A sermon preached before the King and Queen at Whitehall, Jan. 19, 1689 by J. Lambe ...

Lambe, John, 1648 or 9-1708
Publisher: Printed for Walter Kettilby
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1690
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A48500 ESTC ID: R3372 STC ID: L222
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Proverbs XXII, 4; Church of England; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.0% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.7% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.6% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.7% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.805
Evenness: 0.886
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 29.91
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.289
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.134
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.242
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.329
New Testament (Geneva) -3.366
New Testament (ODRV) -3.446
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.354
New Testament (AKJV) -4.735
Diversity: 0.892
Evenness: 0.931
Book Prominence
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 25.508
Wisdom (AKJV) 4.948
Philippians (Tyndale) 4.852
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 4.585
Philippians (ODRV) 4.514
Philippians (AKJV) 4.501
1 Peter (AKJV) 4.476
Proverbs (Geneva) 4.333
John (ODRV) 4.208
Proverbs (AKJV) 3.86
Matthew (ODRV) 3.85
Romans (Geneva) 3.803
Matthew (AKJV) 3.749
Romans (AKJV) 3.421
Psalms (AKJV) 2.482
Diversity: 0.918
Evenness: 0.909
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 22 (AKJV) 19.382
Proverbs 22 (Douay-Rheims) 13.868
Proverbs 15 (Geneva) 8.292
Proverbs 22 (Geneva) 5.535
Proverbs 27 (Douay-Rheims) 2.763
Psalms 138 (AKJV) 2.763
Proverbs 15 (Douay-Rheims) 2.76
Proverbs 9 (AKJV) 2.76
Wisdom 4 (AKJV) 2.759
Ecclesiasticus 21 (Douay-Rheims) 2.75
Proverbs 29 (Geneva) 2.743
Philippians 2 (Tyndale) 2.741
John 13 (ODRV) 2.736
Proverbs 9 (Douay-Rheims) 2.735
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 2.729
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 2.666
Romans 2 (Geneva) 2.616
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 2.616
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 2.597
Romans 12 (AKJV) 2.578
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 2.561
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 2.561
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 2.558
Diversity: 0.925
Evenness: 0.915
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 22.4 (AKJV) 18.416
Proverbs 22.4 (Douay-Rheims) 13.155
Proverbs 15.33 (Geneva) 7.892
Proverbs 22.4 (Geneva) 5.261
Philippians 2.3 (Tyndale) 2.631
John 13.14 (ODRV) 2.631
Proverbs 27.20 (Douay-Rheims) 2.63
Proverbs 29.23 (Geneva) 2.63
Proverbs 9.8 (AKJV) 2.63
Proverbs 15.33 (Douay-Rheims) 2.629
Proverbs 30.13 (AKJV) 2.629
Proverbs 30.2 (AKJV) 2.628
Proverbs 16.18 (AKJV) 2.627
Romans 12.15 (AKJV) 2.627
Philippians 2.3 (ODRV) 2.626
Proverbs 9.8 (Douay-Rheims) 2.626
Wisdom 4.9 (AKJV) 2.626
Psalms 138.6 (AKJV) 2.624
Matthew 5.5 (AKJV) 2.623
Philippians 2.3 (AKJV) 2.62
Romans 12.10 (AKJV) 2.619
Romans 2.7 (Geneva) 2.617
Ecclesiasticus 21.13 (Douay-Rheims) 2.616
Matthew 5.3 (ODRV) 2.577
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 2.548
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.862
Old Testament -14.001
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.898
Evenness: 0.964
Book Prominence
Philippians 18.252
1 Peter 11.302
Ecclesiasticus 6.466
1 Kings 5.19
Galatians 4.848
Ephesians 4.504
Proverbs 3.619
John 3.461
Luke 3.449
Romans 2.712
Matthew 2.487
Psalms 1.495
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
Philippians 2 12.716
1 Peter 5 8.502
Ecclesiasticus 22 4.345
Psalms 138 4.315
Proverbs 9 4.292
1 Kings 3 4.279
Proverbs 22 4.242
Proverbs 19 4.237
Proverbs 30 4.211
Proverbs 11 4.211
Proverbs 16 4.169
Proverbs 8 4.146
John 13 4.144
Luke 1 4.123
Matthew 11 4.067
Galatians 5 4.063
Ephesians 5 4.044
Romans 12 3.992
Romans 1 3.906
Matthew 5 3.791
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 0.979
Verse Prominence
Philippians 2.3 13.012
1 Peter 5.5 8.664
Ecclesiasticus 22.24 4.347
Ephesians 5.21 4.347
Proverbs 9.7 4.346
Proverbs 30.13 4.346
Proverbs 8.13 4.344
John 13.14 4.344
Psalms 138.6 4.344
Proverbs 11.2 4.344
Luke 1.52 4.343
Proverbs 22.4 4.342
Galatians 5.26 4.342
Proverbs 30.2 4.342
1 Kings 3.12 4.342
Romans 1.2 4.337
Romans 12.10 4.336
Romans 12.16 4.336
Proverbs 16.18 4.336
Matthew 5.3 4.315
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase