A sermon preached before the Right Honourable the lord mayor Sir James Smith, the Right Worshipful the aldermen and sheriffs of the city of London, and the governours of the hospitals on Tuesday in Easter last, at the parish-church of St. Botolph Aldgate / by Greg. Hascard.

Hascard, Gregory
Publisher: Printed for William Crook
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1685
Approximate Era: JamesII
TCP ID: A43063 ESTC ID: R25416 STC ID: H1115
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Ephesians IV, 32; Church of England; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 4.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 13.631
Apocrypha (AKJV) 5.442
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.065
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
New Testament (ODRV) -1.138
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.046
New Testament (AKJV) -2.428
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Psalms (ODRV) 7.881
Malachi (AKJV) 4.382
Lamentations (AKJV) 4.227
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 4.132
Philippians (Geneva) 4.128
1 Samuel (AKJV) 4.126
Ephesians (Tyndale) 4.062
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 3.905
Philippians (ODRV) 3.796
Ephesians (Geneva) 3.743
Acts (AKJV) 3.711
John (Tyndale) 3.668
Ephesians (AKJV) 3.594
Matthew (Geneva) 3.384
Luke (AKJV) 3.348
Romans (ODRV) 3.295
Matthew (ODRV) 3.132
Romans (Geneva) 3.085
Psalms (Geneva) 2.731
Romans (AKJV) 2.703
Psalms (AKJV) 1.764
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 8 (ODRV) 7.382
Ecclesiasticus 7 (AKJV) 3.688
Psalms 57 (AKJV) 3.687
John 2 (Tyndale) 3.679
Luke 14 (AKJV) 3.677
Psalms 18 (ODRV) 3.675
Acts 10 (AKJV) 3.673
Psalms 24 (AKJV) 3.672
Ecclesiastes 3 (Douay-Rheims) 3.667
Psalms 109 (AKJV) 3.666
1 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 3.662
Psalms 103 (Geneva) 3.656
Malachi 3 (AKJV) 3.648
Romans 12 (ODRV) 3.626
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 3.621
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 3.62
Luke 12 (AKJV) 3.598
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 3.591
Romans 12 (Geneva) 3.588
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 3.582
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 3.559
Romans 5 (AKJV) 3.557
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 3.487
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 3.487
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 3.445
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 3.351
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Psalms 8.5 (ODRV) 6.655
Ephesians 4.32 (AKJV) 6.641
Psalms 57.10 (AKJV) 3.333
Psalms 109.16 (AKJV) 3.332
Acts 10.28 (AKJV) 3.332
Ecclesiasticus 7.34 (AKJV) 3.331
John 2.2 (Tyndale) 3.331
1 Samuel 15.33 (AKJV) 3.331
Malachi 3.12 (AKJV) 3.331
Luke 12.43 (AKJV) 3.33
Matthew 5.38 (ODRV) 3.33
Ephesians 4.18 (Tyndale) 3.329
Luke 14.14 (AKJV) 3.328
Psalms 18.13 (ODRV) 3.328
Philippians 2.1 (ODRV) 3.328
Ecclesiastes 3.20 (Douay-Rheims) 3.327
Psalms 103.12 (Geneva) 3.327
Psalms 145.8 (AKJV) 3.326
Romans 5.7 (AKJV) 3.325
Matthew 5.45 (Geneva) 3.323
Ephesians 4.31 (Geneva) 3.321
Psalms 24.1 (AKJV) 3.321
Romans 12.15 (ODRV) 3.319
Ephesians 4.20 (AKJV) 3.318
Philippians 2.1 (Geneva) 3.314
Ephesians 4.2 (AKJV) 3.314
Lamentations 3.33 (AKJV) 3.312
Romans 12.13 (Geneva) 3.311
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Daniel 11.165
1 John 11.066
1 Peter 10.469
Ephesians 10.338
Acts 9.297
Luke 9.282
Romans 8.545
Matthew 8.32
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Daniel 4 9.865
Luke 14 9.856
Matthew 27 9.853
1 John 4 9.829
Acts 10 9.822
Luke 10 9.781
1 Peter 3 9.776
Matthew 24 9.765
Romans 3 9.758
Ephesians 4 9.536
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Romans 3.7 9.996
1 Peter 3.9 9.992
Luke 10.34 9.992
Matthew 24.46 9.991
1 Peter 3.8 9.99
Luke 14.14 9.989
Ephesians 4.32 9.988
1 John 4.20 9.982
Daniel 4.27 9.98
Acts 10.38 9.978
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase