A sermon preach'd in the cathedral church of St. Peter in York, on the 6th of February 1685/6 being the day on which His Majesty began his happy reign / by William Stainforth.

Stainforth, William, d. 1713
Publisher: Printed for Jo White for Francis Hildyard
Place of Publication: York
Publication Year: 1686
Approximate Era: JamesII
TCP ID: A61246 ESTC ID: R28875 STC ID: S5171
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Proverbs XXIV, 21; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 94.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 2.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.974
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 8.942
New Testament (AKJV) 7.572
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 6.597
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.631
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.065
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (ODRV) -1.138
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.046
Diversity: 0.922
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
Romans (Geneva) 11.04
Romans (AKJV) 10.657
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 6.162
Philippians (Geneva) 5.832
1 Peter (Tyndale) 5.761
Acts (Geneva) 5.706
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 5.572
1 Timothy (AKJV) 5.542
Psalms (ODRV) 5.04
Proverbs (AKJV) 4.847
Matthew (ODRV) 4.837
Matthew (AKJV) 4.735
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 4.682
Psalms (Geneva) 4.435
Diversity: 0.922
Evenness: 0.985
Chapter Prominence
Romans 13 (Geneva) 12.175
Romans 13 (AKJV) 12.139
1 Maccabees 3 (Douay-Rheims) 6.234
Acts 5 (Geneva) 6.221
Ecclesiasticus 25 (Douay-Rheims) 6.207
Psalms 2 (Geneva) 6.199
Psalms 2 (ODRV) 6.194
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 6.178
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 6.167
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 6.161
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 6.159
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 6.14
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 6.108
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 6.089
Diversity: 0.936
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
Romans 13.4 (AKJV) 10.446
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 10.375
Acts 5.29 (Geneva) 5.26
1 Peter 2.19 (Tyndale) 5.258
1 Corinthians 7.23 (AKJV) 5.258
Ecclesiasticus 25.14 (Douay-Rheims) 5.257
Matthew 10.28 (ODRV) 5.257
Philippians 3.19 (Geneva) 5.256
1 Maccabees 3.60 (Douay-Rheims) 5.256
Psalms 2.10 (Geneva) 5.249
Psalms 2.11 (ODRV) 5.248
1 Timothy 1.19 (AKJV) 5.248
Proverbs 24.21 (AKJV) 5.238
Matthew 10.28 (AKJV) 5.233
Romans 13.7 (AKJV) 5.231
1 Peter 2.17 (Tyndale) 5.201
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 5.154
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Proverbs 21.952
Romans 21.045
Matthew 20.82
Psalms 19.828
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 24 19.823
Proverbs 8 19.799
Psalms 2 19.732
Matthew 10 19.705
Romans 13 19.311
Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Matthew 10.18 16.657
Psalms 2.10 16.646
Psalms 2.11 16.643
Proverbs 8.15 16.57
Proverbs 24.21 16.553
Romans 13.4 16.52
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase