Early English Printed Sermons


A sermon preached before the King on Easter-Day, 1684 by Francis Lord Bishop of Rochester ...

Turner, Francis, 1638?-1700
Publisher: Printed by J Macock for R Royston
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1684
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A63882 ESTC ID: R38918 STC ID: T3283
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Hosea VI, 2-3; Church of England; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 78.6% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 7.954
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.191
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.631
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.065
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
New Testament (ODRV) -1.138
New Testament (AKJV) -2.428
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Hosea (AKJV) 4.952
Philippians (ODRV) 4.514
1 Peter (Vulgate) 2.585
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 2.493
Psalms (AKJV) 2.482
Amos (Geneva) 2.466
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 2.444
Hosea (Geneva) 2.443
Zechariah (AKJV) 2.434
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.371
Leviticus (AKJV) 2.356
1 John (Tyndale) 2.183
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.11
Acts (Tyndale) 2.098
Acts (ODRV) 1.944
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.92
Acts (AKJV) 1.797
John (Geneva) 1.762
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.759
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.756
John (Tyndale) 1.754
Luke (Geneva) 1.733
Luke (ODRV) 1.639
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.604
John (ODRV) 1.576
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.546
John (AKJV) 1.447
Luke (AKJV) 1.434
Psalms (ODRV) 1.421
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.36
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.349
Matthew (ODRV) 1.218
Matthew (AKJV) 1.117
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.064
Romans (AKJV) 0.789
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 6 (Tyndale) 3.477
Psalms 16 (AKJV) 3.461
Hosea 6 (AKJV) 3.461
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 3.374
Isaiah 25 (Douay-Rheims) 1.746
Isaiah 41 (Douay-Rheims) 1.745
1 Peter 2 (Vulgate) 1.743
Isaiah 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.742
Zechariah 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.742
Amos 8 (Geneva) 1.74
Leviticus 23 (AKJV) 1.739
Hosea 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.734
Hosea 6 (Geneva) 1.733
Psalms 71 (ODRV) 1.732
Acts 23 (AKJV) 1.732
Luke 24 (ODRV) 1.73
John 19 (Geneva) 1.73
Acts 1 (Tyndale) 1.73
Zechariah 12 (AKJV) 1.726
Luke 19 (Geneva) 1.725
Acts 4 (Tyndale) 1.724
Isaiah 45 (AKJV) 1.724
Luke 8 (AKJV) 1.724
1 Corinthians 8 (Tyndale) 1.723
John 19 (Tyndale) 1.719
John 20 (AKJV) 1.717
Matthew 27 (ODRV) 1.708
John 19 (AKJV) 1.708
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 1.707
Acts 13 (ODRV) 1.706
Matthew 27 (Tyndale) 1.706
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.703
Luke 22 (ODRV) 1.7
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.697
Acts 2 (AKJV) 1.692
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 1.688
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.678
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 1.674
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 1.672
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 1.67
John 8 (ODRV) 1.664
John 3 (AKJV) 1.655
John 6 (Geneva) 1.652
John 6 (AKJV) 1.648
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.646
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 1.622
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 1.618
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.599
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.581
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.552
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.551
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 1.538
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 1.493
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Hosea 6.3 (AKJV) 5.792
Hosea 6.2 (AKJV) 2.894
1 Corinthians 6.14 (Tyndale) 2.894
Psalms 16.9 (AKJV) 2.893
Philippians 3.10 (ODRV) 2.889
Luke 24.27 (ODRV) 1.449
Isaiah 41.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.449
Isaiah 25.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.449
John 19.35 (Tyndale) 1.449
Matthew 27.65 (Tyndale) 1.449
John 6.3 (Geneva) 1.449
John 20.28 (AKJV) 1.448
Matthew 28.5 (ODRV) 1.448
1 Corinthians 15.4 (Tyndale) 1.448
Psalms 71.6 (ODRV) 1.448
Isaiah 45.8 (AKJV) 1.448
John 6.4 (AKJV) 1.448
Matthew 27.63 (AKJV) 1.448
John 8.48 (ODRV) 1.447
Acts 2.36 (AKJV) 1.447
John 8.56 (ODRV) 1.447
Hebrews 11.17 (ODRV) 1.447
Matthew 27.45 (ODRV) 1.447
Matthew 16.12 (AKJV) 1.447
John 19.15 (Geneva) 1.447
Acts 1.6 (Tyndale) 1.447
Luke 22.24 (ODRV) 1.447
Hosea 6.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.446
2 Timothy 2.19 (ODRV) 1.446
Matthew 22.42 (Tyndale) 1.446
Acts 4.20 (Tyndale) 1.445
Matthew 27.35 (ODRV) 1.445
Isaiah 13.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.445
John 19.37 (AKJV) 1.444
Zechariah 12.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.444
Psalms 115.7 (AKJV) 1.444
1 Corinthians 8.2 (Tyndale) 1.444
Luke 8.15 (AKJV) 1.444
1 Corinthians 15.12 (AKJV) 1.443
1 Peter 2.21 (Vulgate) 1.443
Acts 23.8 (AKJV) 1.443
1 Corinthians 15.4 (Geneva) 1.442
Acts 13.30 (ODRV) 1.442
Leviticus 23.5 (AKJV) 1.442
John 19.34 (AKJV) 1.442
Luke 19.38 (Geneva) 1.442
John 19.15 (AKJV) 1.442
Psalms 16.10 (AKJV) 1.441
Amos 8.9 (Geneva) 1.441
1 Timothy 1.15 (Geneva) 1.441
Hosea 6.4 (Geneva) 1.44
Hosea 6.4 (AKJV) 1.44
John 3.19 (AKJV) 1.437
1 Corinthians 15.12 (Geneva) 1.436
1 John 4.8 (Tyndale) 1.435
Hebrews 13.20 (AKJV) 1.435
1 Corinthians 11.24 (Geneva) 1.434
Zechariah 12.11 (AKJV) 1.433
Hebrews 11.17 (AKJV) 1.429
Matthew 28.18 (ODRV) 1.417
Romans 6.5 (AKJV) 1.414
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.339
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Amos 19.323
Zechariah 19.08
Hosea 18.803
Acts 16.797
Isaiah 16.618
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Hosea 3 14.26
Isaiah 25 14.239
Amos 8 14.232
Hosea 2 14.194
Zechariah 12 14.19
Acts 13 14.06
Acts 2 13.984
Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Amos 8.9 33.322
Zechariah 12.11 33.311
Zechariah 12.10 33.289
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase