A sanctuary for the tempted: being a discourse on Christ's friendly admonition to Peter Wherein the fall and rising of Peter, is at large considered: the craft, potency, and malice of Satan (that arch-enemy of our salvation) discovered: his various wiles. stratagems and machinations invalidated: several choice and excellent Gospel-truths handled, and cleared (from the calumnies and objections of gainsayers.) ... Delivered in sundry sermons, at first; and now, published for the benefit of God's church in general. To which is added, four sermons, preach'd upon sacramental occasions. By Thomas Powel, preacher of the Gospel, and one, whom Satan hath winnowed.

Powell, Thomas
Publisher: printed by T M for B Harris at the Stationers Arms in Sweetings Rents near the Royal Exchange in Cornhil
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1679
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A55567 ESTC ID: R30536 STC ID: P3075
Subject Headings: Peter, -- the Apostle, Saint; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 12.1% 4.9%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.8% 88.5%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% 1.6%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 20.0% 11.5%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% 0.7%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.6%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.1% 1.6%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text -inf% 1.6%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.858
Evenness: 0.91
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 16.719
Old Testament (ODRV) 10.297
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 2.152
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.09
Apocrypha (AKJV) 0.998
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.747
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.996
Old Testament (Geneva) -4.379
New Testament (ODRV) -5.582
Old Testament (AKJV) -6.49
New Testament (AKJV) -6.872
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.981
Book Prominence
Hebrews (Geneva) 6.72
Psalms (ODRV) 3.267
Mark (Tyndale) 2.83
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 1.371
Luke (Vulgate) 1.363
Malachi (AKJV) 1.329
Romans (Vulgate) 1.254
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.25
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.247
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.216
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.214
Exodus (ODRV) 1.159
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.122
Colossians (ODRV) 1.079
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.059
Exodus (Geneva) 1.052
1 John (Tyndale) 1.044
1 John (Geneva) 1.032
1 John (ODRV) 1.026
Galatians (Geneva) 1.009
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.004
Colossians (AKJV) 0.985
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.969
Acts (Tyndale) 0.959
Acts (Geneva) 0.948
Revelation (ODRV) 0.939
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.916
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.91
1 John (AKJV) 0.893
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.852
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.815
Acts (ODRV) 0.805
Job (Geneva) 0.793
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.744
Philippians (ODRV) 0.743
Philippians (AKJV) 0.731
Luke (Tyndale) 0.717
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.685
John (Geneva) 0.622
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.617
Luke (Geneva) 0.594
Genesis (AKJV) 0.594
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.587
Romans (Tyndale) 0.505
Job (AKJV) 0.499
John (ODRV) 0.437
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.407
Matthew (Geneva) 0.331
John (AKJV) 0.308
Luke (AKJV) 0.295
Romans (ODRV) 0.242
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.221
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.21
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.089
Matthew (ODRV) 0.079
Romans (Geneva) 0.032
Matthew (AKJV) -0.022
Psalms (Geneva) -0.322
Romans (AKJV) -0.35
Psalms (AKJV) -1.289
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.986
Chapter Prominence
Hebrews 9 (Geneva) 4.624
Psalms 41 (ODRV) 2.788
Mark 14 (Tyndale) 1.863
John 10 (ODRV) 1.788
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 1.742
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.682
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.666
Exodus 17 (ODRV) 0.93
Genesis 10 (AKJV) 0.928
1 Samuel 3 (Geneva) 0.927
Canticles 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.926
Psalms 86 (Geneva) 0.925
Canticles 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.925
Ezekiel 19 (Geneva) 0.925
Luke 12 (Vulgate) 0.923
Job 39 (AKJV) 0.923
Ecclesiasticus 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.922
Psalms 42 (Geneva) 0.921
Ecclesiasticus 28 (AKJV) 0.92
Job 12 (Geneva) 0.92
Job 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.919
Exodus 14 (Geneva) 0.917
Psalms 76 (ODRV) 0.917
Proverbs 11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.917
Psalms 86 (AKJV) 0.916
Romans 6 (Vulgate) 0.913
Acts 16 (Tyndale) 0.912
1 Kings 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.912
Acts 8 (Geneva) 0.912
Job 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.912
Job 12 (AKJV) 0.911
Revelation 22 (ODRV) 0.911
Job 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.909
Psalms 18 (ODRV) 0.906
Matthew 15 (Geneva) 0.906
Ezekiel 18 (Geneva) 0.902
Acts 9 (ODRV) 0.901
John 13 (Geneva) 0.899
Isaiah 53 (Geneva) 0.898
Psalms 42 (AKJV) 0.897
John 14 (Geneva) 0.896
2 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 0.896
Isaiah 53 (Douay-Rheims) 0.893
1 Corinthians 15 (Vulgate) 0.89
John 19 (AKJV) 0.888
Psalms 62 (AKJV) 0.887
John 15 (ODRV) 0.887
1 Peter 3 (ODRV) 0.887
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 0.887
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 0.886
John 10 (Geneva) 0.886
John 19 (ODRV) 0.886
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 0.884
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 0.882
Malachi 3 (AKJV) 0.879
Romans 7 (Tyndale) 0.877
John 10 (AKJV) 0.876
John 17 (ODRV) 0.876
John 13 (AKJV) 0.875
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 0.875
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 0.872
1 John 5 (AKJV) 0.871
Luke 22 (Geneva) 0.87
Proverbs 27 (AKJV) 0.87
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 0.867
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 0.867
John 14 (ODRV) 0.864
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 0.859
John 15 (AKJV) 0.857
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 0.857
Matthew 16 (Geneva) 0.856
1 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.854
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 0.852
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.847
1 John 5 (ODRV) 0.844
Romans 10 (ODRV) 0.839
Luke 12 (AKJV) 0.829
John 3 (Geneva) 0.826
Romans 6 (ODRV) 0.823
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 0.817
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 0.815
1 John 3 (Geneva) 0.815
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 0.811
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.8
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 0.796
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.794
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.793
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.788
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 0.785
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 0.784
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 0.76
Romans 12 (AKJV) 0.734
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.718
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 0.715
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.673
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.61
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 9.18 (Geneva) 4.345
Psalms 41.2 (ODRV) 2.598
Mark 14.36 (Tyndale) 1.738
Canticles 3.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.738
John 10.26 (ODRV) 1.738
Romans 6.7 (AKJV) 1.705
Romans 6.7 (Geneva) 1.705
Psalms 73.25 (AKJV) 1.694
Psalms 86.4 (AKJV) 0.869
Ecclesiasticus 28.16 (AKJV) 0.869
Psalms 76.3 (ODRV) 0.869
Luke 12.50 (Vulgate) 0.869
Job 12.8 (AKJV) 0.869
Job 12.8 (Geneva) 0.869
Canticles 1.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.869
Exodus 17.3 (ODRV) 0.869
John 10.7 (AKJV) 0.869
2 Corinthians 12.15 (Geneva) 0.869
Isaiah 53.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.869
Luke 12.49 (Tyndale) 0.869
Romans 6.9 (Vulgate) 0.869
Job 12.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.869
Psalms 86.4 (Geneva) 0.868
Exodus 14.11 (Geneva) 0.868
Romans 8.34 (Vulgate) 0.868
Luke 12.50 (AKJV) 0.868
John 10.15 (Geneva) 0.868
Matthew 7.15 (ODRV) 0.868
Acts 8.32 (Geneva) 0.868
Matthew 15.24 (Geneva) 0.868
Matthew 15.24 (AKJV) 0.868
Proverbs 11.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.868
Ezekiel 18.31 (Geneva) 0.867
1 Samuel 3.18 (Geneva) 0.867
John 13.37 (AKJV) 0.867
John 19.34 (ODRV) 0.867
Job 39.14 (AKJV) 0.867
Romans 10.13 (ODRV) 0.867
Romans 6.8 (Vulgate) 0.867
Ezekiel 18.31 (AKJV) 0.866
Canticles 3.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.866
John 15.13 (ODRV) 0.866
Genesis 10.9 (AKJV) 0.866
Matthew 10.6 (Geneva) 0.866
Matthew 10.6 (AKJV) 0.866
1 John 5.12 (ODRV) 0.866
Revelation 22.17 (ODRV) 0.866
Romans 6.2 (Vulgate) 0.866
Matthew 10.16 (AKJV) 0.866
Romans 6.1 (AKJV) 0.866
Job 5.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.866
Matthew 10.16 (ODRV) 0.865
John 14.6 (Geneva) 0.865
Psalms 18.11 (ODRV) 0.865
John 13.37 (Geneva) 0.865
Malachi 3.16 (AKJV) 0.865
Isaiah 53.6 (AKJV) 0.865
Romans 7.18 (Tyndale) 0.865
Ezekiel 19.13 (Geneva) 0.864
1 Corinthians 15.44 (Vulgate) 0.864
Ecclesiasticus 7.40 (Douay-Rheims) 0.864
Romans 6.3 (ODRV) 0.863
Psalms 62.1 (AKJV) 0.863
Psalms 107.9 (AKJV) 0.863
John 14.6 (ODRV) 0.863
1 John 2.1 (Tyndale) 0.863
Matthew 10.16 (Tyndale) 0.863
Psalms 42.2 (Geneva) 0.862
1 Peter 1.18 (ODRV) 0.862
Isaiah 53.7 (Geneva) 0.862
Romans 5.8 (AKJV) 0.862
1 Peter 3.18 (ODRV) 0.862
1 John 5.12 (AKJV) 0.862
John 19.34 (AKJV) 0.862
1 Peter 2.2 (Geneva) 0.861
John 10.11 (Geneva) 0.861
Psalms 42.1 (AKJV) 0.86
Acts 16.30 (Tyndale) 0.86
Acts 9.6 (ODRV) 0.86
Galatians 3.27 (Geneva) 0.86
John 17.16 (ODRV) 0.86
Proverbs 27.7 (AKJV) 0.858
Matthew 16.18 (Geneva) 0.856
1 Timothy 2.5 (ODRV) 0.856
Romans 6.14 (ODRV) 0.856
Luke 22.42 (Geneva) 0.855
Philippians 4.13 (AKJV) 0.855
1 Peter 1.19 (Tyndale) 0.855
Colossians 1.18 (AKJV) 0.855
John 15.13 (AKJV) 0.854
Job 2.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.854
1 Kings 24.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.853
Philippians 3.8 (AKJV) 0.852
1 John 3.16 (Geneva) 0.852
Psalms 73.25 (Geneva) 0.85
Colossians 3.4 (ODRV) 0.849
Romans 13.7 (Geneva) 0.848
Romans 12.1 (AKJV) 0.845
John 3.13 (Geneva) 0.835
Philippians 2.8 (AKJV) 0.834
1 Corinthians 15.55 (Geneva) 0.827
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 0.809
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.759
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Isaiah 4.311
Canticles 3.15
Malachi 3.049
Colossians 2.461
Numbers 2.417
1 John 2.412
Ezekiel 2.242
2 Samuel 2.232
Philippians 2.098
1 Samuel 2.063
Galatians 2.027
1 Peter 1.815
Exodus 1.731
Revelation 1.72
Ephesians 1.684
Jeremiah 1.605
Job 1.604
Genesis 1.221
Acts 0.643
John 0.64
Luke 0.628
1 Corinthians 0.556
Romans -0.109
Matthew -0.334
Psalms -1.325
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Luke 15 3.096
Isaiah 26 3.08
Genesis 29 1.581
Psalms 86 1.58
Genesis 30 1.579
Job 12 1.577
Canticles 3 1.573
Job 42 1.572
Numbers 12 1.566
1 Samuel 26 1.558
1 Samuel 24 1.558
Exodus 17 1.556
Genesis 39 1.549
Job 10 1.542
2 Samuel 3 1.537
Psalms 62 1.534
Psalms 84 1.529
Job 2 1.526
Luke 8 1.523
Ezekiel 18 1.514
Psalms 107 1.502
Jeremiah 17 1.5
1 John 1 1.49
Psalms 39 1.486
Psalms 103 1.485
Psalms 42 1.484
Revelation 22 1.468
Acts 16 1.461
Galatians 2 1.455
Luke 23 1.455
Isaiah 53 1.451
Acts 8 1.442
Psalms 73 1.431
1 Peter 5 1.419
Malachi 3 1.417
Luke 2 1.4
John 15 1.392
1 Peter 3 1.389
Luke 1 1.388
Luke 22 1.385
Philippians 4 1.384
Colossians 2 1.384
Psalms 2 1.345
Romans 5 1.326
Romans 6 1.322
Matthew 10 1.318
Ephesians 2 1.313
Acts 2 1.311
Colossians 3 1.297
1 Peter 1 1.287
Matthew 26 1.282
Romans 12 1.257
Matthew 7 1.251
Philippians 3 1.24
Psalms 119 1.217
1 Corinthians 15 1.178
Romans 1 1.171
Ephesians 4 1.149
1 Peter 2 1.117
Romans 8 1.011
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 26.9 3.114
2 Samuel 3.5 1.562
Job 10.16 1.562
Genesis 30.5 1.562
Psalms 86.4 1.561
Exodus 17.3 1.561
Psalms 107.9 1.561
Psalms 119.175 1.561
Luke 15.9 1.561
Jeremiah 17.24 1.561
Job 12.7 1.561
Job 12.8 1.561
1 Samuel 26.20 1.56
Luke 15.5 1.56
Acts 8.32 1.559
Luke 2.21 1.559
Luke 22.3 1.559
Luke 1.2 1.558
Psalms 84.4 1.557
Psalms 84.2 1.556
Psalms 62.1 1.556
Luke 22.61 1.556
Psalms 2.7 1.554
Luke 1.35 1.554
1 John 1.2 1.554
Canticles 3.1 1.553
John 15.13 1.553
1 Samuel 24.5 1.552
Job 42.6 1.552
Psalms 103.3 1.551
Acts 16.30 1.55
Ephesians 4.16 1.55
Ezekiel 18.31 1.55
Psalms 39.9 1.548
Isaiah 53.6 1.548
Isaiah 53.7 1.548
Colossians 2.19 1.548
Psalms 42.1 1.547
Job 2.4 1.547
Luke 22.44 1.546
1 Peter 3.18 1.545
Ephesians 4.15 1.544
Romans 6.14 1.543
1 Peter 1.19 1.541
Romans 8.34 1.541
Revelation 22.17 1.541
Colossians 3.4 1.541
Psalms 73.25 1.539
Matthew 26.39 1.539
Matthew 10.16 1.539
Romans 5.8 1.538
Malachi 3.16 1.536
1 Corinthians 15.55 1.534
Philippians 4.13 1.533
Ephesians 2.1 1.532
1 Peter 2.2 1.53
Acts 2.37 1.528
Genesis 39.9 1.527
1 Peter 5.8 1.524
Philippians 3.20 1.521
Galatians 2.20 1.517
Romans 1.20 1.496
Romans 12.1 1.492
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase