A treatise against drunkennesse described in its nature, kindes effects and causes, especially that of drinking of healths. To which are added, two short sermons of S. Augustine's, De tempore. Faithfully translated, by Matthew Scrivener.

Augustine, Saint, Bishop of Hippo
Scrivener, Matthew
Publisher: Printed for Charles Brown bookseller in Cambridge
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1685
Approximate Era: JamesII
TCP ID: A92759 ESTC ID: R201394 STC ID: S2119
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century; Temperance;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 0.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.844
Evenness: 0.98
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 13.942
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 12.143
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 9.097
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.948
New Testament (ODRV) 1.362
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.454
New Testament (AKJV) 0.072
Diversity: 0.922
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
Ephesians (AKJV) 11.549
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 11.228
Ecclesiasticus (Vulgate) 6.198
James (Geneva) 5.828
James (ODRV) 5.791
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 5.572
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 5.442
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 5.374
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 5.06
Proverbs (AKJV) 4.847
Romans (Geneva) 4.79
Matthew (AKJV) 4.735
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 4.682
Psalms (AKJV) 3.469
Diversity: 0.943
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 9.44
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 9.338
Ecclesiasticus 31 (Vulgate) 4.758
Ecclesiasticus 19 (Douay-Rheims) 4.744
Proverbs 6 (Douay-Rheims) 4.735
Ecclesiasticus 31 (Douay-Rheims) 4.729
Psalms 69 (AKJV) 4.728
Proverbs 23 (Douay-Rheims) 4.725
Proverbs 31 (Douay-Rheims) 4.724
Isaiah 14 (Douay-Rheims) 4.71
1 Corinthians 9 (Geneva) 4.703
James 4 (Geneva) 4.7
James 4 (ODRV) 4.698
Proverbs 21 (AKJV) 4.698
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 4.685
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 4.662
Romans 12 (Geneva) 4.647
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 4.646
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 4.622
Diversity: 0.956
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Ephesians 5.18 (AKJV) 7.678
1 Corinthians 6.10 (Geneva) 7.675
Proverbs 6.32 (Douay-Rheims) 3.845
Proverbs 23.29 (AKJV) 3.845
Ecclesiasticus 19.2 (Douay-Rheims) 3.845
Proverbs 21.17 (AKJV) 3.845
Proverbs 31.5 (Douay-Rheims) 3.845
Ecclesiasticus 19.1 (Douay-Rheims) 3.845
Ecclesiasticus 31.32 (Vulgate) 3.845
Ecclesiasticus 31.35 (Douay-Rheims) 3.845
Ecclesiasticus 31.40 (Douay-Rheims) 3.845
Psalms 69.15 (AKJV) 3.845
Proverbs 23.30 (AKJV) 3.844
Matthew 25.40 (AKJV) 3.844
James 4.1 (Geneva) 3.841
Proverbs 23.31 (Douay-Rheims) 3.841
1 Corinthians 10.7 (ODRV) 3.84
Proverbs 23.32 (AKJV) 3.84
1 Corinthians 6.10 (AKJV) 3.839
1 Corinthians 9.4 (Geneva) 3.836
1 Corinthians 6.9 (AKJV) 3.834
Romans 12.18 (Geneva) 3.832
James 4.1 (ODRV) 3.831
Isaiah 14.15 (Douay-Rheims) 3.828
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament 51.805
Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians 96.71
Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 6 99.714
Diversity:
Evenness:
Verse Prominence
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase