A caveat against seducers: as it was preached by Richard Standfast, Mr. of Arts, and rector of Christ-Church in Bristol, whereunto are annexed the blind mans meditations. By the same author.

Standfast, Richard, 1608?-1684
Publisher: Printed for H Mortlock at the Phœnix in St Pauls Church yard neer the little north door
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1660
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A93787 ESTC ID: R203605 STC ID: S5204
Subject Headings: Apostasy; Bible -- Meditations; Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew XXIV, 4; Dissenters, Religious -- England;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.6% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.0% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.553
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.742
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.559
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.177
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.09
New Testament (Geneva) 0.053
New Testament (ODRV) -0.027
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.935
New Testament (AKJV) -1.317
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Esdras (AKJV) 2.004
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.917
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.872
Titus (Geneva) 1.871
Titus (ODRV) 1.861
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.86
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.831
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.829
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.826
Jude (AKJV) 1.821
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.819
Numbers (AKJV) 1.812
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.808
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.791
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.741
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.689
Colossians (ODRV) 1.67
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.664
1 John (Geneva) 1.623
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.591
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.552
Revelation (AKJV) 1.549
1 John (AKJV) 1.484
Genesis (Geneva) 1.472
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.432
Acts (ODRV) 1.395
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.335
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.281
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.275
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.208
John (Tyndale) 1.206
Genesis (AKJV) 1.185
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.153
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.132
Romans (Tyndale) 1.096
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.056
John (ODRV) 1.028
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.998
Matthew (Geneva) 0.922
John (AKJV) 0.899
Psalms (ODRV) 0.873
Romans (ODRV) 0.833
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.68
Matthew (ODRV) 0.67
Romans (Geneva) 0.623
Matthew (AKJV) 0.569
Psalms (Geneva) 0.268
Psalms (AKJV) -0.698
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 3.246
Leviticus 22 (AKJV) 1.664
Psalms 123 (ODRV) 1.66
Genesis 34 (AKJV) 1.659
2 Esdras 9 (AKJV) 1.656
1 Esdras 4 (AKJV) 1.655
Jeremiah 29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.65
Isaiah 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.649
Revelation 17 (AKJV) 1.64
2 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.638
Proverbs 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.638
2 Peter 3 (ODRV) 1.633
Numbers 16 (AKJV) 1.632
Romans 11 (Tyndale) 1.631
2 Esdras 16 (AKJV) 1.631
Acts 20 (ODRV) 1.629
Romans 16 (ODRV) 1.628
2 Thessalonians 2 (Geneva) 1.622
Matthew 27 (Geneva) 1.621
Matthew 23 (Tyndale) 1.62
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 1.62
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 1.619
2 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.615
Psalms 106 (Geneva) 1.614
Matthew 24 (Tyndale) 1.612
1 John 1 (AKJV) 1.611
Proverbs 1 (Geneva) 1.609
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 1.609
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 1.608
Colossians 3 (Tyndale) 1.602
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.601
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.599
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.598
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 1.597
John 17 (AKJV) 1.597
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 1.595
1 John 4 (Geneva) 1.589
John 10 (ODRV) 1.586
Titus 2 (Geneva) 1.586
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 1.584
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.583
Proverbs 28 (AKJV) 1.583
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.581
Titus 2 (ODRV) 1.581
John 5 (AKJV) 1.579
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.577
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 1.571
Romans 14 (Geneva) 1.554
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 1.553
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 1.547
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.534
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.531
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.527
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.506
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 1.502
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 1.489
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.485
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.408
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.314
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
2 Peter 3.17 (AKJV) 2.814
1 John 4.6 (Geneva) 2.814
Matthew 24.5 (Tyndale) 1.408
Matthew 24.4 (ODRV) 1.408
John 10.10 (ODRV) 1.408
1 Esdras 4.40 (AKJV) 1.408
John 10.8 (ODRV) 1.408
Numbers 16.40 (AKJV) 1.408
Leviticus 22.10 (AKJV) 1.408
Romans 11.20 (Tyndale) 1.407
Matthew 7.15 (ODRV) 1.407
John 5.43 (Tyndale) 1.407
John 5.43 (AKJV) 1.407
2 Peter 3.17 (ODRV) 1.407
2 Esdras 16.24 (AKJV) 1.407
Matthew 23.14 (Tyndale) 1.407
Genesis 34.1 (AKJV) 1.407
Jeremiah 29.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.407
Matthew 7.20 (ODRV) 1.407
Psalms 123.7 (ODRV) 1.406
Revelation 17.4 (AKJV) 1.406
2 Peter 2.18 (Geneva) 1.406
2 Timothy 2.16 (Geneva) 1.406
Matthew 24.4 (Tyndale) 1.406
2 Esdras 9.37 (AKJV) 1.406
Matthew 27.34 (AKJV) 1.406
Psalms 106.15 (Geneva) 1.406
Ephesians 4.11 (ODRV) 1.406
Romans 16.17 (ODRV) 1.406
2 Thessalonians 3.11 (AKJV) 1.406
2 Peter 3.17 (Tyndale) 1.405
Genesis 3.1 (Geneva) 1.405
2 Timothy 2.26 (Tyndale) 1.405
Proverbs 16.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.405
Proverbs 1.18 (Geneva) 1.404
2 Timothy 3.8 (Geneva) 1.404
2 Timothy 2.17 (AKJV) 1.404
Matthew 27.34 (Geneva) 1.404
Proverbs 28.14 (AKJV) 1.403
John 17.17 (AKJV) 1.403
Acts 20.32 (ODRV) 1.403
2 Peter 2.19 (Geneva) 1.403
2 Timothy 3.13 (AKJV) 1.402
Matthew 13.26 (Geneva) 1.402
Matthew 7.20 (AKJV) 1.402
Matthew 7.16 (ODRV) 1.402
2 Peter 2.2 (AKJV) 1.401
Isaiah 8.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.401
1 John 1.8 (AKJV) 1.401
Ephesians 4.15 (AKJV) 1.401
2 Thessalonians 2.11 (Geneva) 1.4
1 Thessalonians 5.21 (ODRV) 1.4
Romans 16.18 (ODRV) 1.4
Colossians 3.16 (Tyndale) 1.398
Romans 14.19 (Geneva) 1.398
1 John 4.1 (Geneva) 1.396
Ephesians 4.14 (AKJV) 1.395
Colossians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.395
2 Thessalonians 2.11 (AKJV) 1.393
Psalms 106.17 (AKJV) 1.392
Hebrews 10.23 (AKJV) 1.387
2 Peter 3.18 (Geneva) 1.387
2 Corinthians 11.14 (Geneva) 1.382
Jude 1.8 (AKJV) 1.38
2 Peter 3.18 (Tyndale) 1.375
Titus 2.12 (ODRV) 1.374
Titus 2.12 (Geneva) 1.369
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.296
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.296
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.975
Book Prominence
2 Peter 6.408
Ephesians 5.53
Colossians 3.743
2 Timothy 3.686
1 Timothy 3.291
Proverbs 2.081
Lamentations 1.871
2 Thessalonians 1.772
Joshua 1.689
1 Thessalonians 1.486
Hosea 1.367
Mark 1.258
2 Kings 1.246
Romans 1.173
Numbers 1.135
1 John 1.13
1 Kings 1.088
Galatians 0.745
Revelation 0.438
Deuteronomy 0.433
Jeremiah 0.323
2 Corinthians 0.262
Genesis -0.061
Hebrews -0.222
Acts -0.639
John -0.642
1 Corinthians -0.726
Isaiah -0.818
Matthew -1.616
Psalms -2.607
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.986
Chapter Prominence
2 Peter 3 4.092
Ephesians 4 3.821
Proverbs 28 2.701
Romans 16 2.699
John 10 2.666
Colossians 2 2.629
1 Timothy 1 2.627
2 Timothy 3 2.56
Numbers 26 1.419
Numbers 17 1.402
Joshua 9 1.401
Numbers 27 1.399
Hosea 1 1.397
Lamentations 2 1.388
2 Kings 10 1.385
Jeremiah 14 1.382
1 Kings 13 1.38
Mark 12 1.376
Jeremiah 32 1.37
Revelation 16 1.366
1 Kings 12 1.363
Deuteronomy 13 1.357
Revelation 17 1.353
Numbers 11 1.352
1 Thessalonians 2 1.351
1 Kings 21 1.347
Jeremiah 6 1.336
Isaiah 8 1.313
Jeremiah 23 1.313
1 John 1 1.306
Psalms 106 1.291
2 Corinthians 11 1.277
Revelation 1 1.277
Numbers 16 1.275
Galatians 2 1.27
Galatians 1 1.26
1 John 4 1.258
2 Thessalonians 2 1.254
Proverbs 16 1.249
1 Thessalonians 5 1.225
1 John 2 1.218
1 Corinthians 14 1.215
Revelation 2 1.204
Matthew 24 1.194
John 17 1.192
2 Timothy 2 1.19
Ephesians 6 1.184
Acts 20 1.174
2 Peter 2 1.173
1 Timothy 6 1.17
John 5 1.168
Matthew 22 1.168
Genesis 3 1.161
Matthew 23 1.149
Galatians 5 1.144
John 1 1.132
Matthew 16 1.121
Hebrews 13 1.068
Matthew 7 1.066
Hebrews 12 1.025
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.985
Verse Prominence
2 Peter 3.17 2.877
2 Peter 2.14 2.872
2 Timothy 3.13 2.871
Ephesians 4.14 2.848
John 10.10 1.915
Proverbs 28.14 1.913
Matthew 7.16 1.912
Colossians 2.8 1.91
Romans 16.18 1.903
2 Timothy 3.6 1.902
2 Thessalonians 2.10 1.892
1 Timothy 1.19 1.887
2 Thessalonians 2.11 1.884
Mark 12.38 0.961
Numbers 16.10 0.961
Numbers 16.19 0.961
Numbers 16.40 0.961
Joshua 9.5 0.96
Numbers 16.7 0.96
Jeremiah 23.14 0.96
Galatians 1.7 0.959
Numbers 11.33 0.959
Psalms 106.15 0.959
Numbers 16.5 0.959
Numbers 27.3 0.959
1 John 4.6 0.959
Matthew 24.4 0.958
Jeremiah 14.14 0.958
Lamentations 2.6 0.958
1 Timothy 6.2 0.958
Genesis 3.2 0.958
Numbers 17.10 0.958
John 10.1 0.957
Numbers 16.9 0.957
Numbers 26.9 0.957
1 John 2.9 0.957
1 Kings 21.9 0.957
Proverbs 16.6 0.957
John 5.43 0.956
2 Thessalonians 2.2 0.956
Numbers 17.8 0.956
Matthew 24.5 0.956
Galatians 2.13 0.955
Revelation 17.4 0.955
1 Thessalonians 2.5 0.955
Matthew 16.6 0.955
Hebrews 12.15 0.955
Deuteronomy 13.3 0.955
Genesis 3.4 0.955
Genesis 3.1 0.954
2 Timothy 2.16 0.954
1 Timothy 6.1 0.954
2 Kings 10.16 0.954
Hosea 1.4 0.952
2 Timothy 2.17 0.952
2 Peter 2.2 0.952
1 Kings 12.28 0.951
Revelation 2.20 0.951
1 Timothy 6.4 0.951
Hebrews 13.9 0.951
2 Corinthians 11.3 0.95
Matthew 23.14 0.95
John 17.17 0.949
Matthew 22.29 0.949
Acts 20.29 0.949
2 Thessalonians 2.3 0.947
Acts 20.30 0.947
1 John 1.8 0.946
2 Peter 3.18 0.946
2 Peter 2.3 0.945
Matthew 7.15 0.944
Jeremiah 6.16 0.944
Jeremiah 32.40 0.944
1 Timothy 6.3 0.94
1 Corinthians 14.33 0.94
1 Thessalonians 5.21 0.94
Ephesians 6.11 0.939
Isaiah 8.20 0.938
Galatians 5.19 0.935
Ephesians 4.13 0.935
Galatians 5.20 0.931
2 Peter 2.1 0.93
Ephesians 4.12 0.928
1 John 4.1 0.916
Ephesians 4.11 0.911
2 Peter 3.16 0.893
Romans 16.17 0.892
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase