Pray for the rising generation, or, A sermon wherein godly parents are encouraged, to pray and believe for their children preached the third day of the fifth month, 1678, which day was set apart by the second church in Boston in New-England, humbly to seek unto God by fasting and prayer, for a spirit of converting grace, to be poured out upon the children and rising generation in New-England / by Increase Mather ...

Mather, Increase, 1639-1723
Publisher: Printed by Samuel Green and sold by Edmund Ranger in Boston
Place of Publication: Cambridge Mass
Publication Year: 1678
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A50224 ESTC ID: R5398 STC ID: M1238
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Isaiah XLIV, 3; Prayer; Sermons, American -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 12.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.7% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.974
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 11.448
Old Testament (AKJV) 7.954
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.631
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.065
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
New Testament (ODRV) -1.138
New Testament (AKJV) -2.428
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 4.275
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 3.472
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.945
Zechariah (AKJV) 1.977
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.958
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.928
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.899
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.895
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.834
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.804
Colossians (ODRV) 1.76
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.74
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.724
Titus (AKJV) 1.72
James (ODRV) 1.715
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.69
Colossians (AKJV) 1.667
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.652
Acts (Tyndale) 1.64
Acts (Geneva) 1.63
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.606
Galatians (ODRV) 1.589
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.522
Luke (Tyndale) 1.398
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.366
Acts (AKJV) 1.34
John (Tyndale) 1.297
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.279
Genesis (AKJV) 1.275
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.268
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.243
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.223
Romans (Tyndale) 1.187
Job (AKJV) 1.18
John (ODRV) 1.119
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.088
Luke (AKJV) 0.976
Psalms (ODRV) 0.964
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.891
Matthew (ODRV) 0.761
Psalms (Geneva) 0.359
Romans (AKJV) 0.331
Psalms (AKJV) -0.607
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 44 (Douay-Rheims) 3.162
Joel 2 (Douay-Rheims) 3.148
John 7 (Tyndale) 3.131
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 3.097
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 3.077
Ezekiel 39 (AKJV) 1.586
Ezekiel 47 (AKJV) 1.585
Isaiah 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.582
Leviticus 18 (AKJV) 1.58
Acts 27 (Geneva) 1.579
Ezekiel 36 (Geneva) 1.579
Zechariah 4 (AKJV) 1.578
Deuteronomy 12 (AKJV) 1.578
Luke 15 (Tyndale) 1.577
Psalms 127 (ODRV) 1.576
Acts 27 (AKJV) 1.573
Acts 10 (Tyndale) 1.572
Genesis 17 (AKJV) 1.571
Psalms 128 (AKJV) 1.571
4 Kings 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.569
Ezekiel 36 (AKJV) 1.567
Isaiah 44 (Geneva) 1.566
Psalms 102 (Geneva) 1.566
1 Thessalonians 1 (Tyndale) 1.563
Proverbs 23 (Geneva) 1.562
Ezekiel 36 (Douay-Rheims) 1.561
Luke 24 (AKJV) 1.558
Isaiah 44 (AKJV) 1.557
Job 36 (AKJV) 1.557
John 15 (Tyndale) 1.555
James 5 (ODRV) 1.555
Ephesians 3 (ODRV) 1.554
Psalms 65 (AKJV) 1.553
1 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.552
Luke 17 (AKJV) 1.532
Ephesians 1 (ODRV) 1.531
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 1.531
Proverbs 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.53
John 17 (ODRV) 1.528
Luke 11 (AKJV) 1.526
Matthew 7 (Tyndale) 1.523
John 14 (ODRV) 1.517
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.516
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 1.513
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.51
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 1.505
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.5
Luke 6 (AKJV) 1.498
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.497
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 1.497
John 8 (ODRV) 1.497
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 1.493
John 3 (ODRV) 1.488
Titus 3 (AKJV) 1.477
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 1.467
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 1.464
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.453
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.256
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 23.24 (AKJV) 3.076
Joel 2.29 (Douay-Rheims) 3.075
Isaiah 44.3 (Douay-Rheims) 3.074
John 7.38 (Tyndale) 3.072
Psalms 51.5 (AKJV) 3.063
Acts 27.25 (Geneva) 1.538
Isaiah 44.1 (AKJV) 1.538
Psalms 65.9 (AKJV) 1.538
Ezekiel 47.9 (AKJV) 1.538
Job 36.28 (AKJV) 1.538
Isaiah 32.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.538
Acts 10.45 (Tyndale) 1.538
Ephesians 1.13 (ODRV) 1.538
John 14.16 (ODRV) 1.538
Acts 27.25 (AKJV) 1.538
Deuteronomy 12.28 (AKJV) 1.538
Psalms 102.28 (Geneva) 1.538
Ezekiel 39.29 (AKJV) 1.538
Proverbs 23.25 (Geneva) 1.538
Proverbs 23.25 (AKJV) 1.538
4 Kings 2.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.538
Leviticus 18.7 (AKJV) 1.538
Luke 15.10 (Tyndale) 1.538
Ezekiel 36.25 (Douay-Rheims) 1.537
Ezekiel 36.25 (Geneva) 1.537
Isaiah 44.3 (Geneva) 1.537
Luke 24.49 (AKJV) 1.537
John 17.9 (ODRV) 1.537
1 Thessalonians 2.11 (AKJV) 1.537
Proverbs 1.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.537
Ezekiel 36.25 (AKJV) 1.536
Matthew 7.7 (Tyndale) 1.536
Titus 3.6 (AKJV) 1.535
John 3.3 (ODRV) 1.535
Genesis 17.7 (AKJV) 1.535
Psalms 127.3 (ODRV) 1.534
Zechariah 4.6 (AKJV) 1.534
Galatians 3.14 (ODRV) 1.534
Ephesians 3.8 (ODRV) 1.534
Ezekiel 36.37 (AKJV) 1.534
James 5.18 (ODRV) 1.534
Luke 6.12 (AKJV) 1.534
Colossians 2.20 (ODRV) 1.534
Psalms 128.4 (AKJV) 1.534
John 15.26 (Tyndale) 1.533
Psalms 34.11 (AKJV) 1.533
Matthew 7.11 (ODRV) 1.533
2 Corinthians 1.22 (AKJV) 1.531
John 5.25 (Tyndale) 1.531
Luke 17.30 (AKJV) 1.53
1 Thessalonians 1.4 (Tyndale) 1.53
Ephesians 2.3 (Tyndale) 1.528
Ephesians 6.4 (AKJV) 1.528
John 8.24 (ODRV) 1.526
Luke 11.13 (AKJV) 1.525
1 Peter 1.23 (ODRV) 1.525
Romans 8.32 (Tyndale) 1.523
Romans 8.32 (AKJV) 1.521
Colossians 1.14 (AKJV) 1.512
1 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 1.506
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Zechariah 5.33
Titus 5.173
2 Timothy 4.807
2 John 3.111
Joel 2.768
1 Chronicles 2.516
Joshua 2.25
1 Thessalonians 2.047
Hosea 1.928
Mark 1.819
2 Kings 1.807
1 Kings 1.648
Ezekiel 1.521
2 Samuel 1.511
Galatians 1.306
1 Timothy 1.287
Deuteronomy 0.994
Ephesians 0.963
Job 0.882
Genesis 0.5
Hebrews 0.339
Proverbs 0.077
Acts -0.078
John -0.081
Luke -0.093
Isaiah -0.257
Romans -0.83
Matthew -1.055
Psalms -2.047
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 32 3.056
Zechariah 12 3.029
2 Timothy 1 2.956
Titus 3 2.924
2 John 1 1.558
Ezekiel 39 1.556
Joshua 3 1.552
Ezekiel 47 1.549
Zechariah 10 1.546
Psalms 128 1.536
Job 36 1.532
1 Chronicles 28 1.528
Ezekiel 34 1.527
Hosea 10 1.52
Genesis 50 1.519
Mark 4 1.515
Deuteronomy 12 1.513
Isaiah 41 1.509
Deuteronomy 5 1.509
Zechariah 4 1.507
Isaiah 54 1.499
Deuteronomy 30 1.498
Psalms 65 1.494
2 Samuel 7 1.494
Acts 27 1.493
2 Kings 2 1.491
1 Thessalonians 2 1.485
Isaiah 44 1.483
Ezekiel 36 1.483
Isaiah 65 1.481
Psalms 84 1.478
1 Kings 8 1.477
Isaiah 59 1.473
Proverbs 4 1.471
Genesis 17 1.465
Joel 2 1.458
Proverbs 31 1.437
Psalms 103 1.434
Proverbs 23 1.429
Psalms 34 1.429
Luke 24 1.418
Acts 1 1.414
Psalms 10 1.414
Genesis 18 1.405
Luke 11 1.402
Matthew 3 1.388
Acts 10 1.384
John 7 1.383
Proverbs 1 1.381
Psalms 51 1.358
Ephesians 1 1.336
Hebrews 6 1.333
1 Timothy 4 1.33
Ephesians 6 1.318
John 14 1.285
Ephesians 2 1.263
Galatians 6 1.242
John 3 1.229
Matthew 7 1.2
Romans 8 0.96
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 65.23 2.597
Isaiah 32.15 2.595
2 Timothy 1.5 2.589
Titus 3.5 2.571
Zechariah 12.10 2.553
Psalms 65.10 1.298
Ezekiel 34.27 1.298
Ezekiel 47.9 1.298
Job 36.27 1.298
Job 36.28 1.298
Acts 10.45 1.298
Isaiah 41.3 1.298
Isaiah 65.22 1.298
2 Samuel 7.3 1.298
Acts 27.25 1.298
Deuteronomy 12.28 1.298
Ezekiel 39.29 1.298
Psalms 128.4 1.298
Mark 4.12 1.297
2 Timothy 1.2 1.297
Zechariah 10.9 1.297
Proverbs 23.24 1.297
Proverbs 23.25 1.297
2 Kings 2.10 1.297
Genesis 50.24 1.297
Ezekiel 34.26 1.296
Isaiah 41.18 1.296
Isaiah 59.20 1.296
Proverbs 4.1 1.296
Proverbs 31.2 1.296
1 Kings 8.57 1.296
Psalms 10.2 1.295
Proverbs 31.1 1.295
Titus 3.6 1.294
Psalms 103.17 1.294
Luke 11.9 1.294
Psalms 128.3 1.294
1 Thessalonians 2.11 1.294
Isaiah 44.3 1.293
Proverbs 1.23 1.293
Acts 1.4 1.293
Joel 2.28 1.293
Deuteronomy 30.6 1.293
Hosea 10.12 1.293
Isaiah 54.13 1.292
Ezekiel 36.37 1.291
Psalms 34.11 1.291
John 7.39 1.29
Matthew 7.11 1.29
Luke 24.49 1.29
Ezekiel 36.25 1.288
Genesis 17.7 1.288
John 7.38 1.287
Matthew 3.11 1.286
Ephesians 6.4 1.285
1 Chronicles 28.9 1.285
Zechariah 4.7 1.283
Ephesians 1.14 1.281
John 14.16 1.28
Romans 8.23 1.28
Psalms 51.5 1.28
Deuteronomy 5.29 1.28
Ephesians 1.13 1.277
Galatians 6.16 1.277
Ezekiel 36.26 1.277
Genesis 18.19 1.277
Psalms 84.11 1.276
Hebrews 6.4 1.272
Romans 8.32 1.272
John 3.3 1.272
Ephesians 2.3 1.267
1 Timothy 4.8 1.242
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase