Early English Printed Sermons


The art of salvation preached first at Saint Maries in Oxford, and now published by Thomas Tvvittee ...

Twittee, Thomas, b. 1596
Publisher: s n
Place of Publication: Oxford
Publication Year: 1643
Approximate Era: CivilWar
TCP ID: A64004 ESTC ID: R32884 STC ID: T3426
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Acts XVI, 30-31; Salvation; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 14.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 9.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 72.0% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 3.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 4.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 21.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 9.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.6% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 3.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.8% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.9% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.9% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 0.961
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 9.978
Apocrypha (ODRV) 5.337
Old Testament (Vulgate) 4.984
New Testament (ODRV) 2.196
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.109
New Testament (Vulgate) 1.858
New Testament (AKJV) 0.906
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.885
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.268
New Testament (Geneva) -4.392
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.379
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
Acts (Tyndale) 4.551
Malachi (Geneva) 3.311
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.94
Acts (ODRV) 2.702
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.642
Acts (AKJV) 2.556
Amos (Vulgate) 1.692
Isaiah (Vulgate) 1.643
Malachi (AKJV) 1.532
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.53
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.515
Amos (AKJV) 1.496
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.449
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.38
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.3
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.285
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.275
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.252
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.211
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.173
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.171
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.127
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.113
Job (Geneva) 0.995
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.946
Philippians (ODRV) 0.945
Luke (Tyndale) 0.919
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.907
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.893
John (Geneva) 0.825
John (Tyndale) 0.818
Luke (Geneva) 0.796
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.789
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.764
Romans (Tyndale) 0.708
Luke (ODRV) 0.703
Job (AKJV) 0.701
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.609
Matthew (Geneva) 0.533
John (AKJV) 0.511
Luke (AKJV) 0.497
Romans (ODRV) 0.445
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.423
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.412
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.292
Matthew (ODRV) 0.282
Romans (Geneva) 0.235
Matthew (AKJV) 0.18
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.127
Psalms (Geneva) -0.12
Romans (AKJV) -0.148
Psalms (AKJV) -1.086
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
Acts 16 (Tyndale) 3.039
Romans 8 (AKJV) 2.729
Malachi 2 (Geneva) 2.028
Acts 16 (ODRV) 2.015
Acts 16 (AKJV) 2.01
Isaiah 5 (AKJV) 1.975
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 1.92
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.873
Amos 3 (Vulgate) 1.02
Psalms 82 (Vulgate) 1.019
Isaiah 5 (Vulgate) 1.019
Isaiah 17 (AKJV) 1.016
1 Corinthians 4 (Vulgate) 1.016
Deuteronomy 8 (Geneva) 1.011
Deuteronomy 8 (AKJV) 1.008
Psalms 28 (Geneva) 1.006
Psalms 35 (Geneva) 1.005
Matthew 28 (Geneva) 1.002
Isaiah 48 (AKJV) 1.002
Matthew 28 (Tyndale) 0.998
Acts 9 (AKJV) 0.998
2 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 0.998
Job 31 (Geneva) 0.996
Malachi 2 (AKJV) 0.996
Job 11 (AKJV) 0.995
Wisdom 5 (ODRV) 0.995
Deuteronomy 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.994
Proverbs 18 (Geneva) 0.993
Psalms 35 (AKJV) 0.993
Amos 3 (AKJV) 0.992
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 0.991
Luke 13 (ODRV) 0.991
Isaiah 26 (Geneva) 0.989
Psalms 24 (AKJV) 0.989
Luke 18 (Geneva) 0.987
Matthew 4 (AKJV) 0.987
Wisdom 5 (AKJV) 0.987
Proverbs 11 (Geneva) 0.985
Deuteronomy 32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.983
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 0.981
Psalms 83 (AKJV) 0.979
Luke 2 (ODRV) 0.979
Isaiah 8 (AKJV) 0.975
John 11 (Geneva) 0.975
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 0.969
Luke 10 (Tyndale) 0.967
Ecclesiastes 1 (AKJV) 0.965
Proverbs 16 (Geneva) 0.964
Romans 7 (Tyndale) 0.963
Romans 7 (Geneva) 0.961
Luke 21 (AKJV) 0.96
Luke 10 (ODRV) 0.96
Psalms 22 (AKJV) 0.954
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 0.952
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 0.947
Luke 18 (ODRV) 0.945
Luke 16 (ODRV) 0.942
Matthew 11 (Geneva) 0.938
Proverbs 28 (AKJV) 0.937
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 0.937
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 0.936
John 1 (Geneva) 0.934
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 0.928
Romans 1 (ODRV) 0.928
Luke 12 (Geneva) 0.927
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 0.926
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 0.923
John 3 (AKJV) 0.922
Luke 12 (AKJV) 0.914
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.912
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 0.911
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 0.897
Romans 3 (ODRV) 0.896
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.895
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 0.894
Romans 3 (AKJV) 0.891
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.888
John 3 (Tyndale) 0.885
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.884
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.859
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 0.85
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.833
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.818
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.804
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.8
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.719
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.695
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.659
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Acts 16.30 (Tyndale) 2.693
Romans 8.15 (AKJV) 2.68
Acts 16.30 (AKJV) 1.8
Acts 16.31 (ODRV) 1.799
2 Corinthians 5.19 (Geneva) 1.798
1 Thessalonians 5.9 (AKJV) 1.798
Isaiah 5.14 (AKJV) 1.797
Malachi 2.7 (Geneva) 1.796
Acts 9.12 (AKJV) 0.901
Psalms 82.17 (Vulgate) 0.901
Amos 3.7 (Vulgate) 0.901
Isaiah 5.13 (Vulgate) 0.901
Deuteronomy 8.13 (Geneva) 0.9
Deuteronomy 32.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.9
Deuteronomy 8.11 (Geneva) 0.9
Luke 18.2 (Geneva) 0.9
Luke 18.2 (ODRV) 0.9
Isaiah 8.21 (AKJV) 0.9
Deuteronomy 8.12 (AKJV) 0.9
Deuteronomy 8.13 (AKJV) 0.9
Matthew 28.2 (Geneva) 0.9
John 11.12 (Geneva) 0.9
Luke 13.5 (ODRV) 0.9
Wisdom 5.6 (ODRV) 0.9
Acts 16.31 (AKJV) 0.899
Romans 8.15 (Geneva) 0.899
Isaiah 8.19 (AKJV) 0.899
Isaiah 17.7 (AKJV) 0.899
Deuteronomy 8.18 (AKJV) 0.899
Matthew 28.4 (AKJV) 0.899
Matthew 4.16 (AKJV) 0.899
Psalms 22.20 (AKJV) 0.899
Psalms 35.3 (Geneva) 0.899
Psalms 35.3 (AKJV) 0.899
1 Corinthians 1.21 (Geneva) 0.898
Psalms 83.16 (AKJV) 0.898
Romans 7.25 (Tyndale) 0.898
1 Corinthians 15.34 (AKJV) 0.898
1 Corinthians 4.1 (Vulgate) 0.898
Amos 3.7 (AKJV) 0.898
Isaiah 48.18 (AKJV) 0.898
Wisdom 5.8 (AKJV) 0.898
Deuteronomy 6.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.897
Psalms 119.67 (Geneva) 0.897
Ephesians 4.18 (Tyndale) 0.897
John 3.19 (Tyndale) 0.897
Proverbs 16.16 (Geneva) 0.896
Matthew 28.13 (Tyndale) 0.896
Acts 16.31 (Tyndale) 0.896
Psalms 119.71 (AKJV) 0.896
Proverbs 11.4 (Geneva) 0.896
Proverbs 28.14 (AKJV) 0.896
Job 11.12 (AKJV) 0.896
2 Peter 1.19 (Geneva) 0.896
Wisdom 5.7 (AKJV) 0.896
Job 31.24 (Geneva) 0.895
2 Corinthians 12.9 (Tyndale) 0.895
Luke 2.7 (ODRV) 0.894
Psalms 119.18 (Geneva) 0.894
Luke 10.41 (Tyndale) 0.894
Luke 10.42 (Tyndale) 0.894
1 Corinthians 10.26 (AKJV) 0.893
Luke 10.41 (ODRV) 0.893
Psalms 28.5 (Geneva) 0.893
Wisdom 5.10 (ODRV) 0.893
1 Peter 1.9 (Geneva) 0.893
Isaiah 26.16 (AKJV) 0.892
Isaiah 26.16 (Geneva) 0.892
Matthew 8.20 (AKJV) 0.892
Matthew 16.26 (Tyndale) 0.892
Romans 13.13 (Geneva) 0.891
Romans 13.14 (AKJV) 0.89
Romans 3.18 (ODRV) 0.89
Romans 3.18 (Tyndale) 0.89
Romans 3.18 (AKJV) 0.89
Proverbs 18.14 (Geneva) 0.89
Ephesians 2.12 (Geneva) 0.89
Ecclesiastes 1.7 (AKJV) 0.889
John 3.19 (AKJV) 0.889
Malachi 2.7 (AKJV) 0.889
Psalms 24.1 (AKJV) 0.888
Luke 21.19 (AKJV) 0.888
Romans 1.20 (ODRV) 0.888
Luke 12.19 (Geneva) 0.888
Luke 16.19 (ODRV) 0.888
1 Corinthians 3.19 (AKJV) 0.886
Luke 12.20 (AKJV) 0.886
1 Timothy 6.12 (ODRV) 0.886
1 Timothy 6.12 (Geneva) 0.885
Philippians 2.7 (ODRV) 0.884
John 1.9 (Geneva) 0.882
Deuteronomy 32.29 (Geneva) 0.881
Matthew 11.12 (Geneva) 0.88
Romans 8.26 (AKJV) 0.879
Romans 7.24 (Geneva) 0.879
Matthew 6.33 (AKJV) 0.87
Matthew 16.26 (ODRV) 0.861
2 Peter 1.10 (Geneva) 0.86
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 0.817
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 0.817
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.791
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 4.865
Amos 4.586
Malachi 4.466
1 Thessalonians 4.185
2 Peter 3.979
Philippians 3.515
1 Timothy 3.426
Ephesians 3.101
Job 3.021
2 Corinthians 2.961
Proverbs 2.216
Acts 2.06
John 2.057
Luke 2.045
1 Corinthians 1.973
Isaiah 1.882
Romans 1.308
Matthew 1.083
Psalms 0.092
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 16 4.238
Jonah 2 2.242
Isaiah 19 2.241
Isaiah 48 2.228
Psalms 35 2.22
Job 11 2.218
2 Corinthians 9 2.21
Amos 3 2.204
Malachi 2 2.195
Luke 8 2.183
Proverbs 18 2.168
2 Corinthians 2 2.156
Proverbs 11 2.136
Psalms 106 2.135
Proverbs 30 2.135
Isaiah 26 2.127
Acts 16 2.121
Matthew 8 2.118
Proverbs 28 2.117
1 Timothy 3 2.115
Luke 18 2.111
2 Corinthians 12 2.109
1 Corinthians 4 2.096
Matthew 21 2.086
Matthew 19 2.072
1 Thessalonians 5 2.07
John 8 2.055
Matthew 28 2.032
2 Peter 2 2.017
John 14 1.995
Matthew 23 1.993
Ephesians 5 1.969
Luke 16 1.955
Matthew 6 1.946
Philippians 2 1.945
Matthew 26 1.941
John 3 1.94
2 Corinthians 5 1.898
Psalms 119 1.877
1 Corinthians 15 1.838
Romans 1 1.831
Ephesians 4 1.808
Romans 8 1.67
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Jonah 2.7 3.998
2 Corinthians 2.10 3.997
1 Thessalonians 5.9 3.996
Amos 3.7 3.994
Isaiah 48.18 3.991
Acts 16.31 3.99
Proverbs 28.14 3.99
Job 11.12 3.989
Isaiah 26.16 3.988
Acts 16.30 3.987
Proverbs 11.4 3.985
Ephesians 5.8 3.984
Proverbs 30.8 3.983
1 Timothy 3.2 3.98
John 3.19 3.979
Philippians 2.7 3.974
Ephesians 4.18 3.974
Malachi 2.7 3.974
Romans 8.16 3.973
1 Corinthians 4.1 3.972
2 Corinthians 5.19 3.97
2 Peter 2.10 3.969
Proverbs 18.14 3.955
Matthew 6.33 3.952
Romans 1.20 3.934
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase