Deceivers deceiv'd, or, The mistakes of wickedness in sundry erroneous and deceitful principles, practised in our late fatal times, and suspected still in the reasonings of unquiet spirits delivered in a sermon at St. Paul's, October 20th 1661 before the Right Honorable Sir Richard Browne Knight and Baronet, Lord Maior of the city of London, and the aldermen his brethren : being the initial also of the Reverend Dr. John Berwick, dean of the said church, at the first celebrity of divine service with the organ and choiristers, which the Lord Maior himslef solemniz'd with his personal presence from the very beginning.

Barwick, John, 1612-1664
Browne, Richard, Sir, 1602?-1669
Stone, Samuel, 1602-1663
Publisher: Printed for Henry Brome
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1661
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A61678 ESTC ID: R18742 STC ID: S5735
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Proverbs XIV, 8; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 88.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.9% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 9.794
Apocrypha (ODRV) 9.781
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.559
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.177
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.09
New Testament (Geneva) 0.053
New Testament (ODRV) -0.027
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.935
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 6.533
Titus (AKJV) 4.197
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 3.756
John (AKJV) 3.467
Proverbs (AKJV) 3.248
Joshua (AKJV) 2.183
Wisdom (ODRV) 2.145
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.114
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.093
2 Peter (Tyndale) 2.068
Leviticus (AKJV) 2.05
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.983
Colossians (ODRV) 1.912
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.906
James (Geneva) 1.903
Exodus (Geneva) 1.886
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.876
1 John (Geneva) 1.865
1 John (ODRV) 1.859
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.758
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.749
1 John (AKJV) 1.726
Acts (ODRV) 1.638
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.518
John (Geneva) 1.456
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.453
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.45
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.42
Romans (Tyndale) 1.338
Job (AKJV) 1.332
John (ODRV) 1.27
Romans (ODRV) 1.075
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.043
Matthew (ODRV) 0.912
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.758
Psalms (Geneva) 0.511
Psalms (AKJV) -0.456
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.986
Chapter Prominence
2 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 5.859
2 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 3.863
Romans 2 (Tyndale) 3.842
John 6 (AKJV) 3.816
Titus 3 (AKJV) 3.811
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 3.773
Leviticus 8 (AKJV) 1.956
2 Kings 10 (AKJV) 1.953
Wisdom 4 (ODRV) 1.952
Joshua 7 (AKJV) 1.946
Deuteronomy 29 (AKJV) 1.942
Job 20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.94
Isaiah 22 (Geneva) 1.939
Isaiah 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.939
1 Samuel 26 (AKJV) 1.933
Job 31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.932
2 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.932
Exodus 15 (Geneva) 1.931
Jeremiah 17 (Geneva) 1.925
Proverbs 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.923
Isaiah 58 (AKJV) 1.92
Job 31 (AKJV) 1.919
Isaiah 8 (AKJV) 1.915
Acts 2 (ODRV) 1.915
Romans 1 (Tyndale) 1.909
1 John 1 (AKJV) 1.906
Psalms 14 (AKJV) 1.905
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.893
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 1.891
1 John 4 (ODRV) 1.89
Psalms 68 (AKJV) 1.887
Psalms 19 (AKJV) 1.886
1 John 4 (Geneva) 1.883
James 3 (Geneva) 1.88
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 1.878
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 1.875
John 6 (Geneva) 1.859
Romans 2 (ODRV) 1.854
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 1.852
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 1.835
John 6 (ODRV) 1.817
Romans 8 (ODRV) 1.775
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.758
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.741
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
2 Corinthians 3.6 (Tyndale) 5.079
Proverbs 14.8 (AKJV) 3.385
2 Corinthians 3.6 (AKJV) 3.385
Titus 3.3 (AKJV) 3.384
Psalms 119.105 (AKJV) 3.383
John 6.63 (AKJV) 3.382
Romans 2.28 (Tyndale) 3.381
John 6.55 (ODRV) 3.351
Job 31.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.695
Isaiah 9.18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.695
1 Samuel 26.21 (AKJV) 1.694
Job 31.5 (AKJV) 1.694
Psalms 119.141 (Geneva) 1.694
2 Kings 10.29 (AKJV) 1.694
Leviticus 8.8 (AKJV) 1.694
Job 20.19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.694
1 John 4.6 (ODRV) 1.694
Romans 1.22 (Tyndale) 1.693
1 John 4.6 (Geneva) 1.693
Joshua 7.19 (AKJV) 1.693
Psalms 119.176 (AKJV) 1.693
Wisdom 4.11 (ODRV) 1.693
1 Corinthians 10.3 (Tyndale) 1.692
2 Timothy 2.19 (Tyndale) 1.692
Isaiah 58.1 (AKJV) 1.692
Acts 2.23 (ODRV) 1.692
Psalms 19.8 (AKJV) 1.692
Psalms 119.130 (AKJV) 1.692
Isaiah 22.13 (Geneva) 1.691
2 Timothy 3.13 (Geneva) 1.691
John 6.63 (ODRV) 1.69
John 6.54 (ODRV) 1.689
Deuteronomy 29.29 (AKJV) 1.689
Exodus 15.4 (Geneva) 1.689
Psalms 68.21 (AKJV) 1.686
1 Corinthians 15.33 (AKJV) 1.685
John 6.55 (Geneva) 1.685
2 Peter 3.16 (Tyndale) 1.684
Proverbs 10.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.683
Isaiah 8.20 (AKJV) 1.682
John 6.52 (ODRV) 1.682
Colossians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.681
Romans 8.3 (ODRV) 1.681
1 John 1.9 (AKJV) 1.681
Jeremiah 17.9 (Geneva) 1.673
Romans 2.5 (ODRV) 1.673
James 3.16 (Geneva) 1.666
Romans 8.14 (ODRV) 1.665
Psalms 14.1 (AKJV) 1.66
Matthew 16.26 (ODRV) 1.655
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.625
Evenness: 0.946
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 20.529
New Testament 1.805
Old Testament -22.334
Diversity: 0.948
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Titus 8.447
Wisdom 4.539
2 Thessalonians 3.97
Colossians 3.377
1 John 3.328
2 Timothy 3.319
1 Timothy 2.924
Exodus 2.647
Deuteronomy 2.631
Jeremiah 2.52
Job 2.519
2 Corinthians 2.46
Hebrews 1.976
Acts 1.559
John 1.556
1 Corinthians 1.472
Isaiah 1.38
Romans 0.807
Matthew 0.582
Psalms -0.41
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Titus 3 6.466
Wisdom 4 3.324
Exodus 31 3.315
Job 20 3.282
Colossians 4 3.263
Deuteronomy 29 3.253
Job 31 3.243
Isaiah 10 3.239
Psalms 14 3.22
2 Corinthians 10 3.22
Jeremiah 17 3.22
Isaiah 8 3.217
1 John 1 3.211
Hebrews 3 3.21
2 Corinthians 3 3.187
Psalms 19 3.184
Isaiah 58 3.181
2 Thessalonians 2 3.159
John 16 3.131
Romans 9 3.129
Romans 7 3.11
1 Timothy 1 3.103
John 6 3.086
2 Timothy 3 3.037
John 1 3.037
Acts 2 3.032
Matthew 16 3.026
Romans 2 3.0
1 Corinthians 15 2.899
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Titus 3.3 7.976
Exodus 31.17 3.998
Wisdom 4.11 3.997
Job 31.5 3.997
Job 20.19 3.997
Romans 9.17 3.995
2 Thessalonians 2.2 3.995
Matthew 16.22 3.994
Romans 7.6 3.994
John 6.63 3.99
Isaiah 58.13 3.989
Psalms 19.8 3.989
Acts 2.23 3.987
2 Timothy 3.13 3.986
2 Corinthians 3.6 3.98
1 John 1.9 3.98
1 Corinthians 15.32 3.979
2 Corinthians 10.5 3.977
Hebrews 3.13 3.977
Isaiah 8.20 3.977
Jeremiah 17.9 3.973
John 16.2 3.972
Romans 2.5 3.963
1 Timothy 1.13 3.957
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase