A sermon preached at the Church of St. Mary in Nottingham to the Society for the Reformation of Manners, on July the 6th, being the usual lecture day ...

Chadwick, Daniel
Societies for the Reformation of Manners
Publisher: Printed for John Richards
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1698
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A31547 ESTC ID: R32608 STC ID: C1788B
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms CXLIV, 15; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 9.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.8% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.0% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.827
Evenness: 0.896
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 23.668
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.739
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.585
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.774
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.409
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.792
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.879
New Testament (Geneva) -3.916
New Testament (ODRV) -3.995
New Testament (AKJV) -5.285
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.968
Book Prominence
Psalms (AKJV) 10.039
Ezekiel (AKJV) 4.758
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 4.56
Baruch (AKJV) 2.478
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 2.476
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 2.432
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 2.377
Daniel (AKJV) 2.32
Daniel (Geneva) 2.298
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 2.15
1 Samuel (AKJV) 2.145
1 Peter (Tyndale) 2.075
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.042
1 Timothy (ODRV) 2.04
Revelation (AKJV) 2.029
Acts (Geneva) 2.02
Galatians (ODRV) 1.979
James (AKJV) 1.918
Galatians (AKJV) 1.892
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.857
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.816
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.815
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.809
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.688
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.669
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.658
Luke (ODRV) 1.572
John (ODRV) 1.509
Psalms (ODRV) 1.354
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.282
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.161
Matthew (ODRV) 1.151
Matthew (AKJV) 1.05
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.974
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 10.289
Ezekiel 2 (AKJV) 4.161
Deuteronomy 13 (AKJV) 4.157
Deuteronomy 4 (AKJV) 4.144
1 Chronicles 12 (AKJV) 2.08
Isaiah 51 (Douay-Rheims) 2.078
Daniel 9 (Geneva) 2.076
1 Maccabees 14 (Douay-Rheims) 2.074
Isaiah 51 (Geneva) 2.072
Hosea 4 (Douay-Rheims) 2.071
Isaiah 64 (AKJV) 2.07
Psalms 143 (ODRV) 2.068
Daniel 2 (Geneva) 2.065
Daniel 9 (AKJV) 2.064
Baruch 3 (AKJV) 2.062
Ecclesiastes 4 (Douay-Rheims) 2.057
Acts 5 (Geneva) 2.055
Revelation 2 (AKJV) 2.043
2 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 2.041
Luke 11 (ODRV) 2.039
1 Samuel 12 (AKJV) 2.038
Psalms 11 (AKJV) 2.03
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 2.028
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 2.016
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 2.012
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 2.01
2 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 2.007
Matthew 18 (AKJV) 2.006
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 2.006
Psalms 126 (AKJV) 2.005
John 8 (ODRV) 1.993
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 1.991
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 1.968
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.967
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 1.963
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.958
James 1 (AKJV) 1.939
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 1.935
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 1.924
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.922
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 1.912
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.976
Verse Prominence
Psalms 144.15 (AKJV) 9.75
Deuteronomy 13.8 (AKJV) 3.918
Ezekiel 2.6 (AKJV) 3.918
Deuteronomy 4.7 (AKJV) 3.915
Isaiah 64.12 (AKJV) 1.96
Daniel 9.8 (Geneva) 1.96
Baruch 3.5 (AKJV) 1.96
Acts 5.35 (Geneva) 1.96
1 Timothy 1.10 (ODRV) 1.96
Daniel 2.40 (Geneva) 1.96
1 Chronicles 12.32 (AKJV) 1.96
Hosea 4.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.959
Daniel 9.8 (AKJV) 1.959
John 8.7 (ODRV) 1.959
Isaiah 51.12 (Geneva) 1.959
Isaiah 51.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.959
Psalms 33.12 (AKJV) 1.958
Hosea 4.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.958
Revelation 2.15 (AKJV) 1.958
Matthew 18.17 (AKJV) 1.957
2 Corinthians 6.8 (Geneva) 1.954
2 Corinthians 1.12 (ODRV) 1.954
Psalms 11.7 (AKJV) 1.953
Psalms 143.15 (ODRV) 1.953
1 Maccabees 14.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.953
Galatians 1.9 (AKJV) 1.953
Ecclesiastes 4.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.953
James 1.20 (AKJV) 1.953
Ecclesiastes 7.16 (AKJV) 1.953
Matthew 7.5 (ODRV) 1.952
1 Samuel 12.25 (AKJV) 1.949
Luke 11.28 (ODRV) 1.948
2 Corinthians 5.7 (AKJV) 1.947
Galatians 6.5 (ODRV) 1.947
2 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 1.945
1 Timothy 2.1 (AKJV) 1.934
1 Peter 2.14 (Tyndale) 1.933
Matthew 6.33 (AKJV) 1.93
1 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 1.928
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 1.925
Psalms 126.3 (AKJV) 1.923
1 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 1.919
1 Timothy 2.2 (Geneva) 1.917
Proverbs 14.34 (AKJV) 1.916
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ezra 2.616
Esther 2.575
1 Chronicles 2.422
Amos 2.353
Malachi 2.234
Joshua 2.155
Zechariah 2.11
Leviticus 2.055
Judges 1.933
Hosea 1.833
2 Kings 1.712
Daniel 1.695
1 Kings 1.554
James 1.523
Ezekiel 1.426
1 Samuel 1.248
Galatians 1.211
1 Timothy 1.193
Ecclesiastes 1.074
1 Peter 0.999
Revelation 0.904
Deuteronomy 0.9
Ephesians 0.868
Jeremiah 0.789
2 Corinthians 0.728
Proverbs -0.017
Acts -0.173
John -0.176
Luke -0.188
Isaiah -0.351
Romans -0.924
Matthew -1.15
Psalms -2.141
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 35 1.661
Judges 11 1.649
1 Chronicles 12 1.647
Ezekiel 2 1.64
1 Chronicles 22 1.64
Hosea 9 1.629
Esther 4 1.629
Zechariah 2 1.628
1 Kings 4 1.625
Psalms 83 1.62
Deuteronomy 7 1.617
Isaiah 51 1.617
Deuteronomy 21 1.616
Ezra 9 1.613
Amos 4 1.612
2 Kings 9 1.611
Ezekiel 9 1.611
Psalms 46 1.603
1 Samuel 4 1.603
Acts 21 1.603
Ecclesiastes 4 1.603
Deuteronomy 13 1.595
Isaiah 33 1.591
Psalms 23 1.582
Isaiah 59 1.577
Joshua 7 1.577
Daniel 2 1.575
Leviticus 26 1.57
Psalms 144 1.569
Daniel 9 1.569
Jeremiah 7 1.565
Deuteronomy 4 1.563
Psalms 33 1.557
1 Samuel 12 1.555
Psalms 11 1.551
John 2 1.55
Hosea 4 1.531
Luke 14 1.523
Jeremiah 5 1.513
Luke 11 1.507
Proverbs 14 1.504
Galatians 1 1.498
2 Corinthians 1 1.494
Matthew 3 1.492
Acts 10 1.488
Psalms 73 1.485
Malachi 3 1.471
John 8 1.449
Matthew 18 1.445
2 Corinthians 6 1.444
Revelation 2 1.442
1 Timothy 4 1.434
Ecclesiastes 7 1.428
1 Timothy 2 1.413
James 1 1.388
Ephesians 5 1.363
Matthew 6 1.34
Romans 2 1.333
Matthew 7 1.304
1 Peter 2 1.171
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 35.10 1.428
Judges 11.12 1.428
Judges 11.13 1.428
2 Kings 9.18 1.428
Deuteronomy 7.4 1.427
Psalms 46.6 1.427
John 8.7 1.427
Ezra 9.1 1.427
Psalms 46.5 1.426
Acts 21.18 1.426
Deuteronomy 21.19 1.426
Ezra 9.2 1.426
Daniel 2.33 1.426
Ezekiel 9.3 1.426
Acts 10.36 1.425
Deuteronomy 13.8 1.425
1 Chronicles 22.16 1.425
Joshua 7.13 1.424
1 Chronicles 12.32 1.424
Ecclesiastes 4.12 1.424
Psalms 33.12 1.423
Psalms 46.7 1.423
Daniel 9.7 1.423
Amos 4.6 1.423
Psalms 83.3 1.423
Deuteronomy 4.8 1.422
Isaiah 33.16 1.422
1 Kings 4.25 1.422
Jeremiah 5.25 1.422
Leviticus 26.23 1.422
Matthew 7.5 1.422
Ezekiel 2.6 1.422
Matthew 3.16 1.422
Deuteronomy 4.7 1.421
Hosea 9.12 1.421
Romans 2.21 1.421
Isaiah 51.12 1.421
Luke 14.28 1.421
Luke 11.28 1.42
Zechariah 2.5 1.42
Psalms 73.22 1.42
Revelation 2.3 1.42
James 1.20 1.42
Revelation 2.1 1.419
1 Samuel 4.21 1.417
Galatians 1.9 1.417
Jeremiah 7.10 1.417
Revelation 2.2 1.416
2 Corinthians 6.8 1.416
Ephesians 5.11 1.416
Psalms 11.7 1.415
Esther 4.16 1.415
Hosea 4.1 1.414
Ecclesiastes 7.16 1.414
Hosea 4.3 1.412
Ezra 9.13 1.41
Matthew 18.17 1.409
Hosea 4.2 1.407
Isaiah 59.2 1.407
1 Peter 2.12 1.406
Malachi 3.16 1.402
Proverbs 14.34 1.392
2 Corinthians 1.12 1.388
Psalms 23.4 1.387
1 Samuel 12.25 1.387
Galatians 1.8 1.384
Matthew 6.33 1.38
1 Timothy 4.8 1.372
1 Timothy 2.1 1.361
1 Timothy 2.2 1.34
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase