Sorrow upon sorrow: or, The much lamented death of the worthy Mr. Ralph Venning being a sermon preached upon the sad occasion of his death before his burial, from Acts 20.38. Sorrowing most of all that they should see his face no more. By W. Beerman minister of the Gospel.

Beerman, William
Publisher: printed for Francis Smith at the Elephant and Castle neer the Royal Exchange in Cornhil
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1674
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A76330 ESTC ID: R218872 STC ID: B1690A
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Acts, XX, 38; Funeral sermons -- 17th century; Sermons, English -- 17th century; Venning, Ralph, 1621?-1674;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 20.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 11.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 63.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 32.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 11.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.816
Evenness: 0.894
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 31.156
New Testament (AKJV) 1.858
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.774
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.409
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.792
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.879
New Testament (Geneva) -3.916
New Testament (ODRV) -3.995
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.903
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 0.969
Book Prominence
Tobit (AKJV) 13.091
Acts (AKJV) 4.429
Ezra (Geneva) 2.58
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 2.549
Zechariah (AKJV) 2.434
1 Kings (Geneva) 2.426
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.404
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.314
Exodus (ODRV) 2.298
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 2.281
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 2.221
1 Samuel (AKJV) 2.212
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 2.212
Exodus (Geneva) 2.192
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.181
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.139
Acts (Geneva) 2.087
Genesis (ODRV) 2.085
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 2.064
Exodus (AKJV) 2.048
Genesis (Geneva) 2.02
Acts (ODRV) 1.944
John (Geneva) 1.762
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.756
John (Tyndale) 1.754
Genesis (AKJV) 1.733
Luke (Geneva) 1.733
Luke (ODRV) 1.639
John (ODRV) 1.576
Matthew (Geneva) 1.47
John (AKJV) 1.447
Luke (AKJV) 1.434
Matthew (AKJV) 1.117
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.975
Chapter Prominence
Tobit 12 (AKJV) 9.792
Deuteronomy 31 (AKJV) 3.912
Genesis 37 (AKJV) 3.902
2 Kings 19 (Douay-Rheims) 3.898
Acts 20 (AKJV) 3.879
Deuteronomy 31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.958
1 Kings 13 (Geneva) 1.957
3 Kings 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.957
Ezra 10 (Geneva) 1.957
1 Maccabees 9 (AKJV) 1.957
Deuteronomy 34 (Geneva) 1.955
Exodus 10 (Geneva) 1.954
Exodus 4 (ODRV) 1.952
Genesis 37 (ODRV) 1.952
Jeremiah 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.952
2 Chronicles 24 (AKJV) 1.951
Genesis 7 (Geneva) 1.951
Genesis 50 (AKJV) 1.949
1 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 1.949
Deuteronomy 34 (AKJV) 1.947
Isaiah 26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.945
Genesis 19 (Geneva) 1.943
Acts 20 (Geneva) 1.937
Zechariah 12 (AKJV) 1.932
John 12 (Tyndale) 1.926
Exodus 32 (AKJV) 1.925
Acts 20 (ODRV) 1.923
Luke 23 (Geneva) 1.923
John 16 (ODRV) 1.92
Acts 7 (AKJV) 1.919
2 Kings 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.917
1 Samuel 12 (AKJV) 1.916
Acts 8 (AKJV) 1.915
Luke 23 (AKJV) 1.912
Luke 23 (ODRV) 1.893
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 1.875
John 1 (Geneva) 1.874
John 3 (AKJV) 1.862
John 1 (ODRV) 1.86
John 1 (AKJV) 1.86
John 6 (Geneva) 1.859
John 3 (Geneva) 1.852
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.828
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.979
Verse Prominence
Tobit 12.21 (AKJV) 8.193
Acts 20.38 (AKJV) 3.277
Genesis 37.34 (AKJV) 3.277
Deuteronomy 31.27 (AKJV) 3.277
2 Kings 19.4 (Douay-Rheims) 3.273
Luke 23.48 (AKJV) 1.639
1 Kings 13.31 (Geneva) 1.639
3 Kings 13.31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.639
John 6.21 (Geneva) 1.639
Exodus 10.29 (Geneva) 1.639
Deuteronomy 34.5 (Geneva) 1.639
1 Maccabees 9.20 (AKJV) 1.639
Exodus 4.29 (ODRV) 1.639
Acts 20.18 (Geneva) 1.639
John 16.6 (ODRV) 1.639
Luke 23.29 (ODRV) 1.639
Exodus 32.7 (AKJV) 1.639
Deuteronomy 31.29 (AKJV) 1.639
Deuteronomy 31.29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.639
Luke 23.29 (AKJV) 1.639
Luke 23.29 (Geneva) 1.639
Luke 23.27 (AKJV) 1.638
Acts 20.25 (AKJV) 1.638
Acts 20.37 (AKJV) 1.638
Genesis 50.1 (AKJV) 1.638
2 Kings 1.26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.638
Genesis 50.10 (AKJV) 1.638
Ezra 10.1 (Geneva) 1.638
John 1.6 (ODRV) 1.638
John 1.6 (AKJV) 1.638
John 1.6 (Geneva) 1.638
John 3.29 (AKJV) 1.638
Jeremiah 3.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.638
2 Chronicles 24.18 (AKJV) 1.638
Acts 20.38 (ODRV) 1.637
John 3.29 (Geneva) 1.637
Genesis 50.3 (AKJV) 1.637
Genesis 37.3 (ODRV) 1.637
John 12.35 (Tyndale) 1.637
Deuteronomy 34.8 (AKJV) 1.636
Acts 7.51 (AKJV) 1.636
Matthew 7.29 (AKJV) 1.636
Matthew 7.29 (Geneva) 1.636
1 Thessalonians 3.8 (AKJV) 1.636
Genesis 7.7 (Geneva) 1.636
Acts 8.2 (AKJV) 1.634
1 Samuel 12.23 (AKJV) 1.634
Genesis 37.35 (AKJV) 1.634
Isaiah 26.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.633
Genesis 19.24 (Geneva) 1.63
2 Kings 1.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.627
Zechariah 12.11 (AKJV) 1.623
Luke 23.28 (AKJV) 1.623
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Zechariah 5.747
1 Thessalonians 5.589
2 Chronicles 5.431
2 Kings 5.349
1 Kings 5.19
2 Samuel 5.053
1 Samuel 4.884
Exodus 4.551
Deuteronomy 4.536
Jeremiah 4.425
Genesis 4.042
Acts 3.463
John 3.461
Luke 3.449
Isaiah 3.285
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 31 4.514
1 Thessalonians 3 4.512
2 Chronicles 24 4.503
Genesis 50 4.502
2 Chronicles 35 4.501
Deuteronomy 34 4.499
1 Kings 13 4.497
2 Kings 2 4.474
Jeremiah 22 4.469
1 Samuel 25 4.457
2 Samuel 1 4.457
Zechariah 12 4.449
Jeremiah 3 4.423
Isaiah 3 4.409
Exodus 32 4.402
John 20 4.391
Luke 23 4.388
Acts 7 4.371
John 16 4.344
Deuteronomy 32 4.322
Acts 20 4.291
Genesis 3 4.278
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 22.22 3.703
Deuteronomy 32.50 3.702
John 16.5 3.702
2 Chronicles 24.2 3.702
Luke 23.29 3.702
Luke 23.30 3.702
Genesis 50.1 3.701
Deuteronomy 32.49 3.701
Acts 20.18 3.701
Luke 23.48 3.701
Exodus 32.7 3.701
Deuteronomy 31.27 3.701
Zechariah 12.12 3.7
John 20.13 3.7
1 Thessalonians 3.8 3.7
Acts 20.38 3.699
John 20.15 3.699
John 20.11 3.698
Deuteronomy 34.5 3.696
1 Samuel 25.1 3.696
Isaiah 3.1 3.695
2 Samuel 1.17 3.692
2 Chronicles 35.24 3.691
Jeremiah 3.15 3.689
Zechariah 12.11 3.682
Luke 23.28 3.677
Zechariah 12.10 3.66
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase