7.57 (Tyndale) 1.0
Matthew 26.65 (ODRV) 1.0
John 8.27 (Vulgate) 1.0
Romans 10.2 (Vulgate) 1.0
Romans 9.2 (Tyndale) 1.0
Psalms 79.1 (Geneva) 1.0
John 2.15 (Tyndale) 1.0
John 2.17 (Geneva) 1.0
Genesis 6.14 (Geneva) 1.0
John 12.43 (Tyndale) 0.999
Psalms 8.4 (ODRV) 0.999
Psalms 117.24 (Vulgate) 0.999
Psalms 25.8 (ODRV) 0.999
John 6.62 (Tyndale) 0.999
Deuteronomy 5.32 (Geneva) 0.999
1 Kings 19.10 (AKJV) 0.999
Jeremiah 20.9 (Geneva) 0.999
Matthew 23.38 (Geneva) 0.999
Psalms 119.139 (AKJV) 0.999
John 2.16 (Geneva) 0.999
Psalms 38.14 (AKJV) 0.999
2 Timothy 4.4 (Tyndale) 0.999
Matthew 23.13 (Tyndale) 0.999
Lamentations 4.4 (ODRV) 0.999
Colossians 2.7 (Tyndale) 0.999
Joshua 24.21 (AKJV) 0.999
Psalms 127.5 (ODRV) 0.999
Isaiah 64.8 (Geneva) 0.999
Deuteronomy 4.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.998
Wisdom 7.19 (ODRV) 0.998
Baruch 3.35 (AKJV) 0.998
Matthew 15.2 (AKJV) 0.998
Proverbs 3.5 (Geneva) 0.998
Romans 9.3 (Geneva) 0.998
John 2.17 (AKJV) 0.998
Luke 9.54 (ODRV) 0.998
Isaiah 49.15 (Geneva) 0.997
Acts 3.20 (AKJV) 0.997
Psalms 106.19 (AKJV) 0.997
Psalms 79.2 (Geneva) 0.997
Matthew 8.24 (Geneva) 0.997
Psalms 84.1 (AKJV) 0.996
John 12.6 (AKJV) 0.996
Lamentations 3.24 (ODRV) 0.996
Ecclesiastes 1.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.995
1 Timothy 1.13 (AKJV) 0.995
2 Corinthians 10.4 (Tyndale) 0.994
1 John 5.20 (AKJV) 0.994
John 19.7 (ODRV) 0.994
Psalms 119.136 (Geneva) 0.994
Numbers 12.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.994
Philippians 3.18 (Geneva) 0.994
1 Corinthians 4.1 (Tyndale) 0.994
Philippians 2.1 (ODRV) 0.994
1 Corinthians 3.13 (AKJV) 0.993
Psalms 83.4 (Geneva) 0.993
Psalms 79.2 (AKJV) 0.993
Philippians 1.6 (ODRV) 0.993
John 5.44 (ODRV) 0.993
Joshua 24.21 (Geneva) 0.993
Psalms 84.2 (AKJV) 0.992
Romans 10.2 (AKJV) 0.992
Romans 16.18 (ODRV) 0.992
Proverbs 4.27 (AKJV) 0.991
Romans 2.24 (Geneva) 0.991
Isaiah 55.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.99
1 John 5.17 (Geneva) 0.99
Deuteronomy 6.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.989
Proverbs 3.6 (Geneva) 0.989
Luke 13.34 (AKJV) 0.989
Philippians 2.21 (Geneva) 0.989
2 Corinthians 6.2 (Tyndale) 0.988
2 Corinthians 10.5 (AKJV) 0.985
Jeremiah 32.38 (Douay-Rheims) 0.985
Jeremiah 32.38 (Geneva) 0.985
Philippians 3.19 (AKJV) 0.983
Ecclesiastes 12.13 (AKJV) 0.982
Psalms 118.24 (Geneva) 0.982
Luke 9.55 (ODRV) 0.982
Luke 10.16 (ODRV) 0.982
1 Corinthians 3.17 (AKJV) 0.98
Jeremiah 9.1 (AKJV) 0.978
Psalms 122.1 (AKJV) 0.978
2 Corinthians 6.2 (Geneva) 0.977
Ecclesiastes 1.2 (Geneva) 0.975
Psalms 14.1 (AKJV) 0.965
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.862
Old Testament -14.001
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Exodus 8.411
Wisdom 5.041
Zechariah 4.343
1 Thessalonians 4.185
Mark 3.957
Numbers 3.834
1 Kings 3.787
Ecclesiastes 3.307
Deuteronomy 3.132
Jeremiah 3.022
Proverbs 2.216
Acts 2.06
John 2.057
Luke 2.045
Isaiah 1.882
Romans 1.308
Matthew 1.083
Psalms 0.092
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Exodus 32 7.264
Wisdom 14 3.697
Psalms 79 3.669
Zechariah 2 3.665
Jeremiah 20 3.661
Numbers 12 3.657
Deuteronomy 5 3.651
Mark 14 3.635
Psalms 69 3.628
1 Kings 19 3.617
Ecclesiastes 1 3.608
John 2 3.587
Isaiah 55 3.573
Psalms 118 3.569
Isaiah 49 3.565
Luke 9 3.561
Jeremiah 9 3.56
Psalms 122 3.553
Acts 7 3.529
Proverbs 3 3.522
Ecclesiastes 12 3.502
Romans 9 3.499
1 Thessalonians 4 3.489
Luke 10 3.485
Romans 10 3.476
Matthew 23 3.424
Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 69.9 99.96
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase