The judgement of the late Arch-bishop of Armagh, and Primate of Ireland. Of Babylon (Rev. 18. 4.) being the present See of Rome. (With a sermon of Bishop Bedels upon the same words.) Of laying on of hands (Heb. 6. 2.) to be an ordained ministery. Of the old form of words in ordination. Of a set form of prayer. / Published and enlarged by Nicholas Bernard D.D. and preacher to the Honourable Society of Grayes-Inne, London. Unto which is added a character of Bishop Bedel, and an answer to Mr. Pierces fifth letter concerning the late primate.

Bedell, William, 1571-1642
Bernard, Nicholas, d. 1661
Ussher, James, 1581-1656
Publisher: Printed for John Crook at the sign of the Ship in S Pauls Church yard
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1659
Approximate Era: Interregnum
TCP ID: A95762 ESTC ID: R209661 STC ID: U189
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Hebrews VI, 2; Bible. -- N.T. -- Revelation XVIII, 4; Church of Ireland; Pierce, Thomas, 1622-1691; Theology;
View the Full Text of Relevant Sections



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 14.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 81.7% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 17.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 5.442
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.191
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.631
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.065
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
New Testament (ODRV) -1.138
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.046
New Testament (AKJV) -2.428
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Revelation (Geneva) 4.25
Hebrews (Geneva) 4.02
Revelation (Vulgate) 2.339
Jonah (ODRV) 2.26
2 Kings (Geneva) 2.213
Hosea (Geneva) 2.192
2 Peter (ODRV) 2.158
Daniel (AKJV) 2.137
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.129
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.12
2 Esdras (AKJV) 2.116
Revelation (Tyndale) 2.002
Colossians (ODRV) 1.967
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.961
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.932
1 John (Geneva) 1.92
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.888
Revelation (AKJV) 1.846
Genesis (ODRV) 1.834
Revelation (ODRV) 1.828
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.813
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.741
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.728
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.669
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.626
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.594
John (Tyndale) 1.504
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.486
Luke (Geneva) 1.482
Matthew (Geneva) 1.219
John (AKJV) 1.197
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.191
Luke (AKJV) 1.183
Romans (ODRV) 1.131
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.109
Romans (Geneva) 0.921
Matthew (AKJV) 0.866
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.813
Psalms (Geneva) 0.566
Psalms (AKJV) -0.4
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 17 (Geneva) 3.905
Revelation 18 (ODRV) 3.881
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 3.811
Hosea 1 (Geneva) 1.958
Revelation 17 (Vulgate) 1.958
Revelation 11 (Vulgate) 1.957
Daniel 1 (AKJV) 1.956
2 Kings 10 (Geneva) 1.956
Genesis 11 (ODRV) 1.955
Jeremiah 51 (Geneva) 1.954
Matthew 1 (AKJV) 1.949
Matthew 1 (Geneva) 1.949
Revelation 19 (Tyndale) 1.949
Revelation 18 (Tyndale) 1.948
Revelation 18 (Geneva) 1.948
Deuteronomy 7 (AKJV) 1.948
Jeremiah 51 (AKJV) 1.941
Jeremiah 32 (Geneva) 1.937
Revelation 17 (ODRV) 1.935
Jeremiah 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.935
Revelation 17 (AKJV) 1.934
Ecclesiasticus 40 (AKJV) 1.933
2 Esdras 14 (AKJV) 1.931
Hebrews 6 (ODRV) 1.927
Jonah 1 (ODRV) 1.926
Psalms 85 (Geneva) 1.925
Deuteronomy 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.924
John 20 (AKJV) 1.923
Revelation 14 (ODRV) 1.918
Luke 18 (AKJV) 1.918
Psalms 137 (AKJV) 1.908
Luke 17 (Geneva) 1.906
John 13 (AKJV) 1.901
2 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 1.892
1 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 1.888
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 1.887
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.886
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 1.884
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 1.879
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.875
1 John 5 (Geneva) 1.874
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.871
Romans 14 (ODRV) 1.866
Romans 1 (Geneva) 1.858
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.836
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.829
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.821
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 1.801
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
Revelation 17.5 (AKJV) 4.157
Revelation 17.18 (Geneva) 2.777
Revelation 17.10 (AKJV) 2.776
Revelation 17.18 (AKJV) 2.776
Hebrews 12.25 (Geneva) 2.774
Revelation 18.24 (ODRV) 2.768
Revelation 17.17 (ODRV) 1.388
Revelation 17.3 (Vulgate) 1.388
Jeremiah 51.64 (Geneva) 1.388
1 John 5.13 (Geneva) 1.388
Revelation 18.21 (Geneva) 1.388
2 Esdras 14.28 (AKJV) 1.388
Daniel 1.3 (AKJV) 1.388
Daniel 1.4 (AKJV) 1.388
Revelation 17.6 (ODRV) 1.388
2 Kings 10.27 (Geneva) 1.388
Hosea 1.9 (Geneva) 1.387
Revelation 18.8 (Tyndale) 1.387
Revelation 18.20 (Geneva) 1.387
Deuteronomy 32.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.387
Revelation 18.10 (Geneva) 1.387
Revelation 17.2 (AKJV) 1.387
Revelation 18.7 (ODRV) 1.387
Revelation 14.11 (ODRV) 1.387
Psalms 85.8 (Geneva) 1.387
John 5.24 (Tyndale) 1.387
Romans 14.23 (ODRV) 1.387
John 20.23 (AKJV) 1.387
Jeremiah 51.6 (AKJV) 1.387
Romans 1.31 (Geneva) 1.387
Revelation 19.1 (Tyndale) 1.387
Revelation 17.13 (ODRV) 1.386
Revelation 11.8 (Vulgate) 1.386
Revelation 17.12 (AKJV) 1.386
Psalms 137.8 (AKJV) 1.386
Genesis 11.9 (ODRV) 1.386
Revelation 17.17 (AKJV) 1.386
Deuteronomy 7.6 (AKJV) 1.386
Revelation 18.2 (Tyndale) 1.386
Revelation 17.4 (ODRV) 1.386
Luke 18.13 (AKJV) 1.385
1 Corinthians 3.17 (Geneva) 1.385
2 Thessalonians 2.12 (AKJV) 1.384
2 Corinthians 6.16 (ODRV) 1.384
Matthew 1.21 (AKJV) 1.384
Revelation 17.18 (ODRV) 1.383
Matthew 1.21 (Geneva) 1.383
Revelation 18.3 (ODRV) 1.382
Luke 17.29 (Geneva) 1.381
Revelation 14.8 (Geneva) 1.381
2 Peter 1.11 (ODRV) 1.381
Ecclesiasticus 40.9 (AKJV) 1.38
Hebrews 6.9 (ODRV) 1.38
Jonah 1.15 (ODRV) 1.379
Romans 1.18 (Geneva) 1.379
1 Corinthians 3.12 (ODRV) 1.378
Revelation 18.4 (ODRV) 1.375
Jeremiah 32.38 (Douay-Rheims) 1.374
Jeremiah 32.38 (Geneva) 1.374
2 Timothy 3.12 (ODRV) 1.371
John 13.35 (AKJV) 1.37
1 Corinthians 3.17 (AKJV) 1.369
1 Peter 4.8 (AKJV) 1.368
2 Corinthians 5.20 (AKJV) 1.365
Colossians 3.1 (ODRV) 1.349
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Ezra 6.994
Exodus 5.292
Nehemiah 3.158
Micah 2.92
2 Thessalonians 2.911
Hosea 2.507
2 Peter 2.419
Daniel 2.368
1 John 2.269
1 Kings 2.227
Ezekiel 2.1
1 Timothy 1.866
Revelation 1.578
Deuteronomy 1.573
Jeremiah 1.462
2 Corinthians 1.402
Genesis 1.079
Hebrews 0.918
John 0.498
Luke 0.486
1 Corinthians 0.413
Isaiah 0.322
Romans -0.251
Matthew -0.476
Psalms -1.468
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Ezra 1 3.75
Isaiah 52 3.727
Exodus 19 3.705
Ezekiel 27 1.874
Daniel 1 1.867
Isaiah 21 1.864
Nehemiah 2 1.862
Isaiah 47 1.857
Ezra 4 1.856
Hosea 1 1.855
Isaiah 13 1.85
Psalms 57 1.847
Genesis 11 1.842
Deuteronomy 7 1.837
Jeremiah 51 1.829
Revelation 11 1.819
Psalms 137 1.808
Isaiah 65 1.805
Revelation 18 1.802
Daniel 5 1.8
1 Kings 19 1.8
Matthew 1 1.799
John 18 1.781
John 21 1.776
1 Kings 18 1.774
Jeremiah 17 1.774
Micah 6 1.76
Jeremiah 31 1.76
1 John 5 1.74
John 20 1.732
1 Timothy 3 1.729
Luke 11 1.727
2 Thessalonians 2 1.712
John 13 1.682
John 4 1.681
1 Corinthians 14 1.673
Matthew 18 1.665
Matthew 28 1.646
1 Corinthians 2 1.645
John 5 1.627
Psalms 2 1.619
2 Peter 1 1.613
John 14 1.609
Romans 6 1.596
Isaiah 1 1.571
John 3 1.554
Romans 12 1.531
2 Corinthians 5 1.513
Hebrews 12 1.483
Romans 1 1.445
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Ezra 1.1 3.441
Isaiah 52.11 3.439
Exodus 19.5 3.435
Daniel 1.16 1.724
Genesis 11.10 1.723
Deuteronomy 7.10 1.723
Deuteronomy 7.14 1.723
Deuteronomy 7.15 1.723
John 18.15 1.723
John 18.16 1.723
Daniel 1.2 1.723
Nehemiah 2.18 1.723
Isaiah 13.19 1.722
Isaiah 65.15 1.722
Isaiah 21.9 1.722
John 3.24 1.722
John 21.7 1.721
Jeremiah 51.6 1.721
Isaiah 47.7 1.72
Micah 6.2 1.72
Luke 11.52 1.719
Hosea 1.9 1.718
Isaiah 47.8 1.717
Revelation 11.8 1.717
Matthew 18.6 1.717
Isaiah 1.10 1.716
Psalms 137.8 1.716
1 John 5.13 1.716
Hebrews 12.25 1.715
Romans 1.31 1.714
Deuteronomy 7.6 1.713
2 Peter 1.11 1.712
John 20.23 1.711
Psalms 2.8 1.71
John 14.21 1.71
2 Thessalonians 2.3 1.709
John 14.23 1.709
Romans 6.9 1.709
Matthew 1.21 1.707
2 Corinthians 5.2 1.706
Jeremiah 31.33 1.705
John 3.5 1.705
John 3.36 1.704
John 3.18 1.703
Jeremiah 17.5 1.703
1 Timothy 3.15 1.702
John 5.39 1.702
Revelation 18.4 1.7
Romans 1.18 1.699
Jeremiah 51.9 1.698
1 Kings 18.21 1.695
Romans 12.2 1.693
2 Thessalonians 2.11 1.685
John 13.35 1.672
Matthew 28.20 1.672
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase