The wayes and methods of Romes advancement, or, Whereby the Pope and his agents have endeavoured to propagate their doctrines discovered in two sermons preached on 5 Novem. 1671 / by Joshua Stopford ...

Stopford, Joshua, 1636-1675
Publisher: s n
Place of Publication: York
Publication Year: 1672
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A61685 ESTC ID: R791 STC ID: S5745
Subject Headings: Catholic Church -- Controversial literature; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 93.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Wycliffe) 9.508
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.191
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.631
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.065
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
New Testament (ODRV) -1.138
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.046
New Testament (AKJV) -2.428
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Esther (AKJV) 4.252
Revelation (AKJV) 3.813
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 3.78
Luke (ODRV) 3.356
Genesis (Wycliffe) 2.144
Esther (Geneva) 2.122
2 Thessalonians (ODRV) 2.101
1 John (Vulgate) 2.028
Leviticus (Geneva) 2.0
Mark (Geneva) 1.999
Hosea (Geneva) 1.985
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.922
Exodus (ODRV) 1.84
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.797
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.754
Exodus (Geneva) 1.734
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.724
1 John (Geneva) 1.713
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.681
Revelation (Geneva) 1.662
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.65
Acts (Geneva) 1.63
Genesis (ODRV) 1.627
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.597
Exodus (AKJV) 1.591
James (AKJV) 1.528
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.521
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.466
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.432
Luke (Tyndale) 1.398
Acts (AKJV) 1.34
John (Tyndale) 1.297
Genesis (AKJV) 1.275
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.223
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.146
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.088
Matthew (Geneva) 1.012
John (AKJV) 0.99
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.984
Psalms (ODRV) 0.964
Matthew (ODRV) 0.761
Psalms (AKJV) -0.607
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Esther 9 (AKJV) 3.326
Revelation 18 (AKJV) 3.307
Deuteronomy 23 (AKJV) 3.307
Luke 6 (ODRV) 3.273
Genesis 9 (Wycliffe) 1.666
Psalms 98 (ODRV) 1.665
Esther 9 (Geneva) 1.662
Mark 6 (Geneva) 1.661
Leviticus 20 (Geneva) 1.661
Revelation 9 (Geneva) 1.66
Exodus 17 (AKJV) 1.659
Job 39 (Douay-Rheims) 1.657
Psalms 99 (AKJV) 1.657
Jeremiah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.657
Deuteronomy 22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.657
Jeremiah 1 (AKJV) 1.655
Hosea 2 (Geneva) 1.654
1 John 4 (Vulgate) 1.652
Revelation 17 (Geneva) 1.65
Matthew 2 (ODRV) 1.649
Psalms 76 (ODRV) 1.649
Exodus 17 (Geneva) 1.648
Matthew 14 (Tyndale) 1.647
Genesis 41 (AKJV) 1.645
2 Thessalonians 2 (ODRV) 1.642
John 2 (Tyndale) 1.642
Genesis 22 (AKJV) 1.641
Acts 10 (AKJV) 1.635
Luke 9 (Tyndale) 1.633
Acts 7 (Geneva) 1.628
Hebrews 1 (Geneva) 1.627
Exodus 20 (Geneva) 1.624
Exodus 20 (ODRV) 1.624
Psalms 102 (AKJV) 1.623
Exodus 20 (AKJV) 1.621
John 19 (AKJV) 1.62
John 14 (Tyndale) 1.61
Genesis 3 (AKJV) 1.609
2 Samuel 1 (AKJV) 1.608
Genesis 1 (ODRV) 1.603
Genesis 49 (AKJV) 1.602
Genesis 4 (AKJV) 1.599
John 16 (AKJV) 1.584
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 1.581
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.581
1 John 5 (Geneva) 1.58
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.577
John 4 (AKJV) 1.565
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 1.564
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 1.55
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.549
James 2 (AKJV) 1.544
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.498
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.493
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.35
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.314
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Deuteronomy 23.5 (AKJV) 2.816
Revelation 18.23 (AKJV) 2.816
Revelation 18.24 (AKJV) 2.815
Esther 9.22 (AKJV) 2.813
Luke 6.10 (ODRV) 2.813
Hebrews 11.21 (AKJV) 1.408
Exodus 17.13 (AKJV) 1.408
Esther 9.21 (AKJV) 1.408
Genesis 41.51 (AKJV) 1.408
Genesis 41.52 (AKJV) 1.408
Genesis 22.14 (AKJV) 1.408
Genesis 9.4 (Wycliffe) 1.408
Psalms 98.5 (ODRV) 1.408
Mark 6.27 (Geneva) 1.408
Leviticus 20.9 (Geneva) 1.408
John 2.7 (Tyndale) 1.408
Matthew 2.17 (ODRV) 1.408
Revelation 9.7 (Geneva) 1.408
Esther 9.21 (Geneva) 1.407
Job 39.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.407
Psalms 99.5 (AKJV) 1.407
Acts 10.13 (AKJV) 1.407
Deuteronomy 22.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.407
Acts 7.57 (Geneva) 1.407
Hosea 2.8 (Geneva) 1.407
Psalms 78.4 (AKJV) 1.406
Exodus 17.14 (Geneva) 1.406
Jeremiah 1.10 (AKJV) 1.406
Jeremiah 1.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.406
1 John 4.21 (Vulgate) 1.406
Exodus 20.15 (Geneva) 1.406
Exodus 20.15 (ODRV) 1.406
Exodus 20.15 (AKJV) 1.406
2 Thessalonians 2.9 (AKJV) 1.406
Revelation 17.5 (Geneva) 1.405
James 2.11 (AKJV) 1.405
Matthew 7.14 (Geneva) 1.405
2 Thessalonians 2.8 (AKJV) 1.405
Genesis 49.24 (AKJV) 1.405
Matthew 14.36 (Tyndale) 1.404
John 14.26 (Tyndale) 1.404
Exodus 20.7 (Geneva) 1.404
Psalms 102.16 (AKJV) 1.403
2 Thessalonians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.403
Genesis 4.13 (AKJV) 1.403
Psalms 78.5 (AKJV) 1.402
1 Timothy 2.9 (ODRV) 1.402
2 Thessalonians 2.9 (ODRV) 1.402
John 16.2 (AKJV) 1.402
Genesis 49.6 (AKJV) 1.402
Psalms 102.18 (AKJV) 1.401
John 19.34 (AKJV) 1.401
Genesis 3.15 (AKJV) 1.4
Luke 9.24 (Tyndale) 1.4
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (AKJV) 1.398
1 John 5.17 (Geneva) 1.398
Psalms 76.10 (ODRV) 1.398
Hebrews 13.16 (Geneva) 1.393
1 Timothy 1.19 (AKJV) 1.393
Genesis 1.1 (ODRV) 1.391
James 2.17 (AKJV) 1.385
Hebrews 1.1 (Geneva) 1.385
Ephesians 4.32 (AKJV) 1.383
2 Samuel 1.20 (AKJV) 1.381
1 Corinthians 15.41 (ODRV) 1.38
John 4.24 (AKJV) 1.354
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament 19.333
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians 7.208
Exodus 5.885
Genesis 5.375
Esther 3.544
1 Chronicles 3.391
1 Thessalonians 2.922
2 Kings 2.682
Ezekiel 2.396
Philippians 2.252
1 Samuel 2.217
1 Timothy 2.162
1 Peter 1.969
Revelation 1.874
Deuteronomy 1.869
Ephesians 1.838
Jeremiah 1.758
Hebrews 1.214
John 0.794
Luke 0.782
Romans 0.045
Matthew -0.18
Psalms -1.172
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 1 5.73
Exodus 7 3.878
Genesis 13 3.873
2 Thessalonians 2 3.747
Esther 16 1.959
Deuteronomy 2 1.943
2 Kings 21 1.941
Deuteronomy 3 1.94
Exodus 13 1.939
1 Chronicles 22 1.934
Deuteronomy 15 1.929
Psalms 99 1.928
Revelation 10 1.923
Ezekiel 37 1.922
1 Samuel 22 1.922
Deuteronomy 23 1.912
Genesis 14 1.906
Revelation 5 1.898
1 Samuel 8 1.891
Exodus 4 1.888
Genesis 15 1.885
Jeremiah 10 1.883
Deuteronomy 1 1.878
Exodus 3 1.873
Luke 8 1.871
Exodus 15 1.867
Matthew 14 1.861
Exodus 14 1.86
Jeremiah 2 1.855
Psalms 5 1.847
Genesis 2 1.811
John 20 1.806
Genesis 49 1.805
Hebrews 1 1.799
Hebrews 2 1.775
1 Thessalonians 5 1.758
1 Peter 3 1.736
Philippians 4 1.732
1 Timothy 1 1.731
Matthew 24 1.726
Matthew 22 1.701
John 14 1.683
Ephesians 5 1.657
Romans 2 1.627
Hebrews 13 1.6
Hebrews 11 1.515
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
2 Thessalonians 2.8 9.075
Deuteronomy 23.5 4.544
2 Kings 21.12 4.543
1 Chronicles 22.14 4.543
1 Thessalonians 5.15 4.542
Psalms 99.5 4.541
Genesis 49.23 4.541
Hebrews 11.21 4.54
Genesis 49.24 4.54
Exodus 4.2 4.539
1 Samuel 22.2 4.537
Ephesians 5.32 4.536
1 Peter 3.3 4.535
Genesis 49.7 4.534
2 Thessalonians 2.9 4.532
John 14.26 4.528
Genesis 49.6 4.525
2 Thessalonians 2.10 4.514
1 Timothy 1.19 4.51
Hebrews 13.16 4.509
2 Thessalonians 2.11 4.506
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase