A sermon preached in the parish-church of St. Sepulchres, on Monday the 30th of January, 1693/4 being the anniversary solemnity for the martyrdom of King Charles I / by Richard Newman, late Vicar of Kynton ...

Newman, Richard, Vicar of Kynton
Publisher: Printed for Randal Taylor
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1694
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A53104 ESTC ID: R7939 STC ID: N924
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Samuel, 2nd, I, 14; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 93.6% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 4.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.816
Evenness: 0.976
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 16.525
Old Testament (Vulgate) 12.603
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 5.734
New Testament (Geneva) 3.227
New Testament (ODRV) 3.148
New Testament (AKJV) 1.858
Diversity: 0.876
Evenness: 0.977
Book Prominence
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 17.832
2 Samuel (AKJV) 17.805
4 Kings (Vulgate) 9.071
Zechariah (AKJV) 8.894
1 Kings (AKJV) 8.81
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 8.773
Ephesians (ODRV) 8.439
Ephesians (Geneva) 8.289
Ephesians (AKJV) 8.14
Diversity: 0.876
Evenness: 0.977
Chapter Prominence
2 Chronicles 35 (AKJV) 18.156
2 Samuel 1 (AKJV) 18.123
1 Kings 14 (AKJV) 9.081
4 Kings 6 (Vulgate) 9.079
Zechariah 12 (AKJV) 9.063
2 Kings 1 (Douay-Rheims) 9.047
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 8.926
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 8.832
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 8.738
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 0.979
Verse Prominence
2 Samuel 1.14 (AKJV) 16.658
2 Chronicles 35.25 (AKJV) 16.646
1 Kings 14.13 (AKJV) 8.33
Ephesians 4.1 (ODRV) 8.325
4 Kings 6.7 (Vulgate) 8.323
2 Kings 1.14 (Douay-Rheims) 8.321
Zechariah 12.11 (AKJV) 8.317
Ephesians 4.2 (AKJV) 8.314
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 8.221
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 8.221
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Lamentations 10.418
Zechariah 10.191
2 Chronicles 9.875
1 Kings 9.635
1 Samuel 9.328
Ecclesiastes 9.155
Ephesians 8.949
Jeremiah 8.87
Isaiah 7.729
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Jeremiah 41 9.083
1 Kings 14 9.055
Zechariah 7 9.05
2 Chronicles 35 9.047
Isaiah 41 9.037
Jeremiah 22 9.014
1 Samuel 10 9.006
Zechariah 12 8.995
Lamentations 4 8.991
Ecclesiastes 10 8.901
Ephesians 4 8.627
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 41.1 5.88
Jeremiah 41.2 5.88
Isaiah 41.1 5.88
1 Samuel 10.23 5.88
Jeremiah 22.19 5.874
1 Kings 14.13 5.873
Jeremiah 22.18 5.87
2 Chronicles 35.24 5.869
1 Samuel 10.27 5.869
2 Chronicles 35.25 5.867
Zechariah 7.5 5.866
Ephesians 4.2 5.866
Ephesians 4.1 5.864
Zechariah 12.11 5.861
Ephesians 4.3 5.84
Lamentations 4.20 5.839
Ecclesiastes 10.20 5.813
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase