A sermon preach'd before the Right Honourable the Lord Mayor and aldermen of the city of London at the Guildhall-Chappel, September XVII, 1682 by Joshua Richardson ...

Richardson, Joshua, 1649 or 50-1733
Publisher: Printed by A G and J P for W Ketilby
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1682
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A57234 ESTC ID: R11880 STC ID: R1389
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Proverbs XIV, 34;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.4% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.778
Evenness: 0.872
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 29.621
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.964
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.219
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.601
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.688
New Testament (Geneva) -2.725
New Testament (ODRV) -2.804
New Testament (AKJV) -4.094
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 0.94
Book Prominence
Proverbs (AKJV) 21.324
Leviticus (AKJV) 8.816
James (Tyndale) 4.308
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 4.126
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 3.978
Ephesians (ODRV) 3.894
Philippians (AKJV) 3.784
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 3.737
Acts (AKJV) 3.711
Proverbs (Geneva) 3.615
Romans (Tyndale) 3.558
Matthew (Geneva) 3.384
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.356
Psalms (ODRV) 3.335
Romans (ODRV) 3.295
Matthew (AKJV) 3.031
Psalms (AKJV) 1.764
Diversity: 0.915
Evenness: 0.943
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 21.59
Leviticus 19 (AKJV) 8.637
Psalms 14 (ODRV) 4.342
Deuteronomy 9 (AKJV) 4.342
Psalms 15 (AKJV) 4.329
Matthew 9 (Geneva) 4.328
Deuteronomy 4 (Douay-Rheims) 4.318
Romans 15 (Tyndale) 4.316
James 1 (Tyndale) 4.312
Proverbs 28 (Geneva) 4.304
Proverbs 14 (Douay-Rheims) 4.3
Psalms 11 (AKJV) 4.294
Acts 24 (AKJV) 4.265
Romans 6 (ODRV) 4.237
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 4.235
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 4.219
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 4.191
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 4.174
Diversity: 0.915
Evenness: 0.943
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 14.34 (AKJV) 21.694
Leviticus 19.15 (AKJV) 8.689
Matthew 9.31 (Geneva) 4.347
1 Corinthians 11.14 (ODRV) 4.347
Psalms 14.3 (ODRV) 4.346
Deuteronomy 9.4 (AKJV) 4.346
Matthew 23.24 (AKJV) 4.345
James 1.8 (Tyndale) 4.344
Ephesians 5.1 (ODRV) 4.344
Romans 6.13 (ODRV) 4.343
Deuteronomy 4.6 (Douay-Rheims) 4.342
Proverbs 14.34 (Douay-Rheims) 4.341
Psalms 11.7 (AKJV) 4.34
Psalms 15.1 (AKJV) 4.336
Romans 15.33 (Tyndale) 4.335
Proverbs 28.1 (Geneva) 4.333
Philippians 4.8 (AKJV) 4.311
Acts 24.16 (AKJV) 4.29
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Leviticus 11.525
2 Chronicles 11.264
Philippians 10.752
1 Samuel 10.717
Deuteronomy 10.369
Luke 9.282
Romans 8.545
Psalms 7.328
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 9 9.971
2 Chronicles 15 9.943
Psalms 15 9.917
Leviticus 19 9.886
Psalms 11 9.885
Romans 16 9.842
1 Samuel 2 9.825
Luke 1 9.775
Philippians 4 9.771
Romans 6 9.709
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Deuteronomy 9.5 9.993
Deuteronomy 9.4 9.99
Leviticus 19.15 9.988
Psalms 11.7 9.986
2 Chronicles 15.2 9.985
Romans 6.13 9.983
Luke 1.6 9.981
Philippians 4.8 9.952
1 Samuel 2.30 9.935
Romans 16.17 9.93
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase