A sermon preached before the King & Queen at White-Hall, Novemb. 29, 1691 by the Right Reverend Father in God, Edward Lord Bishop of Worcester.

Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699
Publisher: Printed for Tho Bennet
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1692
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A61623 ESTC ID: R8215 STC ID: S5663
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Samuel, 1st, II, 30;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 93.4% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 10.176
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.742
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.559
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.177
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.09
New Testament (Geneva) 0.053
New Testament (ODRV) -0.027
New Testament (AKJV) -1.317
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
1 Samuel (AKJV) 10.692
Titus (Tyndale) 5.422
Leviticus (Geneva) 5.382
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 5.367
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 5.341
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 5.279
1 Kings (AKJV) 5.275
Jeremiah (AKJV) 4.903
John (Tyndale) 4.678
Luke (Geneva) 4.657
Romans (Tyndale) 4.568
Luke (AKJV) 4.358
Psalms (ODRV) 4.345
Romans (ODRV) 4.305
Matthew (AKJV) 4.041
Psalms (Geneva) 3.741
Romans (AKJV) 3.713
Diversity: 0.948
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
1 Samuel 4 (AKJV) 9.494
Numbers 26 (Douay-Rheims) 4.757
Leviticus 10 (Douay-Rheims) 4.755
Leviticus 10 (Geneva) 4.753
1 Kings 2 (Douay-Rheims) 4.749
1 Kings 2 (AKJV) 4.745
Psalms 11 (Geneva) 4.744
1 Samuel 3 (AKJV) 4.737
1 Samuel 2 (AKJV) 4.734
Luke 13 (Geneva) 4.734
Jeremiah 7 (AKJV) 4.734
Titus 1 (Tyndale) 4.72
John 16 (Tyndale) 4.719
Psalms 77 (ODRV) 4.711
Romans 1 (Tyndale) 4.711
Luke 13 (AKJV) 4.673
John 5 (Tyndale) 4.672
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 4.649
Romans 13 (ODRV) 4.604
Romans 13 (AKJV) 4.401
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
1 Samuel 4.22 (AKJV) 9.076
1 Kings 2.17 (Douay-Rheims) 4.543
Numbers 26.61 (Douay-Rheims) 4.543
Leviticus 10.2 (Douay-Rheims) 4.542
1 Samuel 2.12 (AKJV) 4.542
Luke 13.10 (AKJV) 4.542
Leviticus 10.3 (Geneva) 4.541
Luke 13.10 (Geneva) 4.541
Psalms 77.36 (ODRV) 4.541
1 Samuel 3.13 (AKJV) 4.541
Psalms 11.7 (Geneva) 4.54
Jeremiah 7.12 (AKJV) 4.539
1 Samuel 2.17 (AKJV) 4.538
John 5.44 (Tyndale) 4.538
1 Kings 2.27 (AKJV) 4.538
Romans 1.20 (Tyndale) 4.535
Matthew 23.2 (AKJV) 4.534
John 16.2 (Tyndale) 4.533
Titus 1.16 (Tyndale) 4.529
Romans 13.4 (ODRV) 4.521
Romans 13.4 (AKJV) 4.465
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Chronicles 7.725
Micah 7.549
Leviticus 7.358
Titus 7.257
Numbers 6.905
1 Samuel 6.551
Exodus 6.218
Jeremiah 6.092
John 5.127
Luke 5.115
Romans 4.379
Matthew 4.153
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Chronicles 14 5.551
1 Chronicles 24 5.549
Leviticus 7 5.542
Leviticus 1 5.54
Numbers 3 5.531
Leviticus 10 5.504
1 Samuel 4 5.492
Exodus 18 5.468
Luke 4 5.464
Jeremiah 7 5.454
Micah 6 5.429
Matthew 15 5.395
1 Samuel 2 5.381
Titus 1 5.368
John 16 5.354
Matthew 23 5.276
Romans 1 5.114
Romans 13 4.866
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Chronicles 14.2 4.998
1 Chronicles 14.5 4.998
Leviticus 7.31 4.997
Leviticus 1.7 4.997
1 Chronicles 24.2 4.997
Leviticus 10.6 4.996
Numbers 3.4 4.995
Luke 4.16 4.994
Leviticus 10.1 4.991
1 Samuel 2.12 4.99
Jeremiah 7.12 4.988
1 Samuel 4.18 4.986
Matthew 23.2 4.985
Matthew 15.8 4.984
Titus 1.16 4.975
John 16.2 4.972
Exodus 18.21 4.956
Micah 6.8 4.95
Romans 13.3 4.947
Romans 1.20 4.934
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase