A sermon preached at White-Hall, February the 19th, 1685/6 being the first Friday in Lent / by Edw. Stillingfleet ...

Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699
Publisher: Printed for Henry Mortlock
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1681
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A61618 ESTC ID: R18636 STC ID: S5658
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Luke XV, 18; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.888
Evenness: 0.975
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 4.326
Old Testament (AKJV) 3.339
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.134
New Testament (AKJV) 2.957
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.884
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.323
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.86
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.242
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.329
New Testament (ODRV) -3.446
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
1 John (Geneva) 5.789
Luke (Tyndale) 5.474
Luke (AKJV) 5.052
Psalms (AKJV) 3.469
Malachi (Geneva) 3.046
Malachi (Douay-Rheims) 3.026
1 John (Vulgate) 2.979
Malachi (AKJV) 2.962
2 Peter (ODRV) 2.902
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.674
Titus (AKJV) 2.671
1 John (ODRV) 2.658
Job (Douay-Rheims) 2.548
1 John (AKJV) 2.525
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.485
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 2.376
Philippians (AKJV) 2.363
1 Peter (AKJV) 2.338
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.249
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.219
Luke (ODRV) 2.133
Job (AKJV) 2.131
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.097
Psalms (ODRV) 1.915
Matthew (ODRV) 1.712
Matthew (AKJV) 1.61
Psalms (Geneva) 1.31
Romans (AKJV) 1.282
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
Luke 15 (Tyndale) 5.395
Luke 15 (AKJV) 5.357
1 John 5 (Geneva) 5.319
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 5.309
Malachi 1 (Geneva) 2.693
Psalms 148 (ODRV) 2.689
Ecclesiasticus 14 (AKJV) 2.687
Job 22 (Douay-Rheims) 2.687
Malachi 1 (Douay-Rheims) 2.686
Psalms 84 (ODRV) 2.684
Malachi 1 (AKJV) 2.683
Psalms 102 (ODRV) 2.683
Hebrews 5 (Tyndale) 2.68
1 John 5 (Vulgate) 2.678
Isaiah 55 (Geneva) 2.672
2 Peter 2 (ODRV) 2.662
Isaiah 55 (Douay-Rheims) 2.659
Luke 11 (ODRV) 2.658
Job 9 (AKJV) 2.656
1 John 5 (AKJV) 2.639
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 2.634
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 2.619
1 John 5 (ODRV) 2.612
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 2.611
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 2.61
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 2.605
Titus 3 (AKJV) 2.592
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 2.583
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 2.574
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 2.57
Romans 5 (AKJV) 2.556
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 2.541
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 2.483
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Luke 15.18 (AKJV) 4.996
Luke 15.20 (Tyndale) 4.996
1 John 5.16 (Geneva) 4.993
Psalms 103.13 (AKJV) 4.991
Job 22.3 (Douay-Rheims) 2.5
Matthew 7.9 (AKJV) 2.499
Luke 11.11 (ODRV) 2.499
Hebrews 5.2 (Tyndale) 2.499
Psalms 84.4 (ODRV) 2.499
Luke 15.24 (Tyndale) 2.499
Psalms 148.4 (ODRV) 2.498
Ecclesiasticus 14.4 (AKJV) 2.498
2 Peter 2.17 (ODRV) 2.498
Malachi 1.6 (Geneva) 2.497
Malachi 1.6 (AKJV) 2.496
Job 9.26 (AKJV) 2.495
Isaiah 55.7 (Geneva) 2.495
Matthew 7.11 (ODRV) 2.495
Titus 3.4 (AKJV) 2.495
Hebrews 12.9 (AKJV) 2.494
Psalms 145.8 (AKJV) 2.493
Psalms 102.8 (ODRV) 2.493
Psalms 103.10 (AKJV) 2.493
Malachi 1.6 (Douay-Rheims) 2.492
1 John 5.16 (AKJV) 2.492
Isaiah 55.8 (Douay-Rheims) 2.49
1 John 5.17 (Vulgate) 2.49
1 Peter 5.5 (AKJV) 2.488
Hebrews 4.15 (AKJV) 2.488
Psalms 116.5 (Geneva) 2.488
Ecclesiastes 7.20 (AKJV) 2.488
Luke 15.10 (AKJV) 2.485
1 John 5.17 (ODRV) 2.481
Psalms 51.17 (AKJV) 2.478
Philippians 2.12 (AKJV) 2.453
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 2.451
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 7.294
Malachi 6.896
Titus 6.616
1 John 6.258
James 6.185
Ecclesiastes 5.736
Exodus 5.577
Hebrews 4.907
Proverbs 4.645
Luke 4.474
Romans 3.738
Matthew 3.512
Psalms 2.521
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 7 4.945
Jonah 3 4.935
Malachi 1 4.929
Exodus 34 4.917
Psalms 45 4.894
Psalms 8 4.876
Psalms 103 4.872
Exodus 32 4.857
1 John 5 4.853
James 5 4.843
Luke 18 4.839
Hebrews 4 4.831
James 4 4.803
Titus 3 4.799
Psalms 51 4.795
Matthew 12 4.775
Ecclesiastes 7 4.761
Romans 3 4.758
Matthew 7 4.638
Hebrews 12 4.596
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 John 5.17 4.544
Matthew 7.10 4.541
Matthew 7.9 4.54
Jonah 3.9 4.54
Proverbs 7.23 4.54
1 John 5.16 4.539
Titus 3.4 4.538
Matthew 7.11 4.537
Ecclesiastes 7.20 4.537
Matthew 12.32 4.537
James 5.11 4.536
Psalms 45.7 4.534
Psalms 103.13 4.533
Hebrews 12.9 4.531
Romans 3.23 4.528
Exodus 32.10 4.526
Malachi 1.6 4.524
Hebrews 4.15 4.524
Exodus 34.7 4.524
James 4.14 4.523
James 4.6 4.521
Psalms 51.17 4.521
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase