A sermon preached before the Honourable House of Commons at St. Margarets Westminster, on Wednesday the 5th of April, 1699 being a solemn day of fasting for imploring a blessing on His Majesty and all his dominions, and for averting those judgments we most justly deserve, and for the distressed Protestants abroad / by James Smalwood ...

Smalwood, James, d. 1719
Publisher: Printed for Abel Roper ad R Basset
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1699
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A60388 ESTC ID: R10065 STC ID: S4009
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms LXXX, 19; Fast-day sermons;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.2% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 7.708
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.742
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.559
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.177
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.09
New Testament (Geneva) 0.053
New Testament (ODRV) -0.027
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.935
New Testament (AKJV) -1.317
Diversity: 0.936
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
Psalms (Douay-Rheims) 10.465
Proverbs (AKJV) 9.123
Judith (Douay-Rheims) 5.208
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 5.144
Zechariah (AKJV) 5.066
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 5.017
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 4.695
1 Peter (Geneva) 4.681
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 4.391
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 4.387
John (Tyndale) 4.386
Psalms (ODRV) 4.053
Romans (ODRV) 4.013
Romans (Geneva) 3.803
Psalms (Geneva) 3.448
Romans (AKJV) 3.421
Psalms (AKJV) 2.482
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 0.967
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 80 (AKJV) 14.782
Psalms 28 (Douay-Rheims) 7.398
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 7.259
Psalms 80 (Geneva) 3.695
Psalms 79 (ODRV) 3.693
Deuteronomy 8 (AKJV) 3.691
Isaiah 6 (Douay-Rheims) 3.691
Zechariah 7 (AKJV) 3.691
Judith 8 (Douay-Rheims) 3.689
John 13 (Tyndale) 3.681
2 Thessalonians 1 (Tyndale) 3.677
Psalms 7 (AKJV) 3.663
Psalms 58 (AKJV) 3.651
1 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 3.644
1 Thessalonians 5 (Tyndale) 3.638
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 3.576
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 3.565
Romans 13 (ODRV) 3.546
Romans 2 (Geneva) 3.542
Romans 14 (AKJV) 3.537
Romans 2 (AKJV) 3.534
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 3.484
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.977
Verse Prominence
Psalms 80.19 (AKJV) 9.998
Psalms 28.11 (Douay-Rheims) 4.992
Psalms 80.13 (AKJV) 4.989
Proverbs 14.34 (AKJV) 4.955
Psalms 80.6 (Geneva) 2.5
Psalms 80.2 (Geneva) 2.5
2 Thessalonians 1.11 (Tyndale) 2.5
Psalms 79.18 (ODRV) 2.499
Psalms 79.9 (ODRV) 2.499
Psalms 80.3 (AKJV) 2.499
Deuteronomy 8.16 (AKJV) 2.499
Psalms 79.6 (ODRV) 2.498
Psalms 80.12 (AKJV) 2.498
Isaiah 6.10 (Douay-Rheims) 2.498
Psalms 80.14 (AKJV) 2.498
Psalms 80.5 (AKJV) 2.497
Psalms 80.17 (AKJV) 2.497
Judith 8.16 (Douay-Rheims) 2.497
Psalms 80.4 (AKJV) 2.496
1 Corinthians 7.26 (Tyndale) 2.495
John 13.35 (Tyndale) 2.495
Psalms 80.15 (AKJV) 2.495
Zechariah 7.5 (AKJV) 2.495
Psalms 7.13 (AKJV) 2.494
1 Thessalonians 5.25 (Tyndale) 2.494
Psalms 7.12 (AKJV) 2.493
Romans 2.4 (AKJV) 2.49
Psalms 119.67 (AKJV) 2.488
Romans 2.4 (Geneva) 2.488
Psalms 58.5 (AKJV) 2.488
Romans 13.11 (ODRV) 2.488
Psalms 73.12 (AKJV) 2.487
1 Peter 2.14 (Geneva) 2.486
Romans 14.12 (AKJV) 2.479
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Nahum 10.972
Lamentations 10.418
Micah 10.327
Ezekiel 9.507
1 Peter 9.08
Deuteronomy 8.98
Romans 7.156
Matthew 6.931
Psalms 5.94
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 38 9.084
Nahum 3 9.068
Micah 4 9.054
Psalms 80 9.045
Deuteronomy 8 9.025
Lamentations 3 8.957
Psalms 50 8.841
Matthew 13 8.827
Romans 2 8.757
Psalms 119 8.695
1 Peter 2 8.595
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 38.11 9.998
Deuteronomy 8.15 9.996
Psalms 119.72 9.995
Nahum 3.8 9.994
Psalms 50.5 9.992
Micah 4.4 9.989
Matthew 13.45 9.987
Lamentations 3.33 9.984
1 Peter 2.14 9.95
Romans 2.4 9.947
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase