A sermon upon Job 29, 15 preached before the judges at a general assise in Hertford when that good and charitable person Rowland Hales, Esquire, was high-sheriff of that shire / by David Stokes.

Stokes, David, 1591?-1669
Publisher: Printed by William Hall for Richard Davis
Place of Publication: Oxford
Publication Year: 1667
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A61670 ESTC ID: R23664 STC ID: S5721
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Job XXIX, 15; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 0.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 88.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.9% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.735
Evenness: 0.798
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 35.065
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 11.448
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 1.597
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
Old Testament (ODRV) -1.369
New Testament (ODRV) -6.138
Old Testament (AKJV) -7.046
New Testament (AKJV) -7.428
Diversity: 0.834
Evenness: 0.845
Book Prominence
Job (Geneva) 33.916
Job (Douay-Rheims) 14.808
Matthew (Geneva) 6.531
Canticles (AKJV) 3.605
2 Peter (Geneva) 3.451
Galatians (ODRV) 3.261
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 3.168
Acts (AKJV) 3.012
Job (AKJV) 2.852
Luke (AKJV) 2.648
Psalms (ODRV) 2.636
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.443
Matthew (AKJV) 2.332
Psalms (Geneva) 2.031
Diversity: 0.871
Evenness: 0.869
Chapter Prominence
Job 29 (Geneva) 29.974
Job 29 (Douay-Rheims) 13.31
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 6.568
Job 19 (Douay-Rheims) 3.321
Psalms 10 (ODRV) 3.319
Psalms 135 (Geneva) 3.307
Canticles 4 (AKJV) 3.305
Ecclesiasticus 31 (Douay-Rheims) 3.3
Job 29 (AKJV) 3.297
Psalms 72 (Geneva) 3.295
Proverbs 25 (AKJV) 3.278
Luke 11 (AKJV) 3.273
Proverbs 27 (AKJV) 3.269
Acts 24 (AKJV) 3.25
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 3.238
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 3.218
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 3.197
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 3.162
Diversity: 0.916
Evenness: 0.902
Verse Prominence
Job 29.15 (Geneva) 22.492
Job 29.15 (Douay-Rheims) 9.995
Job 29.15 (AKJV) 7.487
Job 29.14 (AKJV) 4.989
Matthew 6.22 (Geneva) 4.985
Job 29.8 (AKJV) 2.499
Job 29.10 (AKJV) 2.499
Acts 24.26 (AKJV) 2.499
Job 29.9 (AKJV) 2.498
Luke 11.34 (AKJV) 2.498
Proverbs 27.20 (AKJV) 2.498
Ecclesiasticus 31.14 (Douay-Rheims) 2.498
Psalms 10.5 (ODRV) 2.498
Canticles 4.9 (AKJV) 2.496
Job 19.25 (Douay-Rheims) 2.496
Psalms 72.12 (Geneva) 2.494
Job 29.13 (AKJV) 2.493
Proverbs 25.2 (AKJV) 2.493
Job 29.16 (AKJV) 2.492
Psalms 135.16 (Geneva) 2.492
Job 29.17 (AKJV) 2.491
2 Peter 1.13 (Geneva) 2.491
Galatians 6.5 (ODRV) 2.486
Matthew 6.22 (AKJV) 2.481
2 Peter 3.18 (Geneva) 2.479
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Numbers 18.571
Job 17.757
Proverbs 16.952
Acts 16.797
Psalms 14.828
Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Numbers 17 16.64
Job 29 16.595
Psalms 25 16.573
Proverbs 25 16.556
Acts 24 16.546
Acts 26 16.533
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 25.1 24.993
Acts 24.22 24.993
Psalms 25.5 24.991
Job 29.15 24.982
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase