Abraham's prospect Being a sermon preached at the funeral of Mr John Williams, late vicar of Devinnocke, in the parish-church of Llanspithid in the county of Brecon, on the 12th day of June, 1680. By Owen Griffith.

Griffith, Owen
Publisher: printed for H Brome at the Gun in St Paul s Church yard
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1681
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A42153 ESTC ID: R218703 STC ID: G2018B
Subject Headings: Funeral sermons -- 17th century; Williams, John, d. 1680;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 13.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 10.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.0% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.974
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 10.065
New Testament (ODRV) 8.862
Apocrypha (AKJV) 5.442
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.046
New Testament (AKJV) -2.428
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Judges (Geneva) 3.552
Titus (Geneva) 3.491
Revelation (Tyndale) 3.325
Hebrews (ODRV) 2.992
Jonah (AKJV) 1.738
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.72
Titus (Tyndale) 1.718
Canticles (Geneva) 1.686
Daniel (AKJV) 1.608
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.536
Colossians (Geneva) 1.474
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.44
Colossians (ODRV) 1.438
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.401
Titus (AKJV) 1.398
Revelation (Geneva) 1.34
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.32
Revelation (AKJV) 1.317
Revelation (ODRV) 1.299
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.284
Genesis (Geneva) 1.24
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.211
James (AKJV) 1.206
Job (Geneva) 1.152
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.11
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.104
Philippians (ODRV) 1.102
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.097
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.064
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.979
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.976
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.957
Luke (Geneva) 0.953
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.946
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.901
Luke (ODRV) 0.86
Job (AKJV) 0.858
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.824
John (ODRV) 0.796
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.766
Matthew (Geneva) 0.69
John (AKJV) 0.668
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.662
Romans (ODRV) 0.601
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.569
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.449
Matthew (ODRV) 0.439
Matthew (AKJV) 0.337
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.284
Romans (AKJV) 0.009
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 5 (Tyndale) 2.808
Judges 5 (Geneva) 2.787
Titus 2 (Geneva) 2.736
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 2.733
Genesis 11 (Geneva) 1.406
1 Chronicles 22 (AKJV) 1.405
Ecclesiasticus 44 (AKJV) 1.396
Wisdom 3 (AKJV) 1.395
Deuteronomy 34 (AKJV) 1.394
Revelation 7 (ODRV) 1.393
Daniel 4 (AKJV) 1.393
Isaiah 49 (Geneva) 1.39
Jonah 3 (AKJV) 1.388
Job 4 (AKJV) 1.387
Job 4 (Geneva) 1.385
Isaiah 49 (Douay-Rheims) 1.383
Titus 2 (Tyndale) 1.381
2 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.381
Luke 19 (Geneva) 1.379
Revelation 21 (Tyndale) 1.376
Canticles 2 (Geneva) 1.376
Revelation 21 (Geneva) 1.37
Proverbs 13 (AKJV) 1.367
Luke 2 (ODRV) 1.367
Revelation 21 (ODRV) 1.367
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 1.365
Colossians 1 (ODRV) 1.365
Revelation 21 (AKJV) 1.363
Hebrews 10 (ODRV) 1.359
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 1.359
Matthew 24 (Tyndale) 1.354
Matthew 19 (AKJV) 1.354
John 10 (AKJV) 1.35
Romans 9 (ODRV) 1.349
Ephesians 3 (AKJV) 1.347
1 Corinthians 2 (Tyndale) 1.342
Luke 16 (Geneva) 1.341
John 14 (ODRV) 1.338
James 5 (AKJV) 1.336
Romans 4 (AKJV) 1.328
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 1.328
Titus 1 (AKJV) 1.325
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 1.323
Philippians 1 (Tyndale) 1.318
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 1.311
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 1.306
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 1.306
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 1.304
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.304
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 1.302
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 1.299
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 1.298
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.298
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 1.288
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 1.287
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.284
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 1.28
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.276
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.274
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.269
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.268
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 1.249
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.235
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 1.231
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 1.209
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.206
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.077
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Judges 5.28 (Geneva) 2.468
Hebrews 11.10 (ODRV) 2.466
Revelation 5.12 (Tyndale) 2.464
Titus 2.12 (Geneva) 2.429
Hebrews 11.10 (Tyndale) 1.234
Hebrews 6.15 (AKJV) 1.234
Revelation 21.16 (AKJV) 1.234
Revelation 21.16 (Geneva) 1.234
Isaiah 49.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.234
1 Chronicles 22.3 (AKJV) 1.234
Genesis 11.4 (Geneva) 1.234
Canticles 2.4 (Geneva) 1.234
Hebrews 11.18 (Tyndale) 1.233
Luke 19.19 (Geneva) 1.233
Revelation 7.16 (ODRV) 1.233
Jonah 3.3 (AKJV) 1.233
Ephesians 3.15 (AKJV) 1.233
Revelation 21.18 (ODRV) 1.233
Daniel 4.30 (AKJV) 1.233
Romans 4.21 (AKJV) 1.232
Ecclesiasticus 44.7 (AKJV) 1.232
Job 4.19 (AKJV) 1.232
Colossians 1.20 (ODRV) 1.232
Hebrews 11.10 (AKJV) 1.231
Romans 8.19 (AKJV) 1.231
Titus 2.13 (Tyndale) 1.231
Hebrews 10.36 (AKJV) 1.231
Hebrews 10.36 (ODRV) 1.231
Proverbs 13.12 (AKJV) 1.231
Hebrews 12.24 (Geneva) 1.231
Revelation 21.19 (AKJV) 1.231
1 Peter 4.19 (AKJV) 1.231
Revelation 21.21 (ODRV) 1.231
Revelation 21.22 (Tyndale) 1.231
Deuteronomy 34.7 (AKJV) 1.231
Isaiah 30.33 (AKJV) 1.23
Luke 16.26 (Geneva) 1.23
Matthew 7.3 (ODRV) 1.23
Wisdom 3.1 (AKJV) 1.229
1 Corinthians 2.9 (AKJV) 1.229
Titus 1.9 (AKJV) 1.229
2 Corinthians 8.14 (ODRV) 1.229
Isaiah 49.4 (Geneva) 1.228
Hebrews 11.10 (Geneva) 1.228
Matthew 24.49 (AKJV) 1.228
John 10.29 (AKJV) 1.228
Romans 9.23 (ODRV) 1.228
Hebrews 11.26 (AKJV) 1.228
Hebrews 11.13 (AKJV) 1.227
John 14.2 (ODRV) 1.227
Luke 2.7 (ODRV) 1.227
Matthew 19.6 (AKJV) 1.227
2 Corinthians 5.9 (AKJV) 1.227
Matthew 24.50 (Tyndale) 1.226
Job 4.19 (Geneva) 1.226
1 Corinthians 3.11 (AKJV) 1.225
James 5.7 (AKJV) 1.223
2 Timothy 2.19 (AKJV) 1.223
Colossians 1.12 (Geneva) 1.223
Romans 8.18 (AKJV) 1.223
2 Corinthians 5.2 (AKJV) 1.223
1 Corinthians 15.41 (AKJV) 1.221
Colossians 3.2 (ODRV) 1.221
Hebrews 12.23 (AKJV) 1.22
Romans 8.25 (AKJV) 1.217
1 Corinthians 2.9 (Tyndale) 1.217
Matthew 16.18 (AKJV) 1.216
Romans 8.5 (AKJV) 1.215
Matthew 25.23 (Geneva) 1.215
Matthew 6.20 (ODRV) 1.213
1 Corinthians 2.9 (ODRV) 1.213
2 Corinthians 5.1 (Geneva) 1.209
1 Corinthians 7.31 (AKJV) 1.205
Matthew 7.14 (ODRV) 1.204
Philippians 1.23 (Tyndale) 1.194
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 1.174
2 Corinthians 5.1 (ODRV) 1.174
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.862
Old Testament -14.001
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.989
Book Prominence
Titus 8.014
Wisdom 2.808
Jonah 2.632
1 Chronicles 2.422
1 Thessalonians 1.953
Judges 1.933
2 Chronicles 1.794
Daniel 1.695
Colossians 1.645
Numbers 1.602
1 John 1.596
2 Timothy 1.588
1 Kings 1.554
James 1.523
Philippians 1.283
1 Peter 0.999
Revelation 0.904
Deuteronomy 0.9
Ephesians 0.868
Job 0.788
2 Corinthians 0.728
Genesis 0.405
Hebrews 0.245
Acts -0.173
John -0.176
Luke -0.188
1 Corinthians -0.26
Isaiah -0.351
Romans -0.924
Matthew -1.15
Psalms -2.141
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Titus 2 4.969
Wisdom 3 1.714
2 Chronicles 2 1.713
1 Kings 9 1.699
1 Chronicles 22 1.698
Genesis 21 1.679
Genesis 11 1.679
Deuteronomy 34 1.677
Job 4 1.67
Revelation 5 1.661
Jonah 3 1.659
Acts 22 1.653
Revelation 7 1.652
Genesis 15 1.648
Revelation 13 1.647
Genesis 22 1.632
Numbers 23 1.631
Deuteronomy 33 1.63
Isaiah 30 1.604
Psalms 39 1.597
Daniel 4 1.589
Isaiah 49 1.586
Judges 5 1.571
James 5 1.567
Ephesians 3 1.564
1 Corinthians 9 1.56
Romans 4 1.554
Revelation 21 1.546
Titus 1 1.537
John 10 1.533
1 Corinthians 7 1.528
Luke 2 1.511
1 Thessalonians 4 1.51
John 8 1.506
1 Peter 3 1.5
Colossians 1 1.498
Hebrews 6 1.495
Matthew 24 1.489
2 Timothy 2 1.486
Philippians 1 1.476
1 Corinthians 3 1.465
John 14 1.446
Hebrews 10 1.431
Ephesians 2 1.425
Matthew 16 1.417
Luke 16 1.406
1 Peter 1 1.398
1 John 3 1.398
Matthew 6 1.397
Hebrews 13 1.363
Philippians 3 1.351
2 Corinthians 5 1.35
Hebrews 12 1.321
1 Corinthians 15 1.289
Hebrews 11 1.278
Romans 8 1.122
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Titus 2.12 3.649
Hebrews 12.23 2.433
Isaiah 49.20 1.234
Luke 2.5 1.234
Psalms 39.14 1.234
2 Chronicles 2.14 1.234
Genesis 22.4 1.233
Hebrews 6.15 1.233
Jonah 3.3 1.233
Revelation 21.18 1.232
1 Chronicles 22.14 1.232
1 Kings 9.13 1.232
Acts 22.25 1.231
Hebrews 12.27 1.231
Judges 5.28 1.23
John 8.58 1.23
Matthew 24.50 1.23
Genesis 22.2 1.23
Revelation 21.10 1.23
Revelation 21.14 1.23
Wisdom 3.1 1.23
Romans 4.21 1.229
1 Corinthians 9.26 1.229
Revelation 13.10 1.229
Ephesians 3.15 1.229
Deuteronomy 34.7 1.229
James 5.7 1.228
Revelation 5.12 1.228
2 Corinthians 5.9 1.228
Romans 8.4 1.227
Romans 8.19 1.226
Romans 4.18 1.226
Revelation 7.9 1.226
Deuteronomy 33.27 1.226
John 10.29 1.226
Luke 16.26 1.226
Genesis 11.4 1.226
1 Corinthians 15.41 1.225
Luke 2.7 1.225
1 Peter 1.9 1.225
Philippians 3.1 1.225
Romans 8.25 1.224
Revelation 21.2 1.224
Colossians 1.21 1.224
Genesis 15.1 1.221
Genesis 21.12 1.221
Romans 4.11 1.22
Daniel 4.30 1.22
Titus 1.9 1.22
Job 4.19 1.219
Hebrews 10.36 1.218
Ephesians 2.19 1.218
Hebrews 12.24 1.218
Hebrews 11.10 1.216
Matthew 6.20 1.216
1 Corinthians 3.11 1.216
2 Corinthians 5.2 1.216
Hebrews 11.26 1.215
Isaiah 49.4 1.215
Hebrews 13.14 1.213
Hebrews 12.22 1.21
2 Timothy 2.19 1.21
Philippians 3.13 1.209
Ephesians 2.20 1.208
Colossians 1.12 1.208
Numbers 23.10 1.206
1 John 3.3 1.203
Philippians 3.19 1.202
1 Thessalonians 4.17 1.202
John 14.2 1.201
1 Corinthians 7.31 1.2
Romans 8.18 1.199
Matthew 16.18 1.193
Philippians 3.20 1.193
1 Peter 3.20 1.183
Hebrews 12.2 1.181
2 Corinthians 5.1 1.175
Philippians 1.23 1.172
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase