A sermon preach'd at the anniversary meeting of the sons of clergy-men, in the church of St. Mary Le Bow, on Tuesday, Decem. 3, 1695 printed at the desire of the stewards of the feast, to whom it is humbly presented / by Tho. Whincop ...

Whincop, Thomas, d. 1730
Publisher: Printed by Tho Hodgkin for Walter Kettilby
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1696
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A65648 ESTC ID: R34743 STC ID: W1665
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Epistles of Paul; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 15.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 74.5% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.9% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.82
Evenness: 0.943
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 18.862
New Testament (AKJV) 7.572
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.191
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.631
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.065
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Titus (ODRV) 6.444
2 Peter (AKJV) 4.025
2 Peter (Vulgate) 2.177
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 2.103
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.999
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.997
James (Tyndale) 1.985
Romans (Vulgate) 1.984
Jude (AKJV) 1.96
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.929
Exodus (ODRV) 1.889
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.88
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.827
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.812
James (Geneva) 1.8
Titus (AKJV) 1.769
1 John (ODRV) 1.756
Galatians (Geneva) 1.739
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.739
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.698
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.69
Galatians (ODRV) 1.637
James (AKJV) 1.576
Galatians (AKJV) 1.55
Acts (ODRV) 1.534
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.515
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.511
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.474
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.435
John (Geneva) 1.352
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.327
Romans (Tyndale) 1.235
John (ODRV) 1.167
Matthew (Geneva) 1.06
John (AKJV) 1.038
Luke (AKJV) 1.024
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.951
Matthew (ODRV) 0.809
Romans (Geneva) 0.762
Matthew (AKJV) 0.708
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.654
Romans (AKJV) 0.38
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
Titus 3 (ODRV) 5.309
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 3.435
Titus 2 (AKJV) 3.415
Exodus 9 (ODRV) 1.778
Acts 21 (ODRV) 1.778
Deuteronomy 8 (Geneva) 1.777
Romans 4 (Vulgate) 1.774
2 Samuel 12 (Geneva) 1.771
2 Peter 1 (Vulgate) 1.766
2 Thessalonians 2 (Tyndale) 1.759
2 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 1.751
1 Thessalonians 4 (ODRV) 1.749
2 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.734
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.73
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.727
1 Timothy 5 (ODRV) 1.727
John 5 (Geneva) 1.723
John 5 (ODRV) 1.719
John 14 (ODRV) 1.715
John 14 (AKJV) 1.713
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.711
James 1 (Geneva) 1.71
1 John 2 (ODRV) 1.708
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 1.708
Ephesians 5 (Tyndale) 1.708
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.703
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 1.7
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.698
Luke 16 (AKJV) 1.698
1 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 1.697
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.692
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 1.691
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.689
John 3 (AKJV) 1.687
Romans 10 (AKJV) 1.686
James 3 (AKJV) 1.682
Titus 3 (AKJV) 1.675
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 1.675
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.674
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 1.67
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.653
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.649
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.644
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.63
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.625
Romans 2 (Geneva) 1.624
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.62
Romans 2 (AKJV) 1.616
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 1.605
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.604
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.583
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 1.569
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Titus 3.8 (ODRV) 4.61
2 Peter 1.5 (AKJV) 3.049
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 3.014
Acts 21.19 (ODRV) 1.538
2 Samuel 12.14 (Geneva) 1.538
Deuteronomy 8.17 (Geneva) 1.538
Exodus 9.30 (ODRV) 1.537
James 1.25 (Geneva) 1.537
2 Thessalonians 2.14 (Tyndale) 1.537
2 Peter 1.4 (ODRV) 1.537
Romans 2.10 (AKJV) 1.537
Matthew 25.36 (ODRV) 1.537
John 3.15 (AKJV) 1.536
Romans 2.23 (Geneva) 1.536
Hebrews 12.9 (ODRV) 1.536
Romans 10.4 (AKJV) 1.535
1 Timothy 6.1 (ODRV) 1.535
Romans 6.1 (AKJV) 1.535
Titus 3.8 (AKJV) 1.534
1 Timothy 4.9 (ODRV) 1.534
John 5.29 (ODRV) 1.534
Romans 4.4 (Vulgate) 1.534
1 Peter 2.12 (AKJV) 1.534
Galatians 6.10 (Geneva) 1.534
Titus 3.14 (AKJV) 1.533
1 Thessalonians 4.3 (ODRV) 1.532
2 Corinthians 7.1 (Geneva) 1.532
Galatians 6.8 (ODRV) 1.532
James 3.13 (AKJV) 1.532
Matthew 7.19 (Geneva) 1.531
John 14.15 (ODRV) 1.53
Romans 2.24 (AKJV) 1.53
John 14.15 (AKJV) 1.529
2 Peter 1.4 (AKJV) 1.529
1 John 2.25 (ODRV) 1.528
James 2.18 (Tyndale) 1.528
1 Timothy 5.25 (ODRV) 1.528
Luke 16.11 (AKJV) 1.528
Matthew 5.20 (AKJV) 1.527
1 Corinthians 9.24 (AKJV) 1.527
John 5.29 (Geneva) 1.527
2 Corinthians 9.6 (AKJV) 1.527
Ephesians 5.21 (Tyndale) 1.526
Galatians 6.8 (Geneva) 1.525
Romans 2.7 (Geneva) 1.524
1 Corinthians 12.7 (Geneva) 1.524
2 Peter 1.7 (Vulgate) 1.524
Galatians 6.9 (Geneva) 1.523
Romans 2.6 (AKJV) 1.522
Romans 3.24 (Tyndale) 1.521
Galatians 6.8 (AKJV) 1.519
1 Timothy 6.18 (AKJV) 1.519
Matthew 7.21 (AKJV) 1.516
2 Timothy 4.7 (Geneva) 1.515
Matthew 25.34 (ODRV) 1.515
2 Timothy 4.8 (AKJV) 1.512
2 Peter 1.10 (Geneva) 1.498
Matthew 5.17 (ODRV) 1.496
2 Timothy 3.5 (AKJV) 1.491
Galatians 6.10 (AKJV) 1.485
Jude 1.25 (AKJV) 1.476
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Titus 4.806
1 Thessalonians 4.805
2 Peter 4.598
James 4.375
Galatians 4.063
1 Timothy 4.045
1 Peter 3.851
Revelation 3.756
Deuteronomy 3.752
Genesis 3.257
Hebrews 3.097
Acts 2.679
John 2.676
Luke 2.664
1 Corinthians 2.592
Romans 1.928
Matthew 1.702
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 5 3.28
Genesis 8 3.273
Deuteronomy 8 3.267
Acts 11 3.253
Genesis 22 3.242
Revelation 20 3.235
Luke 7 3.211
Acts 16 3.181
James 3 3.179
Matthew 15 3.172
John 12 3.168
Acts 10 3.155
Titus 3 3.132
1 Corinthians 12 3.132
Titus 2 3.13
1 Thessalonians 4 3.119
Acts 4 3.119
Revelation 2 3.109
1 Timothy 1 3.103
John 6 3.086
1 Timothy 6 3.074
John 5 3.073
2 Peter 1 3.059
John 14 3.055
Galatians 6 3.013
Romans 2 3.0
Matthew 7 2.971
Hebrews 12 2.93
1 Peter 2 2.838
Matthew 5 2.777
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Deuteronomy 5.1 2.563
John 6.13 2.563
Acts 4.21 2.563
Matthew 15.34 2.563
John 12.46 2.562
Luke 7.16 2.561
Revelation 2.6 2.561
John 6.15 2.56
Deuteronomy 8.17 2.56
Romans 2.10 2.559
Acts 11.18 2.559
Matthew 7.19 2.558
Romans 2.23 2.557
1 Timothy 6.1 2.557
2 Peter 1.3 2.556
Acts 10.43 2.556
1 Peter 2.6 2.556
James 3.13 2.556
John 6.40 2.555
Romans 2.24 2.554
1 Thessalonians 4.3 2.553
Revelation 20.13 2.553
Genesis 8.21 2.551
Galatians 6.9 2.551
Titus 2.7 2.55
Genesis 22.12 2.549
John 5.29 2.546
Titus 3.8 2.545
Romans 2.9 2.545
1 Peter 2.12 2.541
Matthew 7.21 2.537
1 Timothy 1.15 2.533
John 14.15 2.527
Romans 2.5 2.527
2 Peter 1.10 2.526
Matthew 5.16 2.524
2 Peter 1.4 2.517
Titus 2.12 2.509
Hebrews 12.14 2.508
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase